"Talk is cheap. Show me the code." - Linus Torvalds
"when you don't create things, you become defined by your tastes rather than ability. your tastes only narrow & exclude people. so create." - Why The Lucky Stiff
"Programs must be written for people to read, and only incidentally for machines to execute." - Harold Abelson, Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs
"Programming today is a race between software engineers striving to build bigger and better idiot-proof programs, and the Universe trying to produce bigger and better idiots. So far, the Universe is winning."  Good programmers write code that humans can understand." - Martin Fowler
"The best programs are written so that computing machines can perform them quickly and so that human beings can understand them clearly. A programmer is ideally an essayist who works with traditional aesthetic and literary forms as well as mathematical concepts, to communicate the way that an algorithm works and to convince a reader that the results will be correct." - Donald E. Knuth, Selected Papers on Computer Science
"I'm not a great programmer; I'm just a good programmer with great habits." - Kent Beck
"Give a man a program, frustrate him for a day. Teach a man to program, frustrate him for a lifetime." - Muhammad Waseem
"Truth can only be found in one place: the code." - Robert C. Martin, Clean Code: A Handbook of Agile Software Craftsmanship
"That's the thing about people who think they hate computers. What they really hate is lousy programmers." - Larry Niven
"A language that doesn't affect the way you think about programming is not worth knowing." - Alan J. Perlis
"The most disastrous thing that you can ever learn is your first programming language." - Alan Kay
"Object-oriented programming offers a sustainable way to write spaghetti code. It lets you accrete programs as a series of patches." - Paul Graham, Hackers & Painters: Big Ideas from the Computer Age
"Everyone knows that debugging is twice as hard as writing a program in the first place. So if you're as clever as you can be when you write it, how will you ever debug it?" - Brian Kernighan


Dynamic Placeholders
Alfred offers dynamic placeholders, which allow you to insert dynamically-created content when using Snippets and in certain workflow objects.
What are Dynamic Placeholders?
Dynamic placeholders are shortcuts in curly brackets like {date:short}
, which are replaced with content (e.g. the current date) when the workflow or snippet is triggered.
When creating a snippet or setting a workflow output, you may include some fixed, pre-defined text. In other instances, you may want to add the current time, the date in a week, or the contents of your clipboard; This is dynamic content, as it can change every time the snippet is pasted.
There are a few key types of content that can be pasted dynamically. Click on the relevant type below to find out more about how to use them, and their specific syntax.
- Date and Time Placeholders
- Clipboard Contents
- Random Placeholder
- Using Variables
- Transform Modifiers
- Cursor Position
- Snippets
Advanced Placeholders
Date and Time Placeholders
To use a dynamic date or time, begin with date, time, or datetime.
You can follow this with optional date arithmetic to calculate a date/time in the future or past, and optional default formats (short, medium, long, full). When no format is specified, Alfred uses the "medium" format from macOS as default.
For example, {date}
will paste the current date in default format, while {date +7d +3h:long}
will give me the date in seven days, three hours, in the long format.
The {date}
, {time}
and {datetime}
placeholders use your macOS default formats. You can change these in your Mac's System Preferences > Language & Region > Advanced settings under Date and Time.
Example of basic date and time format
{date}
for the today's date in medium format{date:short}
for today's date in short version{time:full}
for the current time in full{datetime:long}
for today's date and time in long format
Date Arithmetic
Need to set a date or time at a future or past date? The following formatting allows you to add date and time processing.
Date arithmetic +/-
1Y
: Year1M
: Month (strict uppercase)1D
: Day1h
: Hour1m
: Minute (strict lowercase)1s
: Second
Add the date formatting after the date, time or datetime placeholder, for example, to show tomorrow's date, use:
{date +1D}
Or to show the time 3 hours and 20 minutes ago, use:
{time -3h -20m}
Date arithmetic works in combination with date formatting, allowing full control over the date and time placeholders.
Date examples, including arithmetic
- Time 10 minutes and 30 seconds ago in long format:
{time -10m -30s:long}
- Date and time 2 years and two months ago in full format:
{datetime -2Y +2M:full}
- Date and time 1 year ago, showing the date in two digit format:
{datetime -1Y:yy}
Advanced Date Formatting using Unicode formats
Alternatively, you can use the Unicode formats for dates to be more specific with your date formatting. These can also be used with arithmetic included before the colon symbol.
- ISO 8601 date format:
{date:yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZZZZ}
- Day/Month/Year 7 days ago:
{date -7d:dd/MM/yy}
- 12-hr clock with time zone:
{date:K:mm a, z}
- The month only, in a month:
{date +1M:MMMM}
- The day of the week:
{date:EEEE}
- The month name and year:
{date:MMMM yyyy}
Clipboard contents
Use {clipboard}
by itself to paste the content of your latest clipboard entry as plain text. You can also specify which clipboard item to use by using the clipboard offset, and perform some formatting (uppercase, lowercase and capitals).
Using clipboard offset to paste previous clipboard items
The clipboard offset allows you to specify which clipboard items you want Alfred to paste.
{clipboard}
and {clipboard:0}
represent the latest item in your clipboard; these may differ if your workflow manipulates the clipboard content.
For the next items in the clipboard list, use {clipboard:1}
, {clipboard:2}
, and so on.
Note: Clipboard History must be enabled on your Mac in order for
{clipboard:x}
items to be available.
An example of clipboard offset usage
For example, if you copy these three text items to your clipboard:
First item copied: Andrew
Second: hedgehogs
Third: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedgehog
And then create a snippet or workflow output as follows:
Hi {clipboard:2}, thanks for your question about {clipboard:1}. You can find your answer here: {clipboard:0}.
Resulting in:
Hi Andrew, thanks for your question about hedgehogs. You can find your answer here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedgehog
Random Placeholder
The {random}
placeholder allows you to return a random number, word or UUID in the location of your placeholder.
{random:UUID}
for a random uuid{random:1..5}
for a random number between 1 and 5. These numbers can be omitted for min / max integer range{random:cheese,apple,biscuits}
for a random word from the specified list of words
Variables
Variables can be used in workflows; For examples, you can hold on to an argument for later use by using an Argument and Variables Utility to save it as a variable like {var:filename}
. You'll then be able to refer to it later in your workflow.
The built-in "Simple To-Do List" workflow example uses the Arg/Vars to save the task you want to add to your list, and uses it later to append to your to-do list.
Take a look at the Variables page for a more in-depth explanation of the uses for variables.
Transform Modifiers
Placeholder modifiers can be used with the clipboard and workflow variable placeholders, and allow you to quickly format the text.
The modifiers follow this format: {placeholder:variation.modifier}
uppercase
lowercase
capitals
orcapitalcase
trim
: Trim white spaces and new lines from the beginning and end of your stringreverse
: Reverse the whole stringstripdiacritics
: Remove accented charactersstripnonalphanumeric
: Remove any non-alphanumeric characters such as punctuation or emoji
Transform modifiers syntax examples
{clipboard:3.reverse}
: Reverse the third clipboard entry{var:result.uppercase}
: Take the variable called "result" and uppercase it{clipboard:trim.stripdiacritics}
: Transforms can also be stacked, so this example would trim the clipboard content and strip diacritics from the string
Cursor Position
Once you have your text content, you can tell Alfred where you'd like him to position the cursor once the content has been pasted.
Use {cursor}
to set the position within your snippet.
Snippets
New in Alfred 4.1
You can insert the content of your snippets using the {snippet:}
placeholder. Snippets are found and inserted by (resolved) keyword, so if your collection has a prefix of !
and your snippet has a keyword of sig
, then use {snippet:!sig}
. Note that Alfred's Snippets preferences shows resolved keywords in the keyword column of the snippets table.
If your current text content is rich text, and the snippet you are including is rich text, then the rich text of the snippet is retained.
Note that Alfred does not recursively embed snippets, so if the snippet you are including also contains a {snippet:}
placeholder, then this secondary placeholder will not be resolved.
Order of operations for Replacement of Dynamic Placeholders
If you're using different types of placeholder replacement in your workflows, keep in mind the order of replacement for these placeholders:
- Variable replacements
- {query} replacement
- Snippet style dynamic placeholders replacements (date, time, datetime)
The top level workflow environment variables are treated as literal, but may be processed as they're encountered in processing the workflow.


Nippon Index
Found out where to watch your favorite anime
Home
Mangas
Animes
Games
Best Summer Animes
Best Fall Animes
Best Winter Animes
Best Spring Animes


Celtic player a reported target for English clubs and is also wanted by England national team
by Kathleen OatesCeltic youngster Armstrong Okoflex is being monitored by a string of English clubs, according to reports.
The 17-year-old, who joined from Arsenal last summer, is yet to feature for the Hoops first team but has played regularly for their reserve side and has trained with the senior squad.
The Telegraph reports that England are also keen to persuade the Dublin-born player to switch allegiance from the Republic of Ireland.
Okoflex played for the Republic's Under-19 team last month, but also qualifies for England and has previously represented the country at Under-17 level.
He would follow in the footsteps of Declan Rice of West Ham, who made the same switch after featuring three times for the Republic of Ireland as well as winning caps from Under-16 to Under-21 level.
Aston Villa captain Jack Grealish also represented Ireland at underage level before switching to England, who have capped him at Under-21 level.
Okoflex's Celtic team-mate Karamoko Dembele has also trodden a similar path, regularly featuring for both England and Scotland at Under-15, Under-16 and Under-17 levels.


Welcome to clan Bawhummm's very own website!
About us:
Clan tag #9PJJ9G02
Made in the UK
Level 6 clan
Won over 60 wars
15+ members
Town Hall levels 7-9
Warring since November 2014
Open to explore all strategy attacks
War - all the time - anytime!
Clan Mates:
Stunt - Clan Leader
Duffcake - Co-Leader
Apsalar - Co-Leader
Butylparaben - Elder
Perbert - Elder
Ralenbek - Elder
Dell - Elder
Jay - Elder
Rob - Elder
D Rod - Elder
Flangie - Elder
Chino - Elder


{% extends "real_base.html" %} {% load i18n %} {% block content %}
If you want hosting for your new blog, your os commerce site or simply your web site we can provide hosting for you.
The platform is:
| Win2000 |
| Apache 2.2 |
| MySQL 5.0 |
| python + django |
| php 5 |
Hosting price is USD 10 each month.
{% endblock %}


Human/Robot Art Synth Space
A workshop for art-making with robots
Hello and welcome to the website for the workshop, "Synthesizing Human and Robot Movements for Art Production" taught at MIT during the 2019 MIT Independent Activities Period.
During a five day workshop participants are provided with a six axis robot arm, materials, tools, a workspace, and assistance from instructors. They are asked to synthesize these elements into art. Here you can find documentation for the tools used and created for the workshop, the projects created by participants, and general resources related to the creative use of industrial robots.
Inspiration
Here are some links to existing projects that you may find inspiration for your own projects in:
The Robot
Harold
Harold is a Universal Robots UR5 industrial, collaborative six axis robot arm. "Collaborative" means that Harold was designed to be used safely in close proximity to humans, unlike most industrial robot arms which are extremely hazardous due to blind power exerted on unforgiving heavy metal limbs. Traditional industrial robots must be physically isolated from human beings to ensure safety, but Harold can sense interference and stop moving.
"6 axis" means that Harold's movement is defined by 6 numbers: the angle of each of 6 joints. It also means that generally Harold can position a tool in 3D space at any angle, though there are limitations imposed by the robot's reach and self-collisions. The "5" in "UR5" stands for 5 kg, the amount of mass that Harold can move at full speed.
Resources
- Tutorial: Basic Use of the UR5
- UR5 technical specifications overview
- Universal Robots software manual - The software running on the control pendant
- Universal Robots scripting manual - Details on the URScript programming language which runs on the robot controller
- UR5 tool plate mechanical drawing
Software Tools
V-REP
V-REP is a commercial robotics simulator. It provides a simple GUI for running experiments and a scripting system for extending its functionality.
Resources:
- v_rep_ur_connect - A Lua library to sync a real UR5 with the state of a simulated UR5 in V-REP.
- V-REP Lua scripting API
- Tutorial: How to make an object follow a path
- V-REP Scene: Play Blender animation - Use together with the Blender Animation Server addon.
- V-REP Scene: Moving along a path - Use to move the robot along a path (for example, one imported from another tool like Rhino).
- V-REP Scene: Arduino control - Drive the position and orientation of the robot's tool from an Arduino. A simple way to make the robot react to the environment.
- V-REP Scene: Socket control - Drive the position and orientation of the robot's tool over the network using sockets. Mimics the message format and behavior of the Arduino (serial communications) example.
Blender
Blender is an open source 3D modeling, animation, VFX, game making, and video editing tool.
Resources:
- Blender Animation Server Addon - An addon for Blender to serve animation data over the network with client applications, like V-REP.
- V-REP Scene: Play Blender animation - Use together with the Blender Animation Server addon.
Rhino/Grasshopper
Rhino is a commercial 3D modeling program often used for product design and architecture projects. Grasshopper is a plug-in for Rhino that provides a visual, flow-based programming language for driving Rhino's 3D modeling capabilities.
Resources:
The 2019 IAP Workshop
Ten participants, four final projects, and many interesting experiments along the way.
Thanks
This workshop would not have been possible without support from:
- The MIT Museum Studio - Hosted and organized.
- Artmatr - Provided the UR5 robot arm and organized.


Hi Everyone, I am Geetanshu
from Dehradun,Uttrakhand,India.
I am working as a Software Developer in Shantikunj
Apart from coding, some other activities that I love to do!


class Language
HealthCareAbroad\AdminBundle\Entity\Language
Constants
| STATUS_ACTIVE |
|
| STATUS_INACTIVE |
|
Methods
| integer |
getId()
Get id |
|
| Language |
setIsoCode(string $isoCode)
Set isoCode |
|
| string |
getIsoCode()
Get isoCode |
|
| Language |
setName(string $name)
Set name |
|
| string |
getName()
Get name |
|
| Language |
setStatus(boolean $status)
Set status |
|
| boolean |
getStatus()
Get status |
|
| __construct() | ||
| InstitutionLanguagesSpoken |
addInstitution(Institution $institution)
Add institution |
|
|
removeInstitution(Institution $institution)
Remove institution |
||
| Collection |
getInstitution()
Get institution |
Details
at line 41
public integer
getId()
Get id
at line 52
public Language
setIsoCode(string $isoCode)
Set isoCode
at line 63
public string
getIsoCode()
Get isoCode
at line 74
public Language
setName(string $name)
Set name
at line 85
public string
getName()
Get name
at line 96
public Language
setStatus(boolean $status)
Set status
at line 107
public boolean
getStatus()
Get status
at line 117
public
__construct()
at line 128
public InstitutionLanguagesSpoken
addInstitution(Institution $institution)
Add institution
at line 139
public
removeInstitution(Institution $institution)
Remove institution
at line 149
public Collection
getInstitution()
Get institution


28 July 2003
Disease Outbreak Reported
As of 28 July the Department of Health in Hong Kong SAR China has reported the occurence of four institutional outbreaks of an Influenza-like illness (ILI). Two in elderly homes and two in homes for the mentally deficient including the Lai King Hostel.
The number of affected persons in each of these outbreaks ranged from 7-24. As of 26 July, 31 patients from these institutions remain in hospital. All are in a stable condition except one who has a genetic condition and is in an intensive care unit.
None of the laboratory tests conducted so far is positive for SARS. At least eight patients from the Lai King Hostel outbreak have positive laboratory results for influenza A.
The Government Virus Unit of Hong Kong, SAR China has isolated 2 viruses from this outbreak which are further subtyped as similar to the reference strain A/Panama/2007/99(H3N2), the recommended strain for influenza vaccination for 2003-2004 influenza season by WHO.


Education
- Appalachian State University
- I started my undergraduate degree in Mathematics for Life Sciences in the Fall of 2015. I am currently in my third year at Appalachian and plan to graduate in the Spring of 2019. I will be graduating with a B.S. in Mathematics and minors in Statistics, Computer Science, and Biology. I currently working on a really interesting research project. After I graduate from Appalachain State I plan to continue my education and go to graduate school for Data Science.
Hobbies
- Contra Dancing
- When I first started college I joined the Applachian Heritage Council which introduced me to old-time dancing. Soon after I joined the council I began dancing in the Swing Dance Club and the Blues Unified Dance Scene of Boone. I prefer contra dancing over any other style of dance and regularly attend dance weekends and monthly contra dances in areas I am at. To learn more about my Boone, NC contra dancing scene and to learn about what contra dancing is visit the link.
- Running
- My dad first got me into running, since he is also training for the next race. I have always used running as a type of “self therapy” and stress reliever. I have participated in many 5k’s, 10k’s, and a half marathon.
- Climbing
- Over the summer of 2017 my roommate and I began climbing at a local climbing wall in Boone called Center 45. It has been such great social activity as well as an individual challenge. The problems only stay up for a week or two and if you haven’t been able to complete one you have been working on during that time then you don’t get to dwell on it but you have a new challenge.
- Reading
- I have never been much of a reader until recently. Over the summer I was reading The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo by Stieg Larsson and I could not put the book down which was the case for all of the books in the series. I enojy reading fiction, mysteries, and fantasies but also books that will cause me to think or inspire me to improve myself.


Sociedad gatecrash Granada party to go level at top of table
REUTERS: Real Sociedad went level on points with La Liga leaders Barcelona after snatching a 2-1 victory away to fellow high-flyers Granada on Sunday thanks to a late strike from forward Cristian Portu.
Portu had given the Basque side the lead midway through the first half, latching on to a pass from Mikel Oyarzabal and confidently finishing into the bottom corner after Granada lost possession inside their own half.
Promoted Granada had fallen off the summit of the table in mid-week after surprisingly leading the standings last weekend and had the chance to reclaim top spot after Barcelona, Real Madrid and Atletico Madrid had all failed to win on Saturday.
They drew level in the 36th minute with an audacious long range free kick from Alvaro Vadillo, helped by some poor goalkeeping from Sociedad's Alex Remiro.
But it was the visitors who struck in the 89th minute to steal all the points, as substitute Adnan Januzaj picked out Porto with a ground pass and the striker again showed real composure inside the area to score his second goal of the game.
The victory took Real Sociedad third on the standings on 22 points after 12 games, level with second-placed Real Madrid and leaders Barcelona, who both have a game in hand.
(Reporting by Richard Martin; Editing by Christian Radnedge)


Projects (or job trees) are built with just 5 basic operations, associated with first five buttons in the vertical toolbar on the left-hand side of the screen (also available from dropdown menu displayed by right-clicking on a job line in the tree):
| Add a job. The new job will be added as a child to
one currently selected in the tree. When this button is pressed, the new job
is chosen from the list of tasks, which
opens automatically. Repeat addition of jobs to the same node will result in
job tree branching. | ||
| Insert job. The new job will be inserted after
one currently selected. Similarly to adding job, the new job is chosen
from the list of tasks, which opens
automatically. | ||
| Move job up the tree. The currently selected
job will move one position up the job tree. This is only possible if all job's
input data is generated above the new job position. If this is not the case,
the job cannot be moved and the move button is greyed. Moving jobs may be
useful for restructuring of the job tree in order to make job results visible
in other tree branches (for which the job should be moved to above the branching
point). | ||
| Clone job. The new job will be added as a sibling
to one currently selected in the tree, initialised with the same data and input
parameters. Job dialog for the cloned job
will be opened automatically, and you can change the input before running the
job. | ||
| Delete job. The currently selected job and all jobs found in the tree branch descending from it will be deleted after confirmation. Once deleted, jobs cannot be restored. |
| Open Job dialog
for the currently selected job. Alternatively, double click the corresponding
line in the job tree. Job dialogs are used for setting job's input data and
parameters, and for starting jobs. | ||
| Stop the currently selected job. This button is active only when job is running. Once stopped, jobs cannot be resumed or restarted. However, you can clone job that was stopped and run the clone. |
| refresh the Project Page. This button simply
reloads project data and re-initialises internal page functions. Note that
this action is different from that of the browser's Refresh button; the latter
will log you out. |
jsCoFE is not prescriptive about how you should grow and branch your job tree. It is highly advisable, though, to understand the principles of data management in jsCoFE in order to avoid most common mistakes and confusions. Please read the corresponding documentation. Other recommended reading includes Task List and Job Dialog.


This is a header. I think Headers are pretty great
But sometimes it really just takes a section to bring things together
Hello, world


Camelot Rule Framework
Prototype
Theme:
Default
Dark
Language:
Albanian
Arabic
Azerbaijani
Bulgarian
Simplified Chinese
Czech
German
Danish
Dutch
English
Farsi
French
Greek
Hebrew
Italian
Norwegian
Polish
Portuguese
Brazilian Portuguese
Romanian
Russian
Spanish
Turkish
Ukrainian
Objects:
Material
Custom
Reset Engine
Output Format :
JSON
SQL
Output


Re-Search is an extension that automatically will make your image searches of different professions more gender balanced. By finding images that already exist and presenting them right alongside your original search result.


|
Nautical
|
Configuration options for Nautical. More...
Go to the source code of this file.
Macros | |
Conversions. | |
| #define | D2R 3.1415/180. |
| #define | R2D 180./3.1415 |
Variables | |
Runtime configuration. | |
| static const bool | DVL_ON = true |
| static const bool | USE_INITIAL_HEADING = true |
| static const bool | FAR = true |
| static const bool | SIM = false |
Constants for degrees of freedom with North-East-Down coordinates. | |
The degrees of freedom are X, Y, Z, Yaw, Pitch, Roll. The 7th degree of option is to replace Z (down) with depth from bottom instead. | |
| static const int | DOF = 6 |
| static const int | BODY_DOF = 3 |
| static const int | GYRO_DOF = 6 |
| static const int | F = 0 |
| static const int | H = 1 |
| static const int | V = 2 |
| static const int | Y = 3 |
| static const int | P = 4 |
| static const int | R = 5 |
| static const int | D = 6 |
Motor orientation configuration. | |
| static const float | ORIENTATION [8][7] |
PID gains configuration. | |
| static const float | GAINS [7][3] |
Motor ID configuration. | |
| enum | thruster { VERT_FL = 1, VERT_FR = 2, VERT_BL = 3, VERT_BR = 4, SURGE_FL = 5, SURGE_FR = 6, SURGE_BL = 7, SURGE_BR = 8, NUM_THRUSTERS } |
| static const int | NUM_MOTORS = 8 |
Configuration options for Nautical.
| enum thruster |
Thruster enum makes code more readable. Do NOT set an ID to 0, the motor will brick.
|
static |
The number of linear axes (North, East, Down).
|
static |
Depth from bottom index.
|
static |
The number of degrees of freedom.
|
static |
Set to true when in a pool deep enough for the DVL to work (more than 5 ft).
You can set this to true even if Nautical is being compiled on land, but make sure the kill switch isn't set to alive until the sub is in the water. Otherwise, the entire program will hang and stop producing output.
|
static |
Forward, or north, state index.
|
static |
This isn't being used at the moment because the ahrs is not producing the same value after recompiling (not sure if this is supported, or if this is a bug in the code).
The idea was to have the sub use an absolute value for north rather than one relative to unkill. Since this would depend less on the diver, it would be more consistent.
|
static |
Rows correspond to F, H, V, Y, P, and R while columns correspond to kp, ki, and kd. To be honest, these gains are not great. The integral component is being ignored at the moment because it doesn't work as well in practice.
|
static |
The number of angular axes (Yaw, Pitch, Roll) plus the number of linear axes.
|
static |
Horizontal, or east, state index.
|
static |
Number of motors.
|
static |
Rows are motors while columns are directions. Positive numbers are for clockwise rotation and negative numbers are for counterclockwise.
The multipliers are either -1, 1, or 0 because they are meant to be direction only. I do set 1.1 for some motors when the sub is moving foward because it tends to drift right. If this code ever runs on new sub, which is supposed to correct for that, then it would be a good idea to change the values back to 1.
|
static |
Pitch state index.
|
static |
Roll state index.
|
static |
Use this when running this code on a personal computer rather than the sub. It will ignore most of the IO functions, unless you have access to a DVL and M5 motors (:P).
|
static |
Set to true when using the initial heading after the sub is unkilled. For example, if the diver unkills at 274.5 degrees, that will be treated as north for the sub during the run.
|
static |
Vertical, or down, state index.
|
static |
Yaw state index.


Hubs provide a stable api for your modules to use. You may have one or more hubs. A module can only be registered to use one hub and will only have access to the api of that hub. Modules on one hub can listen for messages broadcasted by another hub. There is a built-in default hub called 'main'. If you only need one hub just define 'main'. Check out the api doc for details.
Define the main hub.
Kernel.hub.define('main' {
updateStatus: function(status) {
var self = this;
Kernel.doAjax({
type: 'POST',
params: { newstatus: status },
success: function(data) {
// Let everyone know that you updated your status
self.notify({
type: 'status-update',
data: status
})
},
failure: function(er) {
self.notify({
type: 'error',
data: "Couldn't update the status: "+er
});
}
});
}
});
// available from a module definition as
module.hub.updateStatus('Building my new app on Kernel.js');


The method clone() should only be implemented if the class implements the Cloneable interface with the exception of a final method that only throws CloneNotSupportedException. This version uses PMD's type resolution facilities, and can detect if the class implements or extends a Cloneable class. Example:
public class MyClass { public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { return foo; } }
This rule is deprecated, use {rule:squid:S1182} instead.


{% load i18n %}
{% trans "Hi" %} {{ request.user.get_username }},
{% trans "Welcome to nyri0.fr!" %}
{% trans "Use the following link to confirm your email:" %} {{ link }}
{% trans "After confirmation, you will be able to comment on posts. Please make the comments space a place where it is pleasant for everyone to talk and share their opinion." %}
---
{% trans "This is an auto-generated email. Please don't reply." %}


WITNESS LIST Appropriations-S/C on Education Committee February 14, 2003-7:00A Budget For: Gregg, Brock (Association of Texas Professional Educators) Gustafson, Lindsay (Texas Classroom Teachers Association) Raab, Ted Melina (Texas Federation of Teachers) On: Cook, Marilyn A. (State Board for Educator Certification) Dunlap, Charles (Teacher Retirement System) Franz, Bill (State Board for Educator Certification) Jung, Ronnie (Teacher Retirement System) Lehr, Mike (Texas Retired Teachers Association)


{{#markdown}}
OK, so we have a working app, but, like a tutorial, it's not well organized.
It is really important to organize your app in a standard way, and in Meteor, the structure itself has meaning and implications.
In this step, we are going to combine Meteor's and Angular's standard ways of structuring an app into one unified standard structure.
# Meteor folder structure
From the `docs.meteor.com` site:
> A Meteor application is a mix of JavaScript that runs inside a client web browser, JavaScript that runs on the Meteor server inside a Node.js container, and all the supporting HTML fragments, CSS rules, and static assets.
> Meteor automates the packaging and transmission of these different components. And, it is quite flexible about how you choose to structure those components in your file tree.
>
> Files outside the **client**, **server** and **tests** subdirectories are loaded on both the client and the server!
> That's the place for model definitions and other functions.
>
> CSS files are gathered together as well: the client will get a bundle with all the CSS in your tree (excluding the server, public, and private subdirectories).
>
> In development mode, JavaScript and CSS files are sent individually to make debugging easier.
## Load order
It is best to write your application in such a way that it is insensitive to the order in which files are loaded. This can be achieved by using, for example, Meteor.startup or by moving load order sensitive code into packages, which can explicitly control both the load order of their contents and their load order with respect to other packages.
However, sometimes load order dependencies in your application are unavoidable.
The JavaScript and CSS files in an application are loaded according to these rules:
### server
Meteor gathers any files under the **private** subdirectory and makes the contents of these files available to server code via the Assets API. The **private** subdirectory is the place for any files that should be accessible to server code but not served to the client, like private data files.
Any sensitive code that you don't want served to the client, such as code containing passwords or authentication mechanisms, should be kept in the server directory.
### client
Files inside the **client** folder will run only on the client side.
There are more assets to consider on the client side. Meteor gathers all JavaScript files in your tree, with the exception of the server, public, and private subdirectories, for the client. It minifies this bundle and serves it to each new client. You're free to use a single JavaScript file for your entire application, or create a nested tree of separate files, or anything in between.
### public
Lastly, the Meteor server will serve any files under the public directory. This is the place for images, favicon.ico, robots.txt, and anything else.
### More rules
* Files in subdirectories are loaded before files in parent directories, so that files in the deepest subdirectory are loaded first, and files in the root directory are loaded last.
* Within a directory, files are loaded in alphabetical order by filename.
* After sorting as described above, all files under directories named **lib** are moved before everything else (preserving their order).
* Finally, all files that match main.* are moved after everything else (preserving their order).
# AngularJS folder structure
There are many ways to organize and structure an AngularJS app.
The two main approaches are:
* Sorting by file type (controllers, views, etc..)
* Sorting based on functionality (users, parties, products, etc..)
The first approach seems to work better with smaller applications and is also the current structure of the [yeoman-angular-generator](https://github.com/yeoman/generator-angular).
The second approach seems to work better for large scale applications.
As we are working close with the Meteor collections, we believe a better approach will be based on functionality, which also correlates to the Meteor's collection structure.
For more AngularJS structuring and best practices please read this amazing [style-guide](https://github.com/johnpapa/angularjs-styleguide#application-structure).
# Re-structuring our app
So now let's re-structure our app (to see the end result and all the steps in git diff you can click [here](https://github.com/Urigo/meteor-angular-socially/compare/step_06...step_07)):
1. Create a folder named `client` under the root folder. This is where all the code inside `Meteor.isClient` will go (without the need of Meteor.isClient anymore)
2. The first thing that needs to be loaded in the `client` folder is the Angular app declaration. After that, the rest of the client code can be loaded in any order. So create a `lib` folder inside the `client` folder and move `app.js` inside.
3. The parties Mongo collection needs to run on both client and server, so let's move it out of the `client` folder. Create a folder called `model` under the root folder. Inside create a file called `parties.js` and cut this line from `app.js` - `Parties = new Mongo.Collection("parties");` - and place it in `parties.js`.
4. Remove the now - unnecessary `if (Meteor.isClient)` condition from `app.js`. Everything in the `client` folder runs only on the browser.
5. Create a `server` folder under the root folder. Everything inside that folder will run only on the server. Now create a folder called `startup` under the `server` folder and create a file called `loadParties.js` under it. Now go to `app.js`, cut all the code inside the `if (Meteor.isServer)` statement and place it inside the `loadParties.js` file. Again, no need for the if statement anymore because all the code inside the `server` folder runs only on the server.
6. Create a file called `routes.js` under the `client` folder. Cut the `.config` code that defines the routes and paste it inside that file.
7. Create a folder called `parties` inside the `client` folder. and inside it create another two folders. one called `controllers` and one called `views`.
8. Create a new file inside the `client->parties->controllers` folder called `partiesList.js`. Cut the code for the `PartiesListCtrl` from `app.js` and place it in there.
9. Create a new file inside the `client->parties->controllers` folder called `partyDetails.js`. Cut the code for the `PartyDetailsCtrl` from `app.js` and place it in there.
10. Move `index.html` into the `client` folder.
11. Move `parties-list.ng.html` and `party-details.ng.html` into the `client->parties->views` folder.
12. Update the templateUrl in the routes to our templates to - `templateUrl: 'client/parties/views/party-details.ng.html'` and `templateUrl: 'client/parties/views/parties-list.ng.html'`
As you can see, everything is still working as before.
We haven't needed to change any references in `index.html` like other frameworks. Meteor just takes care of all this.
{{/markdown}}


Click on a panel!
As a student, you are able to:
- browse through our course map
- view course and instructor ratings throughout the semesters
If you are a Teaching Assistant for any EE/CS course, you are able to:
- view and print your course evaluations
- enable public view for your data
- update your contact informations (ie. website, email, interests, profile picture).
- view as Student
If you are a Faculty Instructor for any EE/CS course, you are able to:
- view and print your course evaluations
- update your contact informations (ie. website, email, interests, profile picture).
- view TA evaluations for hiring purposes
- view as Student


How’s Business provides a view of Chicago’s local economy. It uses open data to show how several economic indicators have been trending since 2005.
This question doesn’t have a simple, single answer. That’s because the economy is not a simple, single thing. The economy is having a job, starting a business, getting a loan, deciding to save or invest, buying a new home, or missing a mortgage payment.
So if you want to know how the economy as a whole is doing, you have to find numbers that capture the economy’s many pieces.
The numbers we look at
Let’s take them one by one.
Consumer spending is the major driver of the overall economy. By measuring the taxable sales of general merchandise, we can get a picture of how much money is coming in to the Chicago economy.
We don't have a direct measure of spending for Chicago, so we use sales tax revenue as a proxy.
The State of Illinois reports the Chicago's Home Rule Sales tax receipts quarterly. If we know the tax rate, we can back out the original volumes of sales (0.0125% during this period).
To get this data from the State of Illinois, we wrote a scraper to extract all the numbers from their website. The data which this scraper produces can be downloaded in CSV format.
These raw numbers need to be adjusted for inflation to current dollars, which we do with the Chicago-Gary-Kenosha Consumer Price Index.
General merchandise, [#6] which we are measuring, includes sales of most tangible personal property including sales of
It does not include the sale of
New businesses create most new jobs. They invent new products. And they pioneer new ways of doing business.
Total businesses depend upon the balance between new businesses starting and old businesses failing. In general, higher rates of business creation increase total economic activity.
The City of Chicago requires most companies to get business licenses [#1] , and reports the number and type of each business license on the City’s data portal. To measure new businesses, we look at all the licenses issued for a particular business location (Acccount Number and Site Number). We look for the oldest license. If the oldest license is a new license and not a renewal, then we figure that the date of the oldest license is when the business location was first licensed.
Construction makes up 4% of Chicago’s economy [#3] . Economists often treat new construction as a leading indicator. That means if new construction rises - or falls - you can expect the rest of the economy to follow.
To measure new construction, we use building permits.
Real-estate developers rehabbing a building, or building a new one, must get a building permit from the City of Chicago [#4] .
Each month, we add up all the building permits the City has issued, and that is our measure [#5] .
For most people, housing is the largest single part of their monthly budget and the for many families the largest asset.
Our data on housing prices comes from the Depaul University Institute of Housing Studies . They have created an quarterly housing price index just for Cook County, which allows you compares a total market across time. The base quarter is the beginning of 2000, with an index value of 100. An index value of 110 means that average market price is 10% higher than it was in the first quarter of 2000 (adjusted for inflation). For more details, you can check out their full methodology.
For most of us, work is the economy.
If we have work, or can get it, the economy seems okay. When we start worrying about our job, or can’t find one, that what a bad economy means to us.
Unemployment is a measure of how many people are out of a job and looking for work. When unemployment is high, people suffer - and so does the economy.
Technically, the unemployment rate is the number of people who are unemployed, divided by the number of both unemployed and employed people.
It’s pretty simple to decide who counts as employed. But just because you don’t have a job doesn’t mean you count as unemployed.
That’s because the Bureau of Labor Statistics - the federal agency that measures unemployment - only counts you as officially unemployed if you don’t have a job, have looked for work in the last four weeks, and are ready to start work if you get an offer. People who are not actively looking for work aren’t counted as unemployed.
Our monthly unemployment rate data comes from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Local Area Unemployment Statistics. The way they calculate this rate is complicated. We get the data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics’s FTP site (the series ID for Chicago unemployment is LAUPS17010003).
Some parts of the economy rise and fall with the seasons. Construction slows down in the winter, because... its winter in Chicago.
These seasonal fluctuations make it difficult to see how businesses, unemployment, and the rest are actually doing.
So we try to tease out the real trends from the seasonal ups and downs. We do this with R, a statistical programming language, and the stl package.
If we chose a simpler way of finding the trend, like a moving average, the overall pattern would be the same. But our approach improves the accuracy of our trend line, especially for the most recent months.
We focus on how Chicago’s economy is changing, but there are other reports out there that compare our economy with those of other cities. These are useful, so let’s link to them.
This is an Open City project done as a volunteer effort. The team is:
This site was built entirely open source and free to download on Github.
Technologies used:
All the data used for this site come from open sources. The raw counts and trend lines are available as JSON.
Think we should be tracking other measures of Chicago’s economic climate? Interested in cruching the numbers? Contact us at<EMAIL_ADDRESS>or file an issue on our tracker.


Priest Dustin:
Have you delivered Sir Leon Athebaldt's remains to his family?
Sir Collin Windawood
of
Talking Island
is expecting you.


{% extends 'comm/emails/base.html' %}
{% block content %}
Congratulations! {{ obj.name }} has been approved and is now published on the Firefox Marketplace.
{% if obj.status == mkt.STATUS_UNLISTED %}
Your {{ obj_type }} is approved but not published on category listing pages nor in search results. Only those with the URL can find and install your {{ obj_type }}.
If you would like your {{ obj_type }} included in search results and listing pages visit its Manage Status page: {{ obj.get_dev_url('versions')|absolutify }}
{% endif %}
{% include 'comm/emails/includes/details.html' %}
{% include 'comm/emails/includes/questions.html' %}
{% endblock %}


Contact Us
Contact us at the following addresses:We look forward to hearing from you.
Download the Chrome Extension:
DownloadInstructions:
How to install the extension:1. Download the zip
2. Extract the zip
3. Go to chrome://extensions/
4. Enable developer mode by checking the box.
5. click "load unpacked extension"
6. load the folder "chrome_extension_popup" you extracted from the zip. NOTE: sometimes the extraction will cause that folder to have a folder of the same name inside it. in that case, load the inside folder.
7. An Athena icon should appear along with the rest of your chrome extensions.
How to use the extension:8. Go to Accessibility Or Atos
For example, This is the how the Accessibility page option bar should look now:
9. Now click on the Athena extension icon. This popup window should open:
10. in the small popup that appears, Click on 'change tooltip'.
This is how the same Accessibility page option bar should look:
11. Some elements in the page now have an attached (hidden) tooltip. Place your mouse pointer on the 'Home' Button.
Alternatively, you can 'Tab' to it or press SHIFT+H on your keyboard.
The tooltip that shows should look like this:
Other elements in the page were also marked to have a tooltip, you can check them out as well


You can find more interesting information on our community website
http://BigTribe.net- community for those for whom IT - is not simply two letters of the alphabet.


2021 version goals
- Reduce 3rd parties (don't call JQuery or D3), use JSON or JS directly instead of CSV
- Depend less on page context, e.g., charts on a page could come from multiple game (data) sources
- Write less javascript, transform data outside of JS to give me more capability
- But, still optimize for pages about a single game (many charts pulling from the same data)


4.0.3 / 2017-12-05
- Fix wrong
chmod
values infs.remove()
#501 - Fix
TypeError
on systems that don't have somefs
operations likelchown
#520
4.0.2 / 2017-09-12
- Added
EOL
option towriteJson*
&outputJson*
(via upgrade to jsonfile v4) - Added promise support to
fs.copyFile()
in Node 8.5+ - Added
.js
extension tomain
field inpackage.json
for better tooling compatibility. #485
4.0.1 / 2017-07-31
Fixed
- Previously,
ensureFile()
&ensureFileSync()
would do nothing if the path was a directory. Now, they error out for consistency withensureDir()
. #465, #466, #470
4.0.0 / 2017-07-14
Changed
- BREAKING: The promisified versions of
fs.read()
&fs.write()
now return objects. See the docs for details. #436, #449 fs.move()
now errors out when destination is a subdirectory of source. #458- Applied upstream fixes from
rimraf
tofs.remove()
&fs.removeSync()
. #459
Fixed
- Got
fs.outputJSONSync()
working again; it was broken due to refactoring. #428
Also clarified the docs in a few places.
3.0.1 / 2017-05-04
- Fix bug in
move()
&moveSync()
when source and destination are the same, and source does not exist. #415
3.0.0 / 2017-04-27
Added
- BREAKING: Added Promise support. All asynchronous native fs methods and fs-extra methods now return a promise if the callback is not passed. #403
pathExists()
, a replacement for the deprecatedfs.exists
.pathExists
has a normal error-first callback signature. Also addedpathExistsSync
, an alias tofs.existsSync
, for completeness. #406
Removed
- BREAKING: Removed support for setting the default spaces for
writeJson()
,writeJsonSync()
,outputJson()
, &outputJsonSync()
. This was undocumented. #402
Changed
- Upgraded jsonfile dependency to v3.0.0:
- BREAKING: Changed behavior of
throws
option forreadJsonSync()
; now does not throw filesystem errors whenthrows
isfalse
. - BREAKING:
writeJson()
,writeJsonSync()
,outputJson()
, &outputJsonSync()
now output minified JSON by default for consistency withJSON.stringify()
; set thespaces
option to2
to override this new behavior. #402 - Use
Buffer.allocUnsafe()
instead ofnew Buffer()
in environments that support it. #394
Fixed
removeSync()
silently failed on Windows in some cases. Now throws anEBUSY
error. #408
2.1.2 / 2017-03-16
Fixed
- Weird windows bug that resulted in
ensureDir()
's callback being called twice in some cases. This bug may have also affectedremove()
. See #392, #393
2.1.1 / 2017-03-15
Fixed
- Reverted
5597bd
, this broke compatibility with Node.js versions v4+ but less thanv4.5.0
. - Remove
Buffer.alloc()
usage inmoveSync()
.
2.1.0 / 2017-03-15
Thanks to Mani Maghsoudlou (@manidlou) & Jan Peer Stöcklmair (@JPeer264) for their extraordinary help with this release!
Added
moveSync()
See #309, #381. (@manidlou)copy()
andcopySync()
'sfilter
option now gets the destination path passed as the second parameter. #366 (@manidlou)
Changed
- Use
Buffer.alloc()
instead of deprecatednew Buffer()
incopySync()
. #380 (@manidlou) - Refactored entire codebase to use ES6 features supported by Node.js v4+ #355. (@JPeer264)
- Refactored docs. (@manidlou)
Fixed
2.0.0 / 2017-01-16
Removed
- BREAKING: Removed support for Node
v0.12
. The Node foundation stopped officially supporting it on Jan 1st, 2017. - BREAKING: Remove
walk()
andwalkSync()
.walkSync()
was only part offs-extra
for a little over two months. Use klaw instead ofwalk()
, in fact,walk()
was just an alias to klaw. ForwalkSync()
use klaw-sync. See: #338, #339
Changed
- BREAKING: Renamed
clobber
tooverwrite
. This affectscopy()
,copySync()
, andmove()
. #330, #333 - Moved docs, to
docs/
. #340
Fixed
- Apply filters to directories in
copySync()
like incopy()
. #324 - A specific condition when disk is under heavy use,
copy()
can fail. #326
1.0.0 / 2016-11-01
After five years of development, we finally have reach the 1.0.0 milestone! Big thanks goes to Ryan Zim for leading the charge on this release!
Added
walkSync()
Changed
- BREAKING: dropped Node v0.10 support.
- disabled
rimaf
globbing, wasn't used. #280 - deprecate
copy()/copySync()
optionfilter
if it's aRegExp
.filter
should now be a function. - inline
rimraf
. This is temporary and was done becauserimraf
depended upon the beefyglob
whichfs-extra
does not use. #300
Fixed
- bug fix proper closing of file handle on
utimesMillis()
#271 - proper escaping of files with dollar signs #291
copySync()
failed if user didn't own file. #199, #301
0.30.0 / 2016-04-28
- Brought back Node v0.10 support. I didn't realize there was still demand. Official support will end 2016-10-01.
0.29.0 / 2016-04-27
- BREAKING: removed support for Node v0.10. If you still want to use Node v0.10, everything should work except for
ensureLink()/ensureSymlink()
. Node v0.12 is still supported but will be dropped in the near future as well.
0.28.0 / 2016-04-17
- BREAKING: removed
createOutputStream()
. Use https://www.npmjs.com/package/create-output-stream. See: #192 mkdirs()/mkdirsSync()
check for invalid win32 path chars. See: #209, #237mkdirs()/mkdirsSync()
if drive not mounted, error. See: #93
0.27.0 / 2016-04-15
- add
dereference
option tocopySync()
. #235
0.26.7 / 2016-03-16
- fixed
copy()
if source and dest are the same. #230
0.26.6 / 2016-03-15
- fixed if
emptyDir()
does not have a callback: #229
0.26.5 / 2016-01-27
copy()
with two arguments (w/o callback) was broken. See: #215
0.26.4 / 2016-01-05
copySync()
madepreserveTimestamps
default consistent withcopy()
which isfalse
. See: #208
0.26.3 / 2015-12-17
- fixed
copy()
hangup in copying blockDevice / characterDevice //dev/null
. See: #193
0.26.2 / 2015-11-02
- fixed
outputJson{Sync}()
spacing adherence tofs.spaces
0.26.1 / 2015-11-02
- fixed
copySync()
whenclogger=true
and the destination is read only. See: #190
0.26.0 / 2015-10-25
- extracted the
walk()
function into its own moduleklaw
.
0.25.0 / 2015-10-24
- now has a file walker
walk()
0.24.0 / 2015-08-28
- removed alias
delete()
anddeleteSync()
. See: #171
0.23.1 / 2015-08-07
- Better handling of errors for
move()
when moving across devices. #170 ensureSymlink()
andensureLink()
should not throw errors if link exists. #169
0.23.0 / 2015-08-06
- added
ensureLink{Sync}()
andensureSymlink{Sync}()
. See: #165
0.22.1 / 2015-07-09
- Prevent calling
hasMillisResSync()
on module load. See: #149. Fixes regression that was introduced in0.21.0
.
0.22.0 / 2015-07-09
- preserve permissions / ownership in
copy()
. See: #54
0.21.0 / 2015-07-04
- add option to preserve timestamps in
copy()
andcopySync()
. See: #141 - updated
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>to4.x
. This brings in features fromamazing-graceful-fs
(much cleaner code / less hacks)
0.20.1 / 2015-06-23
- fixed regression caused by latest jsonfile update: See: https://github.com/jprichardson/node-jsonfile/issues/26
0.20.0 / 2015-06-19
- removed
jsonfile
aliases withFile
in the name, they weren't documented and probably weren't in use e.g. this package had bothfs.readJsonFile
andfs.readJson
that were aliases to each other, now usefs.readJson
. - preliminary walker created. Intentionally not documented. If you use it, it will almost certainly change and break your code.
- started moving tests inline
- upgraded to
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>, can now pass JSON revivers/replacers toreadJson()
,writeJson()
,outputJson()
0.19.0 / 2015-06-08
fs.copy()
had support for Node v0.8, dropped support
0.18.4 / 2015-05-22
- fixed license field according to this: #136 and https://github.com/npm/npm/releases/tag/v2.10.0
0.18.3 / 2015-05-08
- bugfix: handle
EEXIST
when clobbering on some Linux systems. #134
0.18.2 / 2015-04-17
- bugfix: allow
F_OK
(#120)
0.18.1 / 2015-04-15
- improved windows support for
move()
a bit. https://github.com/jprichardson/node-fs-extra/commit/92838980f25dc2ee4ec46b43ee14d3c4a1d30c1b - fixed a lot of tests for Windows (appveyor)
0.18.0 / 2015-03-31
- added
emptyDir()
andemptyDirSync()
0.17.0 / 2015-03-28
copySync
addedclobber
option (before always would clobber, now ifclobber
isfalse
it throws an error if the destination exists). Only works with files at the moment.createOutputStream()
added. See: #118
0.16.5 / 2015-03-08
- fixed
fs.move
whenclobber
istrue
and destination is a directory, it should clobber. #114
0.16.4 / 2015-03-01
fs.mkdirs
fix infinite loop on Windows. See: See https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp/pull/74 and https://github.com/substack/node-mkdirp/issues/66
0.16.3 / 2015-01-28
- reverted https://github.com/jprichardson/node-fs-extra/commit/1ee77c8a805eba5b99382a2591ff99667847c9c9
0.16.2 / 2015-01-28
- fixed
fs.copy
for Node v0.8 (support is temporary and will be removed in the near future)
0.16.1 / 2015-01-28
- if
setImmediate
is not available, fall back toprocess.nextTick
0.16.0 / 2015-01-28
- bugfix
fs.move()
into itself. Closes #104 - bugfix
fs.move()
moving directory across device. Closes #108 - added coveralls support
- bugfix: nasty multiple callback
fs.copy()
bug. Closes #98 - misc fs.copy code cleanups
0.15.0 / 2015-01-21
- dropped
ncp
, imported code in - because of previous, now supports
io.js
graceful-fs
is now a dependency
0.14.0 / 2015-01-05
- changed
copy
/copySync
fromfs.copy(src, dest, [filters], callback)
tofs.copy(src, dest, [options], callback)
#100 - removed mockfs tests for mkdirp (this may be temporary, but was getting in the way of other tests)
0.13.0 / 2014-12-10
- removed
touch
andtouchSync
methods (they didn't handle permissions like UNIX touch) - updated
"ncp": "^0.6.0"
to"ncp": "^1.0.1"
- imported
mkdirp
=>minimist
andmkdirp
are no longer dependences, should now appease people who wantedmkdirp
to be--use_strict
safe. See #59
0.12.0 / 2014-09-22
- copy symlinks in
copySync()
#85
0.11.1 / 2014-09-02
- bugfix
copySync()
preserve file permissions #80
0.11.0 / 2014-08-11
- upgraded
"ncp": "^0.5.1"
to"ncp": "^0.6.0"
- upgrade
jsonfile": "^1.2.0"
tojsonfile": "^2.0.0"
=> on write, json files now have\n
at end. Also addsoptions.throws
toreadJsonSync()
see https://github.com/jprichardson/node-jsonfile#readfilesyncfilename-options for more details.
0.10.0 / 2014-06-29
- bugfix: upgaded
"jsonfile": "~1.1.0"
to"jsonfile": "^1.2.0"
, bumped minor because ofjsonfile
dep change from~
to^
. #67
0.9.1 / 2014-05-22
- removed Node.js
0.8.x
support,0.9.0
was published moments ago and should have been done there
0.9.0 / 2014-05-22
- upgraded
ncp
from~0.4.2
to^0.5.1
, #58 - upgraded
rimraf
from~2.2.6
to^2.2.8
- upgraded
mkdirp
from0.3.x
to^0.5.0
- added methods
ensureFile()
,ensureFileSync()
- added methods
ensureDir()
,ensureDirSync()
#31 - added
move()
method. From: https://github.com/andrewrk/node-mv
0.8.1 / 2013-10-24
0.8.0 / 2013-10-14
filter
implemented oncopy()
andcopySync()
. (Srirangan / #36)
0.7.1 / 2013-10-12
copySync()
implemented (Srirangan / #33)- updated to the latest
jsonfile
version1.1.0
which givesoptions
params for the JSON methods. Closes #32
0.7.0 / 2013-10-07
- update readme conventions
copy()
now works if destination directory does not exist. Closes #29
0.6.4 / 2013-09-05
- changed
homepage
field in package.json to remove NPM warning
0.6.3 / 2013-06-28
- changed JSON spacing default from
4
to2
to follow Node conventions - updated
jsonfile
dep - updated
rimraf
dep
0.6.2 / 2013-06-28
- added .npmignore, #25
0.6.1 / 2013-05-14
0.6.0 / 2013-03-18
- removed node 0.6 support
- added node 0.10 support
- upgraded to latest
ncp
andrimraf
. - optional
graceful-fs
support. Closes #17
0.5.0 / 2013-02-03
- Removed
readTextFile
. - Renamed
readJSONFile
toreadJSON
andreadJson
, same with write. - Restructured documentation a bit. Added roadmap.
0.4.0 / 2013-01-28
- Set default spaces in
jsonfile
from 4 to 2. - Updated
testutil
deps for tests. - Renamed
touch()
tocreateFile()
- Added
outputFile()
andoutputFileSync()
- Changed creation of testing diretories so the /tmp dir is not littered.
- Added
readTextFile()
andreadTextFileSync()
.
0.3.2 / 2012-11-01
- Added
touch()
andtouchSync()
methods.
0.3.1 / 2012-10-11
- Fixed some stray globals.
0.3.0 / 2012-10-09
- Removed all CoffeeScript from tests.
- Renamed
mkdir
tomkdirs
/mkdirp
.
0.2.1 / 2012-09-11
- Updated
rimraf
dep.
0.2.0 / 2012-09-10
- Rewrote module into JavaScript. (Must still rewrite tests into JavaScript)
- Added all methods of jsonfile
- Added Travis-CI.
0.1.3 / 2012-08-13
- Added method
readJSONFile
.
0.1.2 / 2012-06-15
- Bug fix:
deleteSync()
didn't exist. - Verified Node v0.8 compatibility.
0.1.1 / 2012-06-15
- Fixed bug in
remove()
/delete()
that wouldn't execute the function if a callback wasn't passed.
0.1.0 / 2012-05-31
- Renamed
copyFile()
tocopy()
.copy()
can now copy directories (recursively) too. - Renamed
rmrf()
toremove()
. remove()
aliased withdelete()
.- Added
mkdirp
capabilities. Named:mkdir()
. Hides Node.js nativemkdir()
. - Instead of exporting the native
fs
module with new functions, I now copy over the native methods to a new object and export that instead.
0.0.4 / 2012-03-14
- Removed CoffeeScript dependency
0.0.3 / 2012-01-11
- Added methods rmrf and rmrfSync
- Moved tests from Jasmine to Mocha


Boo! Are you Scared Yet?
Happy Halloween 2018!
AHHH THE SKELETONS ARE EVERYWHERE!!!
Even Inside YOU!


--- layout: post title: Japanese-ink Minecraft date: December 30, 2018 primary-language: C++ framework: OpenGL ide: QT Creator ---
I worked with Jake Lem and Thy Tran to apply the knowledge that we have learned in Computer Graphics course to create our personal take on the classic Minecraft game. Major concepts include GPU-CPU communication (vbos) with OpenGL, C++ code organization and optimization, game engine and game design. We used Git to manage and share our code.
Our theme is Japanese painting, so we went for a ink color scheme with bamboo trees. My roles in the project were creating the terrain with Fractal Brownian Motion noise algorithm. I also worked on multithreading for quicker terrain expansion, player swimming motion, sound effect, and setting up the pipeline for post-process effect like the Worley Noise water shader.
For removing blocks, I just marched along the look vector of the ray from the camera point and if at any point there's a non-empty block (I used floor to find the bottom left corner coordinates), then I just set it to empty. Similarly for adding block, I also casted a ray, but this time I had to check for face intersections since simple checking if box is empty does not tell me where I need to place the new block.
I implemented an OpenGL shader first to test my FBM. At first I had a lot of difficulty trying to get it to be smooth and not as noisy, but all it took as dividing by a large number before inputting into the noise function. I also added cosine interpolation for smoother result instead of using mix.


1298386
Gold Max: 1800000
Storm Eye
Grand Charm
Keep in Inventory To Grain Bonus
Required Level: 14
Adds 2-3 fire damage
*18 to life
Poison Resist *17%
40% Extra Gold from Monsters
I
II
I
II
>
>
>
0


PASSION, GRILLS AND BBQ
Home
Gallery
Recipe Index
Breakfast
Traditional
World Cuisine
Lunch
Traditional
World Cuisine
Dinner
Traditional
World Cuisine
About
More
Contact Us
<EMAIL_ADDRESS>| +919774007104/+918974802769
Picture Gallery
  PASSION, GRILLS AND BBQ
Press Esc Key to Close this window


_Girl,_Interrupted_ (R) *** (out of ****)
The title of _Girl,_Interrupted_ bears a singular subject, but audiences will likely walk out of James Mangold's adaptation of Susanna Kaysen's memoir thinking of two "girls"--Winona Ryder and Angelina Jolie, who further cement their reputations as two of the most gifted young screen actresses today. It's unfortunate, however, that the script often isn't as strong as they are. But what is fortunate is that their performances more than compensate for the shortcomings in the writing department.
Ryder plays the "girl" of the title, Susanna, who in the 1960s is sent to the Claymoore mental hospital after pressure from her parents and a therapist. Though she was hospitalized for chasing a bottle of aspirin with a bottle of vodka, Susanna is more depressed and unmotivated than truly mentally ill--a statement which doesn't necessarily hold true for her peers at Claymoore. Her roommate is Georgina (Clea Duvall), a pathological liar; she also spends time with self-inflicted burn victim Polly (Elisabeth Moss) and laxative junkie Daisy (Brittany Murphy).
Susanna ends up bonding most strongly with the most volatile patient, Lisa (Jolie), whom we first meet being dragged back into the ward after an escape attempt. Dangerous, carefree, and intensely charismatic, Lisa cannot help but captivate Susanna's attention--and that of the audience. It's a role perfectly suited for Best Supporting Actress Oscar aspirations, and Jolie (who has already garnered a Golden Globe nod and the Broadcast Film Critics Association's Supporting Actress prize) runs with the opportunity. There's more to her performance than the expected fits and teary breakdowns; she is able to make Lisa into a multidimensional person, with real humanity behind the histrionics. She will undoubtedly be competing for the golden statuette in March.
By comparison, more likely to be overlooked is Ryder's performance, which is very much Jolie's equal. Susanna is basically the calm audience surrogate in the middle of the storm, but the fact that she remains a strong presence amid the flashier turns is a tribute to the effectiveness of Ryder's measured, no-frills work. Despite the many spotlight-stealing moments afforded to Lisa, _Girl,_Interrupted_ is Susanna's story of growth, and one is able to see her progression through Ryder's nuanced performance.
Less subtle, however, is the script by Mangold, Lisa Loomer, and Anna Hamilton Phelan. I think the honest portrait of these troubled young women makes engrossing enough viewing, but the writers have decided to manufacture blatantly "movie" situations for dramatic purposes. It's an understandable decision, but the mechanics behind such contrived scenes as an angry, tear-stained climactic confrontation between Susanna and Lisa are a bit too obvious and distracting to be completely believable.
Yet one does buy into such scenes to a certain degree, again thanks to the work of the cast and the overall power of the story. _Girl,_Interrupted_ may ultimately be a film, underrealized; but its desired emotional effect is more than adequately achieved.
Michael Dequina<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|<EMAIL_ADDRESS>|<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Mr. Brown's Movie Site: http://welcome.to/mrbrown CinemaReview Magazine: http://www.CinemaReview.com on ICQ: #25289934 | on AOL Instant Messenger: MrBrown23
The review above was posted to the
rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
The Internet Movie Database accepts no responsibility for the contents of the
review and has no editorial control. Unless stated otherwise, the copyright
belongs to the author.
Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
Broken URLs inthe reviews are the responsibility of the author.
The formatting of the review is likely to differ from the original due
to ASCII to HTML conversion.
Related links: index of all rec.arts.movies.reviews reviews


Make as many submissions as you can relating to the prompt on your screen. Submissions appear word cloud style on the main screen.
Question 1
Answer 1
Some other answer
Oops! There was an error. Either this game doesn't exist or you do not have permission to participate. Please consult your teacher or visit our help center.


Glen of Imaal Terrier
| Glen of Imaal Terrier Picture | |
| Breed Information | |
|---|---|
| Popularity | 2017: #1582016: #1802015: #168 |
| Name | Glen of Imaal Terrier |
| Other names | Glen, Glennie, Irish Glen Of Imaal Terrier |
| Origin | Ireland |
| Breed Group | Terrier (AKC:2004)(UKC) |
| Size | Medium |
| Type | Purebred |
| Life span | 12-14 years |
| Temperament | ActiveAgileCourageousGentleLoyalSpirited |
| Height | 14 inches (35.5-36.5 cm) |
| Weight | 34-36 pounds (15.5-16.5 kg) |
| Colors | BlackBlueBrown |
| Litter Size | 3-5 puppies |
| Puppy Price | Average $800 - $1000 USD |
| Breed Characteristics | |
| Adaptability | 5 stars |
| Apartment Friendly | 5 starsThe Glen of Imaal Terrier will do okay in an apartment. They are moderately active indoors and will do okay without a yard. The Glen can sleep outdoors if the weather is not too hot or cold, but would much rather be indoors with its owners. |
| Barking Tendencies | 1 starsRare |
| Cat Friendly | 1 stars |
| Child Friendly | 4 starsGood with Kids: This is a suitable breed for kids and is known to be playful, energetic, and affectionate around them. |
| Dog Friendly | 2 stars |
| Exercise Needs | 4 starsThe Glen of Imaal Terrier needs a daily walk, where the dog is made to heel beside or behind the person holding the lead. Dogs that do not get to go on daily walks are more likely to display behavior problems. They will also enjoy a good romp in a safe, open area off-lead, such as a large, fenced-in yard. |
| Grooming | 2 starsHis harsh topcoat coat is medium length with a shorter undercoat. Regular brushing once or twice a week with a slicker brush keeps the coat from tangling. Bathe him only when he’s dirty. Bathing too frequently softens the coarse Terrier coat. |
| Health Issues | 3 starsHypoallergenic: No |
| Intelligence | 2 starsRanking: (#). (See All Rankings) |
| Playfulness | 4 stars |
| Shedding Level | 1 starsMinimal Shedding: This dog will shed a negligible amount. Recommended for owners who do not want to deal with dog hair in their cars and homes. |
| Stranger Friendly | 2 stars |
| Trainability | 4 starsModerately Easy Training: Training won't require too much attention and effort, though it won't be easier than other breeds. Expect results to come gradually. |
| Watchdog Ability | 3 stars |
| Glen of Imaal Terrier Puppy Picture | ||
| Puppy Names | ||
|---|---|---|
| Rank | Male | Female |
| 01 | Max | Bella |
| 02 | Toby | Daisy |
| 03 | Buddy | Angel |
| 04 | Riley | Chloe |
| 05 | Gizmo | Mia |
| 06 | Henry | Stella |
| 07 | Roscoe | Lilly |
| 08 | Sam | Coco |
| 09 | Teddy | Izzy |
| 10 | Rusty | Gracie |
| See All Names › |
| Overview |
|---|
|
Longer than tall, the Glen's short, bowed front legs, well-muscled loin, rising topline and strong rear allow it to dig and then get adequate leverage to back out of a hole dragging a struggling badger that might weigh more than the Glen itself. The medium-length outercoat is harsh with a soft undercoat, and is less prone to mat or catch burrs than a longer, softer coat. The strong tail provides a sturdy handle for pulling the Glen from a hole. Unlike most terriers, barking while working is discouraged. This is a working terrier that has not sacrificed form for fashion.  This is a spirited, inquisitive, courageous breed, always ready for a game or a hunt. Less excitable than most terriers, it is nonetheless an active dog. However, once given its daily dose of activity, it is content to snuggle by your side. At home the Glen is good-natured and gentle with family members; with its childlike exuberance, it especially enjoys the companionship of children. Some Glens can be dog aggressive. Glens learn quickly but may not always do what you ask. They are not inclined to bark much. |
| History |
| The Glen of Imaal Terrier is a dog of unknown origins, but is of Irish descent. The breed received his name from the Glen of Imaal, in County Wick low, Ireland. The breed’s early job was as a hunter, silently going after vermin, and going to ground after fox and badgers, dragging out the pray. Gamers put them in a pit with badgers, timing them on the kill, until the so-called sport was banned in 1966. The dogs were also used as turnspit dogs: Glens were put on a treadmill and would walk for hours, turning a large rotisserie wheel that was used to cook meat over an open flame. This spunky little terrier can still catch vermin and with little training it can still be used to successfully hunt foxes and badgers. The Glen was first presented publicly at an Irish dog show in 1933. It is rare in the USA and was recognized by the AKC in 2004. |


Does a single-serving site that does nothing but count the days of Rob Ford’s mayoralty of Toronto really need a realtime open API?
Absolutely not. That's a ridiculous idea.  So here we are.
Call the API at this endpoint:
http://howlonghasrobfordbeenmayor.com/api/v1/
And it will respond with a JSON object containing two three values. (Now that Rob Ford’s mayoralty is over, it also provides a notification of that fact.)
(The response you see above is, in fact, a jQuery AJAX call. View source to see what it looks like.)
That’s it. I have no idea why on earth you would want to do such a thing, but now you can. Go wild.


Sopping Cart
Toggle navigation
Home
Projects
About
Contacts
Interior Design
BathRooms
BedRooms
LivingRooms
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
×
Shopping Cart


Setup wow.js
1 Link to the CSS animation library
Link to Animate.css
(You can link to another CSS animation library by changing wow.js settings)
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/animate.css">
2 Link and activate wow.js

Reveal CSS Animations
1 Make an element revealable
Add the CSS class .wow to a HTML element: it will be invisible until the user scrolls to reveal it.
(You can change this CSS class in the WOW settings to avoid name conflicts.)

 Content to Reveal Here

2 Choose the animation style
Pick an animation style in Animate.css , then add the CSS class to the HTML element

 Content to Reveal Here

You’re done!
Now your animations will be revealed when the user scrolls.
Check these examples of wow.js + Animate.css uses:
* MaterialUp
* Fliplingo
* Streamline Icons
Advanced Options
data-wow-duration: Change the animation duration
data-wow-delay: Delay before the animation starts
data-wow-offset: Distance to start the animation (related to the browser bottom)
data-wow-iteration: Number of times the animation is repeated

Customize Settings
boxClass: Class name that reveals the hidden box when user scrolls.
animateClass: Class name that triggers the CSS animations (’animated’ by default for the animate.css library)
offset: Define the distance between the bottom of browser viewport and the top of hidden box.
When the user scrolls and reach this distance the hidden box is revealed.
mobile: Turn on/off wow.js on mobile devices.
live: consatantly check for new WOW elements on the page.
wow = new WOW( { boxClass: 'wow', // default animateClass: 'animated', // default offset: 0, // default mobile: true, // default live: true // default } ) wow.init();
Developed by Matt Aussaguel – Forked to remain under the MIT license by Thomas Grainger – Initiated & Designed by Webalys
Contributed by Attila Oláh
CSS animations powered by wow.js and Animate.css


Butler: Adding superpowers to Qlik Sense
Great looking alerts to Slack, Teams, email or New Relic when reloads fail, save all failed reload scripts, advanced task scheduling, task chaining with parameters, key-value store, start reload tasks from any system, extract app metadata, post to Slack/Teams, MQTT integration and more.
No installation needed. Just download, configure and run.
Open source of course.
Click the arrow ⬇ or scroll down to learn more.
Task failure notifications
Who should be the first to know that a reload has failed?
You or your users?
Who was it that stopped that important 3-hour reload 5 minutes before it was done?
Get notified when tasks fail or are stopped, with notifications sent to Slack, Microsoft Teams, email, New Relic, Signl4 and other destinations.
Full support for HTML/Markdown formatting and 40+ template fields.
Save logs from failed reloads
Finding the complete logs from failed reloads can be a pain.
Butler can save these for you, sorted by date.
Finding what caused a reload to fail is now easier than ever!
Monitor Windows services
Make sure the Qlik Sense services are always running - and any other Windows services of interest. Maybe your IT department does this for you - if not Butler offers a pretty solid solution.
Start/stop alerts can be sent to email, Slack, Teams, InfluxDB, New Relic, MQTT and webhooks.
Continuous stats of services is sent to MQTT and InfluxDB.
Advanced task scheduler
Set up advanced task scheduling, more flexible than the one built into Sense.
Cron for Qlik Sense, no more, no less.
Task chaining with parameters
Need to pass parameters from one reload task to the next?
Create chained app reloads with any number of parameters passed from app to app.
Generic key-value store
Keep state across any number of apps. Namespace support and optional Time To Live (TTL) for each key-value pair.
Start tasks via REST API or MQTT
Data delays - no thanks!
Start reload tasks from within app load scripts or from upstream source systems that feed Sense with data.
Need parameters too? No problem - just add zero or more key-value pairs and they will be available to any Sense app!
Or maybe start all tasks having a certain tag or custom property set? Part of the REST API.
Partial app reloads
Trigger full or partial app reloads using Butler’s REST API.
Useful when dealing with reload chains that only should update a subset of an app’s data.
App metadata extract
Extract app metadata for a single or all apps in a Sense cluster. Great for backup purposes!
Keep your users in the know
Tired of being asked “when is new data available”?
Automatically inform your users via Slack or Teams when new data is available.
Observable
Butler can save data about its own memory usage for inclusion in operational monitoring tools.
Runs anywhere
Run Butler on Windows server, Linux, Docker, Kubernetes or Mac OS.
Standalone binaries - no installation needed. Download, configure and run.
Integrations
Send failed reload events to dedicated tools such as New Relic and Signl4.
Butler itself can be monitored in InfluxDB/Grafana and New Relic. Read more…
Latest release: 9.2
🥳 App owner info now available in reload failed/aborted notifications.
Available on GitHub.
Contributions welcome!
We do a Pull Request contributions workflow on GitHub. New developers are always welcome!
Please consider giving us a star on GitHub if you find Butler useful.
Don’t be a stranger!
We have a great newsletter and LinkedIn.
The GitHub discussion forums are good for feature questions and discussions.


fieldset
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input
fieldset
Choose your favorite assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
Assignment 3
Choose your favorite assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
Assignment 3
fieldset disabled
Choose your favorite assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
Assignment 3
Choose your favorite assignment
Assignment 1
Assignment 2
Assignment 3


Description
Pneumonia is an infection that inflames the air sacs in one or both lungs. The air sacs may fill with fluid or pus (purulent material), causing cough with phlegm or pus, fever, chills, and difficulty breathing. A variety of organisms, including bacteria, viruses and fungi, can cause pneumonia. Pneumonia can range in seriousness from mild to life-threatening. It is most serious for infants and young children, people older than age 65, and people with health problems or weakened immune systems.Symptoms


Learn more about CSS Gridish.
Also check out our examples of CSS Gridish making grid code for Bootstrap and Carbon.


| K key | They key to add. |
| I item | They item to add. |
| K key | They key to update. |
| I item | They item to update. |
| Comparator comp | the comparator delegate. See OrderedAA.Comparator. |
| K key | They key of the item to return. |
| I def | They default value to return if the key is not present in this array. |


ReSharePeace
Add new class
My Profile
Home
Favourites
Classes
Bookings
Profile
Logout
My Classes
Previous
1
2
3
Next


Earthquake hits southeast France, EDF checking two nuclear plants
LYON: An unusually strong earthquake hit southeastern France on Monday (Nov 11), injuring four people, one of them seriously, authorities said.
A physicist at a geophysics institute the IPGP said that quakes of this strength are rare in that region, but warned of possible aftershocks and said people should leave fragile buildings.
The quake, with a magnitude of 5.4, was felt in a vast area between the cities of Lyon and Montelimar which are about 150 kilometres apart, the national seismological office said.
French utility EDF said it was carrying out regulatory checks at its Tricastin and Cruas nuclear power plants in the area to ensure there was no impact.
A spokesman for EDF said the company's checks were precautionary and the reactors were functioning normally. He added that an unplanned outage at Tricastin's number 4 reactor earlier on Monday was unrelated to the quake.
"I was leaning against the oven in my mother's bakery when I felt the tremor," said Victoria Brielle, a resident in Privas, some 25 kilometres from the quake's epicentre.
"A customer said her sideboard had moved and all her crockery was broken," she said.
Another resident in the area, Didier Levy, who lives in a 15th century castle, told AFP that "chandeliers were still trembling" several minutes after the quake.
Levy, who said his dog starting barking even before humans felt the tremors, added: "I have never experienced anything like it, I could feel the trembling even though these wall are one metre thick."
One person was seriously hurt when some scaffolding collapsed, the regional prefect's office said.
Three other people in the neighbouring Ardeche region were slightly injured.
Quakes in this region are rarely higher than Magnitude 5, said Mustapha Meghraoui of the IPGP's office in Strasbourg.
"We can say that this is a rare one," he added. But he said there might be an aftershock of around 4.5.
"If people are in a fragile house, they would be better leaving it" for something more robust for a while, he said.
The scale of the damage suggested the quake happened at a depth of between five and 10 kilometres, he added. But they were working on a more accurate reading.


Need database work? We speak relational.
Static, CMS, or somewhere in between. We can help you build your website.
Switching from on-premise to the cloud? Or want to know what the cloud offers? We can navigate it all.
Desktops, Laptops, Servers. We can install & service them all.


Recursion and nested methods
Author: Kasper B. Graversen
[Introduction] [All categories] [All articles] [Edit article ]
Code Readability
Coding Guideline
Using recursion With the introduction of nested methods or "inner functions" to C# 7, we are able to do things not previously possible. Now there is a lot to say about a programming style with heavy use of nested methods (such usage is quite common in functional programming), but here, I'll focus on how be better can express recursion in our code.
Please show your support by sharing and voting:
Table of Content
Traditional implementation of recursion
With traditional C# or Java, recursion is often expressed using two methods. A public and a private, where the private is a helper method to the public. An example from my KBGit project where I need to get all reachable nodes in a graph from a particular position within that graph.
public List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>> GetReachableNodes(Id id)
{
var result = new List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>>();
GetReachableNodes(id, result);
return result;
}
which sets up data and invokes the recursive helper method:
private void GetReachableNodes(Id id, List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>> result)
{
var current = Hd.Commits[id];
result.Add(new KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>(id, current));
foreach (var parent in current.Parents)
{
GetReachableNodes(parent, result);
}
}
Now, of course there are other ways to define a recursive method, but the style with two methods is the one I've found the most comprehensible. Now there is one downside to this implementation strategy. We have two methods exposed to the class. Inside the class which of the GetReachableNodes()
are we supposed to call?
Another problem is the state propagation, parameters used in the public methods must be manually wired and defined again in the private method. Not a big problem, but a bit clumsy. Particularly when the number of arguments grow.. as they sometimes do. In our example, only the id
parameter is repeated.
This is a concrete example of the general problem that sometimes in order for a method to be more comprehensible, we split it into several methods, but really those methods we want no one to see except for that one method. Behold, nested methods is the answer.
Recursion using nested methods
With nested methods we can in-line one GetReachableNodes()
inside the other GetReachableNodes()
, thus making the interface simple both internally and externally.
public List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>> GetReachableNodes(Id id)
{
var result = new List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>>();
GetReachableNodes(id);
void GetReachableNodes(Id currentId)
{
var commit = Hd.Commits[currentId];
result.Add(new KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>(currentId, commit));
foreach (var parent in commit.Parents)
{
GetReachableNodes(parent);
}
}
return result;
}
We notice a few things
- We in-line the recursive methods, which is less clumsy than having two methods.
- Parameters of the recursive methods are minimized since the scope is shared.
Placement of the nested method
Some languages such as ML and F# require the nested method/function to be declared before use. I find this requirement a bit annoying as it leads me to read code backwards. I have to start with the last line of the outer method and read from there since any nested-calls and the context for such calls will be declared here. For this short example it won't matter much but I think you can imagine this style scales badly with multiple methods or more code.
public List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>> GetReachableNodes(Id id)
{
void GetReachableNodes(Id currentId)
{
var commit = Hd.Commits[currentId];
result.Add(new KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>(currentId, commit));
foreach (var parent in commit.Parents)
{
GetReachableNodes(parent);
}
}
var result = new List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>>();
GetReachableNodes(id);
return result;
}
I prefer to place the nested method near the first call to it or at the end of the outer method.
What about Lambdas?
Nested methods are a good alternative to lambdas in cases such as this.
public List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>> GetReachableNodes(Id id)
{
Action<int> getReachableNodes = null;
getReachableNodes = id =>
[
var commit = Hd.Commits[currentId];
result.Add(new KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>(currentId, commit));
foreach (var parent in commit.Parents)
{
getReachableNodes(parent);
}
}
var result = new List<KeyValuePair<Id, CommitNode>>();
getReachableNodes(id);
return result;
}
Remarks.
* The lambda syntax is less clumsy, with the Action<...>
syntax.
* It require a non-obvious "hack" in order for recursion to compile. The hack is first to define getReachableNodes = null
, and then assign the code body.
* The closure of the lambda can reach the parameters of the outer method, which is nice.
* Finally, the lambda require the getReachableNodes
is defined and assigned a code body before usage.
Summary
With nested methods we can better express our intent - internal functionality not to be used by other than one method. The in-lined method thus is more expressible and less clumsy than both a private helper method and the lambda syntax. It also allows the sharing of parameters and variables declared in the outer method.
But as with anything, if your nested methods are growing large, your a probably using them wrong. Or if you use a LOT of nested methods inside a method, you may find it hard to properly unit test it.
As with anything, "don't overuse".
Please show your support by sharing and voting:
Congratulations! You've come all the way to the bottom of the article! Please help me make this site better for everyone by commenting below. Or how about making editorial changes? Feel free to fix spelling mistakes, weird sentences, or correct what is plain wrong. All the material is on GitHub so don't be shy. Just go to Github, press the edit button and fire away.
Read the Introduction or browse the rest of the site


minikube start- Get the IP address of the cluster:
minikube ip- Access a service named my_service exposed via a node port and get the URL:
minikube service my_service --url- Open the Kubernetes dashboard in a browser:
minikube dashboard- Stop the running cluster:
minikube stop- Delete the cluster:
minikube delete


Fishery Landings
Substantially lower revenue in 2020 than 2019, COVID-10 pandemic one of many contributing factors.


You can send me your feedback or suggestion here. If there is something missing in the theme then you can ask me to add.
Also, if you are willing to add it yourself then feel free to open a pull request after making changes.
Just update the email:
in config.yml to make this form work.


--- layout: post title: Restrict an integer to a specific range in Ruby categories: - today-i-learned tags: - Ruby published: true ---
Ever wanted an integer to be allowed a specific range of valid numbers rounding when necessary? Well, unfortunately in the Ruby community this has been a point of contention because no built-in function exists. We can however easily replicate the intended behavior through the clever usage of the enumerable sort method.
Image property of amazon.com
Because we want to return an integer that has been "clamped" to a specific range we need a way to set a minimum and maximum value. The Enumerable sort method comes in handy for this purpose. We'll be using the sort method while grabbing the second element in the returned array to gather the appropriate clamp value.
Enumerable#sort
takes an array and attempts to sort the elements either alphabetically or by number unless a custom sort is passed to the block. This allows something like the following to occur.
Sort Defined:
"Returns an array containing the items in enum sorted, either according to their own <=> method, or by using the results of the supplied block."
For the sake of this post we will use the following integer range of 0 to 10 to set the min and max values. These values will use the sort method to order them in rising order. I will show a couple examples below to demonstrate how this method works.
{% highlight ruby %} x = 20 [x, 0, 10].sort[1] #=> 10 x = -10 [x, 0, 10].sort[1] #=> 0 x = 6 [x, 0, 10].sort[1] #=> 6 x = 10 [x, 0, 10].sort[1] #=> 10 {% endhighlight %}Pretty slick looking, albeit a bit cryptic. Never fear it is actually quite simple to explain.
By using three integers, one of which is our input integer, and then calling sort on them we receive the integers in rising order from lowest to smallest. The trick here is .sort[1]
. This says sort the previous array and return the 2nd element from it. Since arrays start at 0 then [1]
means the second or middle element.
Clamp Equation:
[x, a, b].sort[1]
x - input
a - minimum value
b - maximum value
Image property of http://genius.com/
So now we will always return the proper clamped value. Lets take a look at an example of what is happening. I'll reuse the first example from above with comments to disassemble what is happening in the intermediate steps.
{% highlight ruby %} # Usage x = 20 [x, 0, 10].sort[1] # Explanation [x, 0, 10] # [20, 0, 10] This is what the array looks like in reality [20, 0, 10].sort # [0, 10, 20] What the array looks like after the sort method is called [0, 10, 20].sort[1] # .sort[1] returns 10 because 10 is the second index in the array {% endhighlight %}There you have it. A simple and easy way to clamp integers between a range. Also you might be wondering why I keep using the phrase clamp. That is because in other programming languages the clamp method is built-in to accomplish this from the start.
Here it is in method form for easy copy and pasting.
{% highlight ruby %} def clamp (input, min, max) [input, min, max].sort[1] end {% endhighlight %}


Currency Exchanger
Enter US Dollar Amount:
Currency to Convert Into
Euro
UK Pound
Japanese Yen
Philippine Peso
South Korean Won
Exchange!


BKM Project List
Home
About Me
Blog
Projects
GPS 1.2 - Discussion of Pair Programming
Ruby Object Methods Cheat Sheet


| predict.nls {stats} | R Documentation |
predict.nls
produces predicted values, obtained by evaluating
the regression function in the frame newdata
. If the logical
se.fit
is TRUE
, standard errors of the predictions are
calculated. If the numeric argument scale
is set (with
optional df
), it is used as the residual standard deviation in
the computation of the standard errors, otherwise this is extracted
from the model fit. Setting intervals
specifies computation of
confidence or prediction (tolerance) intervals at the specified
level
.
At present se.fit
and interval
are ignored.
## S3 method for class 'nls' predict(object, newdata , se.fit = FALSE, scale = NULL, df = Inf, interval = c("none", "confidence", "prediction"), level = 0.95, ...)
object |
An object that inherits from class |
newdata |
A named list or data frame in which to look for variables with
which to predict. If |
se.fit |
A logical value indicating if the standard errors of the
predictions should be calculated. Defaults to |
scale |
A numeric scalar. If it is set (with optional
|
df |
A positive numeric scalar giving the number of degrees of
freedom for the |
interval |
A character string indicating if prediction intervals or a confidence interval on the mean responses are to be calculated. At present this argument is ignored. |
level |
A numeric scalar between 0 and 1 giving the confidence level for the intervals (if any) to be calculated. At present this argument is ignored. |
... |
Additional optional arguments. At present no optional arguments are used. |
predict.nls
produces a vector of predictions.
When implemented, interval
will produce a matrix of
predictions and bounds with column names fit
, lwr
, and
upr
. When implemented, if se.fit
is
TRUE
, a list with the following components will be returned:
fit |
vector or matrix as above |
se.fit |
standard error of predictions |
residual.scale |
residual standard deviations |
df |
degrees of freedom for residual |
Variables are first looked for in newdata
and then searched for
in the usual way (which will include the environment of the formula
used in the fit). A warning will be given if the
variables found are not of the same length as those in newdata
if it was supplied.
The model fitting function nls
,
predict
.
require(graphics) fm <- nls(demand ~ SSasympOrig(Time, A, lrc), data = BOD) predict(fm) # fitted values at observed times ## Form data plot and smooth line for the predictions opar <- par(las = 1) plot(demand ~ Time, data = BOD, col = 4, main = "BOD data and fitted first-order curve", xlim = c(0,7), ylim = c(0, 20) ) tt <- seq(0, 8, length = 101) lines(tt, predict(fm, list(Time = tt))) par(opar)