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--- layout: newsstory title: ANOTHER STEP FORWARD match: Evesham 0 Yeltz 3 ---
It just gets better and better. A comfortable 3-0 victory against Evesham coupled with both Weston and Solihull dropping points means we're even further ahead in the promotion race .
An early goal from Neil Smith settled everyone's nerves, and then another before half-time from Leroy just about clinched it the way our defence is playing. A third from Andy Spencer finished off an easy victory against one of the better teams in the league.
There's been discussions about setting up an Official Supporters Club recently. Read Kev Crook's letter for more information on a subject which has already led to some interesting debates.
Tuesday brings Cirencester to The Grove for the first home league game for ages, and then we host Moor Green in the Worcester Senior Cup semi-final on Saturday.


Janie is a lovely girl and she is very
Amazing.
Beautiful.
Cute.
Delightful.
Emotional.
Amanda looks very
Cool.
Elegant.
Beautiful.
Different.
Intelligent.
Five good examples of Adjectives are
Handsome.
Clean.
Elegant.
Magnificent.
Adorable.
Vertical Animation seems very
Nice.
Effective.
Horrible.
Magnificent.
Adorable.
Horizontal Animation looks very
Dirty.
Funny.
Amazing.
Boring.
Brilliant.
Maybe this Pen is not so
Amazing.
Magnificent.
Adorable.
Clean.
Elegant.
5 Best Browsers are
Chrome.
Safari.
Firefox.
Opera.
IE.
Pop Effect looks very
Handsome.
Clean.
Elegant.
Magnificent.
Adorable.
Push Effect is not
Boring.
Funny.
Brilliant.
Dirty.
Amazing.


---
type: message
title: Toast
usage: Use it when you want to notify the user of an action result
stylesheet: '/scss/components/toast.scss'
---
Your settings have been saved
You have almost reached your download limit.
Ohno! Something went horribly wrong.


FTIR spectra of (a–c) AcidBir and (d–f) δ-MnO 2. Samples were collected in ATR mode for experiments in the 0.4–95% RH range (adsorption leg) at 25 °C (a,b,d,e) and in transmission mode for samples exposed to vacuum at 40 °C (c,f). Note that the intensities in c and f are lower than those at 0.4% RH, and represent very low hydration states.


Thank you for visiting our temporary landing page. For portrait inquiries please fill out the form below. It's often said that a picture is worth a thousand words. Here at archive studio we strive for authentic and timeless portraiture. Portraits are our thing! Booking starts now but slots are available from June 1st 2016!


Hi!
First at all really
thanks
for your hard work for free..... the result is
impressively good
!
Yesterday I was thinking about a simple idea: with Radar I can avoid cheaters and idiots.... but very often you find good people, and good teams to play against or with.
It is not easy to find people with team style, and you don't necessarily wants everybody as a friend. In this case, an elegant solution can be to flag people as "good one", and than with the same Radar feature, we can see, server by server not only if bad people is there, but if good people too.
This can be useful too when you wants to follow people before requesting friendship.
In practice, in top of the existing friends and platoons, we can have another "level": less than friends, more than unknown people, to play with.
Think about it.... If you duplicate the Radar code, in such a way that we can mark people with a green sign, or a red sign, we can distinguish between good and bad.


{% extends 'projects/project_base.html' %} {% load static %} {% block title %}Project {{ project.name }}: Published{% endblock %} {% block project_content %}
Are you sure you want to unpublish the Published Item with path [[ publishedItemDescription ]]?
The source item will not be deleted.
| Relative Path | Date First Published | Date Last Published | Actions |
|---|---|---|---|
| {{ published_item.url_path }} | {{ published_item.created }} | {{ published_item.updated }} |
|


 However, with the arrivals of eBay and Amazon, this sentiment would soon change, as it would change the face of commerce forever. With these two companies, the focus would focus on the customers being an integral part of the business’s success. Jeff Bezos, the founder of Amazon, saw the enormous potential the internet had. He began work on creating lists of items that would be ideal for selling. The one constant he found were books, and he saw that there were millions of printed books that could in turn be sold online that would be able to help millions, since it would be impossible to house all of those books in a physical bookstore. He would launch Amazon in the summer of 1995. Pierre Omidyar, the founder of eBay, would launch the site in part because he thought an online auction site would be a cool idea to do and level the playing field for all. Over a holiday weekend, Omidyar would create and launch eBay. Both saw the massive potential the internet had in changing the way people saw commerce. However, the two were different in that Bezos was more business inclined and Omidyar was more technologically inclined. Although they were different in mindset, they were both successful in part because customers would quickly use these e-commerce sites.
The internet boom would get a massive boost with the innovation of the silicon chip. Silicon chips would have a major part in the growth of the internet, as Moore’s Law, where the number of transistors on a microchip doubles every year, would change computers forever. With Metcalf’s Law, where every node in the network would increase the networks value dramatically. In other words, the internet gathers momentum as more and more users join the network. This would only be more prevalent as technology would become faster and cheaper.
This huge growth would lead to a growth of an internet bubble. Amazon would soon be a pioneer in the internet boom, and would use the words “Get Big Fast” as words to live by. With the growth of e-commerce came worries with security. However, with symmetric key cryptography, e-commerce would receive near perfect security, and more customers flocked to sites like Amazon. With eBay, there were doubts with how impactful it could be. Once it went public, however, eBay’s stocks soared and showed just how big e-commerce sites such as eBay and Amazon really were. Now, more people were telling their brokers to invest in any dot com sites, making the dot com bubble even bigger. In turn, more people were trying to create their own businesses to latch on to the internet/dot com gold rush success. However, most of the new business ventures were more stupid ideas, rather than thought out ideas. This created a spending frenzy, and no one knew who would thrive, and who would fade into obscurity. The telecommunication bubble came as a result of customers needing more bandwidth to be able to surf the internet. However, no one thought of the consequences of the number of resources and spending went into creating this network. On April 14th, 2000, the internet economy would crash, and be known as “Black Friday”. The Nasdaq would drop 355 points and fell 25%, which would be the biggest collapse of the stock market to that point.
Even with the pop of the internet bubble, this led to a fundamentally different way of thinking in terms of communications, technology, and e-commerce. Amazon and eBay showed that empowering normal people is the reason why they stuck around even after the crash. They set a new standard for customers in that they were in the driver’s seat, and no longer the businesses. The bubble also built out the network infrastructure, and with the craze the network infrastructure was built much quicker, and forced brick-and-mortar stores to adapt to the evolution of the internet.


{% extends base.html %} {% block header %}
Your open, curated classification of neuroimaging literature.


Non-parametric optimization.
Find interesting bits. Combine them. Repeat.
home :: lib ::
cols :: tbl
Optimizer, written as a data miner. Break the data up into regions of ‘bad’ and ‘better’. ‘Interesting’ things occur at very different frequencies in ‘bad’ and ‘better’. Find interesting bits. Combine them. Repeat. Nearly all this processing takes log linear time.
:-------:
| Ba | Bad <----. planning = max(better - bad)
| 56 | | monitor = max(bad - better)
:-------:------: | tabu = min(bad + better)
| B | v active learning = find better == bad
| 5 | Better
:------:
from .boot import *
def help(): return [
flag("show version", V=False),
flag("data dir", data="/Users/timm/gits/timm/bnbad2/data"),
flag("walk one test (stop if it crashes)", w=""),
flag("run one test (continuing of crashes)", t=""),
flag("run all tests", T=False),
flag("char for 'less'", less="<"),
flag("char for 'more'", more=">"),
flag("char for 'skip'", skip="?"),
flag("char for 'klass'", klass="!"),
flag("char for symbols", sym="_"),
flag("char for numerics", num=":"),
flag("nb kludge for rare attributes", k=1),
flag("nb kludge for rare classes", m=2),
flag("contrast only above best ", best=0.0),
flag("contrast lives", lives=9),
flag("contrast population", pop=20),
flag("contrast attempts per life", attempts=20),
flag("some epsilon", eps=.35),
flag("some min", min=.5),
flag("some want", want=128),
flag("table samples", samples=64),
]
it = o(**{k: d for k, d, _ in help()})
it = flags(help, __doc__)


The compiler inserts a jump to the C routine _sdcc__external__startup()at the start of the CODE area. This routine can be found in the file SDCCDIR/sdcc51lib/_startup.c , by default this routine returns 0, if this routine returns a non-zero value , the static & global variable initialization will be skipped and the function main will be invoked, other wise static & global variables will be initialized before the function main is invoked.


I had prepared well for this herb. I had spent many weeks researching salvia and imbibing numerous trip reports in order to become acquainted intellectually with what I was soon to ingest. I became obsessed. The notion that a plant could potentially offer glimpses to dimensions which lie immersed in ours (and ours in them) was fascinating. Still seems unbelievable, but what if...
The first time I tried it was with a couple of mates. Typically of D, he did not wish to read too much beforehand so limited himself to a couple of resources I had offered him. He is of the bravado school of drug ingestion. My other fellow psychonaut, W, had also prepared little but I had told him much of what I had discovered. He was as nervous about the prospect as me.
We fired up the bong. G, my girlfriend, was filming the experience, so she interviewed D before and after and recorded his trip. He went straight for the high, quickly sucking in 2 hits and holding for as long as he could. W looked pensive. I watched, fascinated. D's eyes changed and he took on a look of total incomprehension...
W, had the common experience of being trapped in a death state. My first time with salvia saw me wasting the leaf as I nervously took a hit and didn't get it down long enough. I took a break, girded my loins and reached for the butane lighter again.
This time my world changed rapidly.  It appeared as if I was being pulled to the left by a force coming from a rent which had appeared high in the room. My 'soul', 'higher self' or whatever terms come to mind to describe that spiritual thread which runs through our lives, was being wrenched from my being. Tiny organic filaments were arranged along this route, but were too indistinct to make out. Rather, if I tried to concentrate or focus on them they slipped beyond normal sight.
I lost all concept of 'me'. I had never existed, but the very act of putting this into words implies I did exist. It was total experience. But the paradoxes of thinking about who/what was going through the experience if it was no longer me makes my brain gasp for air.
I was amazed by the experience. For days after I could think of little else and was held in a sort of after-glow where I felt more buoyant, more vital than before. This was subtle and was perhaps down to my new found interest more than a chemical change in my brain. I decided to grow the plant and quickly had several pots putting forth rich growth. I felt that if salvia was becoming a potential ally then I should tend the plants and make a connection between the act of growing and smoking.
I began to smoke the 10x leaf weekly. Every Sunday evening I would nestle down in my dressing gown, get cozy and darken the room. I would also ensure that the environment was as quiet as possible. During these early explorations I always used a sitter. With each use I would feel the twists of energy spiraling and pulling me away and up. Once I had the impression of being in a forest clearing. So far my journeys were not classic breakthroughs in the sense that I did not realize vivid visions. They were far more subtle - my brain had the impression of where it was but I couldn't actually perceive it with the normal sense of sight. Every time though was the vanishing of those components which make up 'me'.
I once tried to talk my sitter through the experience, but it felt like I was pushing my self to the fore and the impressions quickly faded. Perhaps I needed to smoke more. Eventually as I developed the courage I began to smoke alone. As a snap shot: I saw the journey of an atom through a plant, over and overand over; two male figures/entities merged with my legs, a road appeared to my left; and most frightening (my only sinister episode with Her Sage-ness) when I was being urged to harm myself by malicious entities in the room (elves, sprites or what-have-you, and I realized I was on salvia before anything happened).
I wasn't terrified by this and refused it to cloud my judgment of the plant and loaded another hit immediately which was a pleasant meditative experience. Incidentally, the space I reach after smoking the herb is an incredible vast space, where there are objects/occurrences/buildings? Language begins to fail when I try and describe this space as once again it is one of experience and a place where if you try and grasp onto what's there they drift from you.  It feels like I've been there before in some capacity.
My final episode in this report was very profound. After taking 2 large hits of 10x I was instantly aware of a void underneath me and a female entity. There were again no vivid visions, only a certainty of what I was experiencing. I heard a voice say very clearly 'Take the leaf, take the leaf, take the leaf', in a tone that was calming and insistent - which was at once within me and around me. It felt like I was being offered another herb or leaves of salvia.
I was so convinced by the experience that I expected to emerge back into consensual reality holding some leaves! I was utterly sure that a female entity was with me and made an offering. I felt welcomed and loved and not fearful at all. My emotion upon returning was of utter amazement, I grabbed my girlfriend who was sitting with me and uttered strings of exclamations probably along the lines of ‘I saw her!; I was offered leaves!; I made contact with Salvia!’ and other certainties which upon reflection do seem very bizarre. All I can say is that at the time it seemed otherworldly, as in I slipped very briefly into an adjacent dimension and bore witness. The very idea! As soon as I put the very notion down on paper it seems absurd! But, who knows?...
I have noticed health benefits of smoking this herb. When I was ingesting the leaves weekly I felt happier and less prone to moodiness. My nervous habit of biting my nails and skin around my thumbs diminished (this has been a habit since childhood) and for once they healed and looked good. This also happens on vacation when perhaps I am happier and more relaxed. Perhaps salvia allows parts of the self to be whisked off on a whirlwind holiday and returned, complete with Bermuda shorts and Ray-Bans. This isn’t too suggest that salvia is a party herb, it certainly is not, as my sinister encounter demonstrates. And I do not think I have, as yet, ingested a quantity to make a true breakthrough (judging by the experiences of others). This is because, primarily, I have a deep respect for this plant, bordering on fear.
The change in consciousness is so sudden and unexpected that I think it is our very natures to be a little terrified of something which removes the filters and conditioning we have built up over so many years. We have a lot invested in it.
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


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You enter the area, and suddenly the space behind you closes up! A large clacking begins as you see that the roof is beginning to descend down towards you slowly, soon you will be crushed! The pedestal in the center of the room has a button on it, at about chest level. What do you do?


IG Comedian Chicklet References Omarion's VladTV Interview in New Skit
by VladTVInstagram comedian Chicklet referenced Omarion's viral VladTV interview to tell his girlfriend Maleni that she can leave him for his friend. Chicklet tells Maleni, "Bro, did you not see Omarion's energy?  He was so happy for her."
Maleni then explained that she wasn't going to leave Chicklet, telling him, "First of all, you's a bum and your friends are bums too." She then added that Cheeks is just a higher level bum than his friends, so she decided to stay.


Viking Code School Dynamic jQuery Assignment
Practice with Events and Effects:
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Before Change
if number <= 1:
status = False
for divisor in range(2,int(round(math.sqrt(number)))+1):
// if "number" divisible by "divisor" then sets "status"
// of false and break up the loop.
if number % divisor == 0:
status = False
break
// precondition
assert isinstance(status,bool), ""status" must been from type bool"
return status
After Change
// if "number" divisible by "divisor" then sets "status" to false.
// lazy evaluation breaks the all loop on first false.
status = all(number % divisor for divisor in range(3, int(math.sqrt(number)) + 1, 2))
// precondition
assert isinstance(status,bool), ""status" must been from type bool"


swhid
swhid is an OCaml library to work with persistent identifiers found in Software Heritage identifiers, also known as swhid.
swhid is an OCaml library to work with persistent identifiers found in Software Heritage identifiers, also known as swhid.


| DOSE: T+ 0:00 |
100 mg |
oral |
Pharms - Sertraline |
(pill / tablet) |
| T+ 7:00 |
465 mg |
oral |
Catuaba |
(ground / crushed) |
| T+ 0:00 |
|
oral |
Vitamins / Supplements |
|
| T+ 7:30 |
100 mg |
oral |
Pharms - Sildenafil |
(pill / tablet) |
Throughout time I believe that men in this world, being exposed to an incredible amount of stress, have sought to increase they sex drive. It is proven that stress decreases sex drive, and too much on the mind can cause erectile issues to boot. And to make it all worse, women (and not that aren’t entitled to) have been wanting more satisfaction in the bed. That has left us men in a horrible situation! If we want to be in a relationship we need money, but to get that kind of money (enough to support a potential family) we need to be successful – not in our current job, but have aspirations for the future, or a job that will allow for progressive growth and, of course, more money with time.
I have found, I believe the key to all my sexual problems. Don’t get me wrong, I do not have a problem with my member rising to the occasion, but I do have a girlfriend who is hell-bent on having orgasm after orgasm until she is satisfied. I have found the key to this dilemma.
Note: if you are on any organic nitrates do not follow these suggestions. Instead skip down to the bottom where I have helped people on nitrates (people on nitro or the like for a heart condition).
Here is my regimen. At about noon (assuming an 8pm encounter with my lover) I take a generic (or non-generic) Zoloft – 100mg (sertraline is the generic). If taken with food it shortens the time for complete absorption (from 8 hrs to 5.5 hours), but boost the overall concentration in my body. So, if I discover I feel awkward after a few days of this treatment, I either do not take with food, or cut the dose in half.
Part 2 – that night… About an hour before I expect to have sex, I take the extract therapy – 465mg Catuaba Bark, 500mg Horny Goat Weed, 500mg (5:1) Muira Puama.
Let me explain – Zoloft (Sertraline) can “cure” premature ejaculation. It is now an unlabeled usage for the drug. But there is one unfortunate side effect – impotence! Yep, now I’ll be a stallion and can go all night, but I 1. won’t be able to get it up, and 2. won’t be interested in sex. These 3 compounds are the answer. Horny Goat Weed, Catuaba Bark and Muira Puama will overcome the lack of sexual interest problem… but what of the impotence?
Well, that’s what Viagra is for! But who can afford the stuff? I can! I have found some pretty cheap generic alternatives – the best (as far as I’ve seen) is Caverta. Which I take on an empty stomach 30 min to 60 minutes before sex.
Let me tell you – when I follow this regimen I will not only have a girlfriend who thinks of me as a gift from god… but one who would be willing to do ANYTHING to make me feel as good as I make her feel. Careful, though, I will probably not orgasm at all… no matter how hard I or she tries. She shouldn’t mind too much – I just let her know I care more about her than myself.
Now, as for diabetics or nitrate-taking heart patients. I have found one sure-fire remedy: generic benadryl (25mg diphenhydramine). Because people get sleepy on this stuff, I start off with one about 1 to 1.5 hours before sex to help with impotence. If not, I go to 2, but no more that 2.
Good luck, and have fun. But be careful everyone!
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Click on any note to view in detail
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HOW TO USE
1. Type the spanish translation of the number in the "Answer" field.
2. Press ENTER to check your answer and get a new random number from the selected number range.
3. The results are shown in the "History" section. Green text means that your answer is correct.
Red text denotes a mistake. The correct answer is shown in square brackets.
HOW TO TYPE DIACRITICS (e.g. áóé)
1. Press the single quote key ['] on the keyboard (next to the ENTER key)
2. Press the vowel key (a,o,u,i,e)
I DO NOT WANT A RANDOM NUMBER
1. Type the number in the "Custom" field
2. Press ENTER


Usability is a set of rules to measure the quality of a user experience of your website with focus on Effectiveness, Efficiency and Satisfaction. Among the benefit of usability, we can find: web services and websites more effective, increased customer satisfaction, decreased post-implementation changes and is not too hard, or expensive, or onerous.
Systems may keeps users informed about what is going on with feedbacks.
The system shold use the user's language insted system-oriented terms.
Users needs to have a kind of "emergency exit" to leave the unwanted state by mistake.
Users doesn't wonder if different words, situations or otheres, means the same thing.
A careful design which prevents a problem before occurred.
Instructions for use of system should be visible or easily retrievable whenever appropriate.
Allow users to tailor frequent actions.
Only importantes and direct information.
Error messages should indicate the problem and suggest a solution.
It may be necessary to provide help and documentation, not too large and easy to search for information.


| create/2 | Creates a private group. |
| create_child/2 | Clones and archives a private group. |
| history/2 | Fetch history of messages and events from a given private group. |
| invite/3 | Invites a user to a private group. |
| kick/3 | Removes a user from a private group. |
| leave/2 | Leaves a private group. |
| list/1 | List of groups in the team that the calling user has access to. |
| mark/3 | Sets the read cursor in a private group. |
| rename/3 | Rename a group. |
| set_purpose/3 | Sets the purpose for a private group. |
| set_topic/3 | Sets the topic for a private group. |
create(Token::string(), Name::string()) -> http_response()
Creates a private group.
create_child(Token::string(), Channel::string()) -> http_response()
Clones and archives a private group.
history(Token::string(), Channel::string()) -> http_response()
Fetch history of messages and events from a given private group.
invite(Token::string(), Channel::string(), User::string()) -> http_response()
Invites a user to a private group.
kick(Token::string(), Channel::string(), User::string()) -> http_response()
Removes a user from a private group.
leave(Token::string(), Channel::string()) -> http_response()
Leaves a private group.
list(Token::string()) -> http_response()
List of groups in the team that the calling user has access to.
mark(Token::string(), Channel::string(), Timestamp::string()) -> http_response()
Sets the read cursor in a private group.
rename(Token::string(), Channel::string(), Name::string()) -> http_response()
Rename a group.
set_purpose(Token::string(), Channel::string(), Purpose::string()) -> http_response()
Sets the purpose for a private group.
set_topic(Token::string(), Channel::string(), Topic::string()) -> http_response()
Sets the topic for a private group.
Generated by EDoc, Nov 13 2014, 12:20:41.


Technical Highlights
Learn about CanJS’s technical accomplishments.
Browser and Environment Support
CanJS supports:
- Latest Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari
- IE9+
- iOS Safari 10+
- NodeJS 6+ with can-vdom as a document.
Phenomenal Features, Small Size
The core of CanJS is under 50KB (gzipped). While there may be smaller architectural libraries, there are not other frameworks that provide comparable functionality. For custom elements, observables, live binding, routing, a model layer with intelligent caching and real-time support, 50KB is very small.
jQuery 3.1 is 30KB minified and gzipped, and that is only providing DOM utilities. CanJS implements its own DOM utilities, in addition to much more.
Ember 2.9 is 108KB minified and gzipped, providing a comparable feature set.
React 15.3 is 44KB minified and gzipped, yet React is, on its own, simply a View layer.
The Angular 2’s Hello World app, provided by the angular-cli, is ~100KB minified and gzipped.
Independent Repositories and Packages
CanJS 3.0 is maintained in independent repositories, each with its own npm package and semantic version number. Organizing CanJS into individual repositories and packages has many benefits.
The obvious advantage is that pieces can be used without the whole. You can choose to use CanJS’s observables or can-fixture without the rest of the framework. You could even mix and match CanJS libraries with other libraries like React quite easily.
However, the main benefit is that independent repositories improve CanJS’s stability — one half of CanJS’s mission. This is because independent repositories make it easier to upgrade more frequently. For example, compare:
- Upgrading a 2.3 app, which was not organized in individual repositories, to
- Upgrading a 3.0 app.
 Most of the difficulties upgrading are the breaking changes, which account for the majority of the upgrade step size:
To get all of those bug fixes and new features in 3.0, you have to take on those breaking changes from 2.3 all at once. Depending on your company culture, and scale of your application, this might not be easy.
Going forward in CanJS 3.0, packages are released independently of
each other. You can upgrade to bug fixes and new features
immediately and delay breaking changes (example: can-route 4.0.0
) until later. You can upgrade breaking changes in steps too. For example,
you might upgrade to can-route 4.0.0
one month and can-component 4.0.0
the following month. CanJS 3.0’s upgrade path might look like:
Independent repositories also mean that legacy libraries, like can-ejs can continue living through community-driven fixes and releases. They don’t die simply because they are no longer included in the core CanJS build.
Flexible Features
No framework can perfectly satisfy every application requirement. Often, a framework can’t even satisfy all the requirements for a single application. When this happens, it’s nice to have a framework that can flexibly adapt to the challenge. The sections below have many examples of this flexibility:
- CanJS can be both object-oriented and functional, imperative and declarative.
- CanJS’s MVVM observables are useful outside the framework.
- CanJS integrates with jQuery, making DOM-centric development easier.
There are a bunch of other ways that CanJS makes it easy to develop outside the box:
- can-control can handle when DOM-centric programming is necessary.
- can-compute can be wired up to anything.
- The Infrastructure collection has a number of utility libraries that can help jump-start development.
Cool Computes
CanJS has two powerful observable systems that are the foundation for many of the other core libraries:
- can-compute - Observable values and derived observable values.
- can-define - Observable objects.
This section is about the technical highlights of can-compute. However, as can-define uses computes internally for computed getter properties and asynchronous computed getter properties, the benefits of computes extend to can-define. In a few examples cases, we’ll use computed getter properties to show the advantages of computes.
can-compute is used in similar situations as event streams libraries like RXJS and Bacon.js. Computes are used to transform a set of observable values into another observable value. While event stream libraries are able to set up more complex transformations, computes can set up simple but common transformations more easily.
For example, the following compute keeps the completed count of todos in a list:
var DefineList = require("can-define/list/list");
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map");
var compute = require("can-compute");
var todoList = new DefineList([
{name: "dishes", complete: true},
{name: "laundry", complete: false}
]);
var completedCount = compute(function(){
return todoList.filter(function(todo){
return todo.complete;
});
})
completedCount
is updated when any todo’s complete
property changes like:
todoList[0].complete = false;
Or a todo is added to or removed from the list like:
todoList.push({name: "learn about computes", complete: true})
completedCount
automatically listens to all of these changes because
can-compute infers dependencies. Computes also:
- Cache their value for faster reads.
- Dispatch events synchronously for easier testing and debugging.
- Update only once for batched changes for faster updates.
Inferred dependencies
In event stream libraries or other computed libraries, you must declare your dependencies like:
var fullNameStream = Kefir.combine(firstNameStream, lastNameStream, function(firstName, lastName){
return firstName + " " + lastName;
});
or like:
fullName: Ember.computed('firstName', 'lastName', function() {
return this.get('firstName')+" "+this.get('lastName');
});
can-compute infers its own dependencies without needing to explicitly declare them, therefore requiring less boilerplate code. This means you can write fullName
like:
var fullName = compute(function(){
return firstName() + " " + lastName();
});
or like:
Person = DefineMap.extend({
firstName: "string",
lastName: "string",
get fullName() {
return this.firstName + " " +this.lastName;
}
});
This ability is especially useful when the dependencies are dynamic as in the
following completedCount
example:
var todoList = new DefineList([
{name: "dishes", complete: true},
{name: "laundry", complete: false}
]);
var completedCount = compute(function(){
return todoList.filter(function(todo){
return todo.complete;
});
})
When todos are added to and removed from todoList
, completedCount
will update its bindings automatically.
Cached values
Once a compute is bound (using on or addEventListener), it immediately calculates its value and caches it so any future reads will use the cached value.
In the following example, before fullName
is bound,
fullName
’s value is recalculated every time it is read. After fullName
is bound,
its value is recalculated only when a dependent value changes.
var compute = require("can-compute");
var firstName = compute("Payal");
var lastName = compute("Meyer");
var fullName = compute(function(){
console.log("Calculating fullName.");
return firstName()+" "+lastName();
});
fullName() // console.logs "Calculating fullName."
//-> "Payal Meyer"
fullName() // console.logs "Calculating fullName."
//-> "Payal Meyer"
fullName.on("change", function(){}) // console.logs "Calculating fullName."
fullName() //-> "Payal Meyer"
fullName() //-> "Payal Meyer"
firstName("Ramiya") // console.logs "Calculating fullName."
fullName() //-> "Ramiya Meyer"
Using cached values improves performance in situations where a computed value is frequently read by multiple parts of the application.
Synchronous
CanJS observables synchronously notify any event listeners. This makes testing and debugging quite easier.
The following example shows how you can
change the firstName
value and immediately check the consequences of that change:
var stache = require("can-stache");
var compute = require("can-compute");
var template = stache("
Welcome {{fullName}}
");
var firstName = compute("Justin");
var lastName = compute("Meyer");
var fullName = compute(function(){
return firstName()+" "+lastName();
});
var frag = template({fullName: fullName});
assert.equal(frag.firstChild.innerHTML, "Welcome Payal Meyer");
firstName("Ramiya");
assert.equal(frag.firstChild.innerHTML, "Welcome Ramiya Meyer");
Batched events
The previous section highlighted that synchronous event dispatching and DOM updates are ideal for many scenarios. But, there are times where this can cause performance problems. To prevent unnecessary updates, events can be batched using batch.start and batch.stop. Computes and the DOM will only be updated once for all changes within the batch.
In the previous example, {{fullName}}
would be updated twice
if firstName
and lastName
are changed:
firstName("Payal");
lastName("Shah");
Wrapping this in a batch makes {{fullName}}
update only once:
var batch = require("can-event/batch/batch");
batch.start();
firstName("Payal");
lastName("Shah");
batch.stop();
Using batch.start and batch.stop
can even make quadratic updates (O(n^2)
) become linear (O(n)
).
Consider the performance of a completeAll
method that completes every todo in a list
and a completeCount
compute that calculates the number of complete todos:
var todoList = new DefineList([
{name: "dishes", complete: false},
{name: "laundry", complete: false}
]);
var completeAll = function(){
todoList.forEach(function(todo){
console.log("completing", todo.name)
todo.complete = true;
});
};
var completedCount = compute(function(){
return todoList.filter(function(todo){
console.log(" checking", todo.name);
return todo.complete;
});
});
completedCount.on("change", function(ev, newVal){
console.log("completedCount is", newVal);
});
If completeAll
is called, the following will be logged:
completeAll();
// console.logs "completing dishes"
// console.logs " checking dishes"
// console.logs " checking laundry"
// console.logs "completedCount is 1"
// console.logs "completing laundry"
// console.logs " checking dishes"
// console.logs " checking laundry"
// console.logs "completedCount is 2"
This means that every time a todo is marked as complete, completedCount
loops
through every todo.
However, changing completeAll
to use batch.start
and batch.stop
like:
var completeAll = function(){
batch.start();
todoList.forEach(function(todo){
console.log("completing", todo.name)
todo.complete = true;
});
batch.stop()
};
means completeAll
will log the following:
completeAll();
// console.logs "completing dishes"
// console.logs "completing laundry"
// console.logs " checking dishes"
// console.logs " checking laundry"
// console.logs "completedCount is 2"
batch.start and batch.stop can improve performance by preventing compute recalculations.
Outstanding Observable Objects
can-define is used to create observable Models and ViewModels like:
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map");
var Person = DefineMap.extend({
first: "string",
last: "string",
get fullName(){
return this.first + " " + this.last;
}
})
can-define uses can-compute internally to support computed getter properties like the previous example’s fullName
, so make sure to read about the benefits of cool computes.
As can-define powers almost everything in a CanJS application, it has grown to be quite powerful, performant and flexible. Read on to explore some of its best characteristics.
Expressive property definition syntax
can-define supports an expressive, powerful syntax for defining properties on observable objects and lists. It supports getter, setter, initial value, and type conversion, serialize and [can-define-stream.stream] behaviors.
The following illustrates the signatures of these behaviors:
DefineMap.extend({
propertyName: {
get: function(lastSetValue, resolve){ ... },
set: function(newValue, resolve){ ... },
type: function(newValue, propertyName){ ... },
Type: Constructor,
value: function(){ ... },
Value: Constructor,
serialize: function(){ ... },
stream: function(setStream){ ... }
}
})
can-define also supports a wide variety of short hands for setting up these behaviors. The following illustrates some of these behaviors:
DefineMap.extend({
propertyA: Object -> PropertyDefinition
propertyB: String -> {type: String}
propertyC: Constructor -> {Type: Constructor}
propertyD: [PropDefs] -> {Type: DefineList.extend({"#": PropDefs})>}
get propertyE(){...} -> {get: propertyE(){...}}
set propertyF(){...} -> {get: propertyF(){...}}
method: Function
})
Putting it together, the following defines an Address
and Person
type with some nifty features:
// Address has a street, city, and state property
var Address = DefineMap.extend({
street: "string",
city: "string",
state: "string"
})
var Person = DefineMap.extend({
// first is a string
first: {type: "string"},
// last is a string
last: "string",
// fullName is the combination of first and last
get fullName(){
return this.first+" "+this.last;
},
// age is a number that defaults to `0`
age: {value: 0, type: "number"},
// addresses is a DefineList of Address types
addresses: [Address]
});
Object-oriented and functional
CanJS’s observables produce data types that are easy for others to consume, but can be implemented with the rigor of declarative programming. This is accomplished by combining the benefits of object-oriented programming, functional programming, and functional reactive programming.
Functional programming, which is a form of declarative programming, avoids changing state and mutable data. It treats programming as math. This eliminates side effects, making it easier to predict the behavior of an application.
Programming is, at its best, a branch of formal mathematics and applied logic.
Edsger Dijkstra - 1 March 1999 at the ACM Symposium on Applied Computing at San Antonio, TX
However, object-oriented APIs often feel more natural.
Object-oriented programming leverages the fact that humans have millions of years of evolution invested in conceiving of the world in terms of things, which have properties, and associated methods of doing things with them. A salt shaker has a property of the amount of salt in it, and can be shaken.
Tim Boudreau, Oracle Labs
We agree with both of these ideas! The following object-oriented SaltShaker
API feels intuitive - any
developer can immediately understand it.
var saltShaker = new SaltShaker();
saltShaker.fill();
saltShaker.shake() //-> "salt"
saltShaker.shake() //-> "salt"
saltShaker.shake() //-> null
saltShaker.empty //-> true
To satisfy this API, SaltShaker
could be implemented as follows:
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map");
SaltShaker = DefineMap.extend({
saltCount: {type: "number", value: 0},
fill: function(){
this.saltCount = 2;
},
shake: function(){
var hasSalt = this.saltCount;
this.saltCount = hasSalt ? this.saltCount - 1 : 0;
return hasSalt ? "salt" : null;
},
get empty() {
return ! this.saltCount;
}
});
While empty
is implemented declaratively,
notice how both fill
and shake
mutate the state of saltCount
. In a more complex type,
this can easily lead to bugs. Instead, the following uses can-define-stream and
functional reactive programming
to make saltCount
a function of the calls to fill
and shake
:
var SaltShaker = DefineMap.extend({
saltCount: {
stream: function() {
return this.stream("fill")
.merge(this.stream("shake"))
.scan(function(prev, event){
if(event.type === "fill") {
return 2;
} else {
return prev > 0 ? prev - 1 : 0;
}
},0);
}
},
fill: function() {
this.dispatch("fill");
},
shake: function() {
var hadSalt = this.saltCount;
this.dispatch("shake");
return hadSalt ? "salt" : null;
},
get empty() {
return !this.saltCount;
}
});
CanJS provides three powerful functional helpers on can-define/map/map and can-define/list/list that will explore in the following sections:
- computed getter properties
- async computed getter properties
- [can-define-stream.stream streamed properties]
Computed getter properties
Computed getters are the easiest way to declaratively transform
stateful values into derived values. For example, the following defines a completedCount
property on instances of the TodoList
type:
var TodoList = DefineList.extend({
"#": Todo,
get completedCount(){
return this.filter({complete: true}).length
}
});
var todos = new TodoList([{complete: true}, {complete:false}]);
todos.completedCount //-> 1
These getters are made with can-compute, so they infer dependencies, cache their values, and are synchronous.
Async computed getter properties
It’s common to load data asynchronously given some state. For example, given
a todoId
, you might need to load a todo
from the server. This todo
property
can be described using asynchronous computed getters as follows:
var EditTodoVM = DefineMap.extend({
todoId: "number",
todo: {
get: function(lastSetValue, resolve){
Todo.get(this.todoId).then(resolve);
}
}
});
Streamed properties
When the behavior of properties can’t be described with computes,
the can-define-stream module adds the ability to work with event
streams. For example, lastValidName
keeps track of Person
’s
last name
property that includes a space.
var Person = DefineMap.extend({
name: "string",
lastValidName: {
stream: function(){
return this.stream(".name").filter(function(name){
return name.indexOf(" ") >= 0;
})
}
}
});
var me = new Person({name: "James"});
me.on("lastValidName", function(lastValid) {
console.log(lastValid)
});
me.name = "JamesAtherton"; // No change
me.name = "James Atherton";
//-> console.logs "James Atherton";
me.name = "JustinMeyer"; // No change
me.name = "Justin Meyer";
//-> console.logs "Justin Meyer";
Maintainable MVVM
CanJS applications are Model-View-ViewModel (MVVM) architecture with custom elements providing orchestration.
It’s a straightforward, but flexible architecture that produces easily testable, compose-able modules and components.
Straightforward
On the highest level, CanJS applications are broken down into 2 parts:
- Custom Elements that manage a particular part of the application.
- Models that handle data requests to and from the server.
For example, consider the following order page from place-my-order:
This page might be broken down into the following custom elements:
<pmo-nav>
<pmo-order-new>
which is further broken down into:<bit-tabs>
<pmo-order-menu>
These Custom Elements use the Restaurant
model
to get a restaurant’s menu by making a GET
request to /api/restaurants
;
and they use the Order
model to create an order by making a POST
request to
POST /api/orders
.
Custom Elements are broken down themselves into two layers:
- ViewModels that manage the logic of a custom element.
- Views that convert the data and values of the ViewModel into HTML elements. Views update their HTML elements when the ViewModel changes and are able to call methods on the ViewModel when a user interacts with their HTML.
All of these parts, Custom Elements, Models, View Models, and Views, are mostly written using just a couple APIs:
- can-define observables for ViewModels and Models.
- can-stache templates with can-stache-bindings for Views.
The rest of the core APIs are just decorators, used to turn can-define observables and can-stache templates into something more:
- can-component combines a can-define observable and can-stache template into a Custom Element.
- can-route two-way binds a can-define observable with the browser’s URL.
- can-connect adds methods to a can-define observable, enabling it to create, read, update, and delete data on a RESTful URL.
CanJS is straightforward because it’s just about building custom elements and models with just a small set of tools - can-define and can-stache.
Independent
CanJS’s Models, Views, and ViewModels are all independent, individually useful layers. This independence is the source for the benefits of MVVM architecture discussed in the following sections:
- Flexible - change tools and patterns when the need arises.
- Testable - easily unit test parts of the application.
- Compose-able - combine smaller units of functionality into a large whole.
For now, we’ll just demonstrate that these things actually are independent using
code in the TodoMVC Guide. We’ll organize code related to the <todo-list>
component
into individual and independent modules and files that look like:
├── models/
| ├── todo.js
├── components/
| ├── todo-list/
| | ├── view-model.js
| | ├── view.stache
| | ├── todo-list.js
The Model, in models/todo.js, looks like:
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map"),
DefineList = require("can-define/list/list"),
set = require("can-set"),
superMap = require("can-connect/can/super-map/super-map");
// Defines the type of data we get back from the server.
var Todo = DefineMap.extend({
id: "number",
name: "string",
complete: {type: "boolean", value: false}
});
// Defines methods or properties on lists
// we get back from the server.
Todo.List = DefineList.extend({
"#": Todo,
get active(){
return this.filter({complete: false});
},
get complete(){
return this.filter({complete: true});
}
});
// Defines the behavior of the "get list"
// API endpoint.
Todo.algebra = new set.Algebra(
can.set.props.boolean("complete"),
can.set.props.id("id"),
can.set.props.sort("sort")
);
// Connects the types above to a RESTful url.
Todo.connection = superMap({
url: "/api/todos",
Map: Todo,
List: Todo.List,
name: "todo",
algebra: Todo.algebra
});
module.exports = Todo;
This model can independently make requests to a RESTful service layer.
- Get a list of Todos
Todo.getList({complete: true}).then(function(todos){})
- Get a single Todo
Todo.get({_id: 6}).then(function(todo){})
- Create a Todo
var todo = new Todo({name: "do dishes", complete: false}) todo.save().then(function(todo){})
- Update an already created Todo
todo.complete = true; todo.save().then(function(todo){})
- Delete a Todo
todo.destroy().then(function(todo){})
The ViewModel, in components/todo-list/view-model.js, looks like:
var DefineMap = "can-define/map/map";
var Todo = "../models/todo";
module.exports = DefineMap.extend({
todos: Todo.List,
editing: Todo,
backupName: "string",
// Returns true if the current todo is being edited.
isEditing: function(todo){
return todo === this.editing;
},
// Marks a todo as being edited.
edit: function(todo){
this.backupName = todo.name;
this.editing = todo;
},
// Cancels that todo as being edited.
cancelEdit: function(){
if(this.editing) {
this.editing.name = this.backupName;
}
this.editing = null;
},
// Updates the todo being edited on
// the server.
updateName: function() {
this.editing.save();
this.editing = null;
}
});
This ViewModel will be tested independent of the view in the testable section.
The View, in components/todo-list/view.stache, looks like:

{{#each(todos)}}

<input class="toggle" type="checkbox"
checked:bind="complete"
on:change="save()">

{{name}}

<button class="destroy" on:click="destroy()"></button>

<input class="edit" type="text"
value:bind="name"
on:enter="updateName()"
focused:from="isEditing(this)"
on:blur="cancelEdit()"/>

{{/each}}

This View lives in its own file, so a designer can modify it without touching any JavaScript directly.
Finally, the component file in components/todo-list/todo-list.js puts everything together:
var Component = require('can-component');
var ViewModel = require("./view-model");
var view = require('./view.stache!');
Component.extend({
tag: 'todo-list',
ViewModel: ViewModel,
view: view
});
Read on to see how CanJS’s independence results in easily testable, flexible, and compose-able code.
Testable
CanJS’s MVVM architecture results in testable code. In the previous
section, we created the TodoMVC Guide’s <todo-list>
’s Model, ViewModel, and View code.
The following shows examples of testing each part.
Testing the Model’s active
and complete
properties:
test("Todo active and complete", function(){
var list = new Todo.List([
{name: "dishes", complete: false},
{name: "lawn", complete: true}
]);
assert.deepEqual(list.active.get(), [{name: "dishes", complete: false}], "one active");
assert.deepEqual(list.complete.get(), [{name: "lawn", complete: true}], "one complete")
});
Testing the ViewModel’s edit
and cancelEdit
methods:
test("TodoListVM cancelEdit", function(){
var todos = new Todo.List([
{name: "mow lawn", complete: false},
{name: "dishes", complete: true},
]);
var todoListVM = new TodoListVM({
todos: todos
});
todoListVM.edit(todos[0]);
todos[0].name = "mow yard";
todoListVM.cancelEdit();
assert.equal(todos[0].name, "mow lawn");
});
To test the View, we typically recommend testing the component. The following, using can-fixture, tests that the component can edit a todo’s name.
test("<todo-list> can update todo name", function(done){
fixture("PUT /api/todos/{id}", function(request){
assert.equal(request.data.name, "MOW YARD", "update");
done();
});
var todos = new Todo.List([
{name: "mow lawn", complete: false, id: 22},
{name: "dishes", complete: true, id: 23},
]);
var template = stache("<todo-list todos:from='todos'/>");
var todoListElement = template({todos: todos}).firstChild;
// double click todo
todosListElement.querySelector(".todo label").dispatch( new MouseEvent('dblclick') );
// change its value to MOW YARD by hitting enter (which causes a change first)
var input = todoListElement.querySelector(".todo input.edit");
input.value = "MOW YARD";
input.dispatchEvent( new Event('change') );
input.dispatchEvent( new KeyboardEvent("keyup",{code: "Enter", keyCode: 13}) );
});
Check out these tests running in this JS Bin.
Flexible
CanJS’s architecture produces observables that stand on their own, useful outside of the framework. CanJS’s observables aren’t dependent on a diffing engine to identify changes. Instead, any other tool or library can be an observer or call methods on the observable.
This JS Bin shows an analog clock that uses the Canvas API. The Analog
clock listens to a timer
observable and updates the position of the second, hour, and minute
hands when the time changes.
Analog = function(element, timer) {
...
timer.on("time", this.drawClock.bind(this) );
};
var timer = new Timer();
new Analog(document.getElementById("analog"), timer);
Also, with the ideas discussed in Object-oriented and functional, CanJS applications can closely approximate a stateless, redux-like, architecture. While we think this architecture creates more work than necessary for developers, it’s possible by:
- Having a single, ApplicationViewModel that contains all state, derived using can-define-stream from events dispatched on the ApplicationViewModel.
- Enforcing that parent-to-child communication only uses one-way
toChild:from bindings like:
<child-component prop:from="parentValue"/>
- Enforcing that child-to-parent communication is on:event based:
<child-component on:event="parentMethod()"/>
Compose-able
We believe that application state should be federated:
Federated - form or be formed into a single centralized unit, within which each state or organization keeps some internal autonomy.
CanJS applications are composed from hierarchical can-components, each containing their own independent state (their own ViewModel). This architecture is at the core of CanJS’s approach to building large applications.
The secret to building large apps is never build large apps. Break your applications into small pieces.
CanJS applications can be represented by Hierarchical State Machines. The ATM Guide
walks through an example of this concept where a Card
, Deposit
, and Withdrawal
’s states
are composed into the ATM
’s state.
This dispersed (federated) state means that a Card
is still useful without the
ATM
. A Card
can make AJAX requests and maintains its state of being
verified
or unverified
.
Federated state stands in contrast to architectures that have a one-way data flow. Architectures with a one-way data flow usually flow to a central and global state mechanism. That state mechanism becomes an implicit dependency of every component in the application. This creates additional downstream problems:
It becomes harder to work independently and verify the behavior of component of the project. Thus, scaling the team and parallelizing the effort becomes trickier, as several developers might have to touch the same central state mechanism.
Individual components become less reusable in other contexts because of their dependency on this external state layer.
Individual components become harder to test in isolation, since testing them requires importing or mocking large external dependencies.
Veracious ViewModels
CanJS’s ViewModels are can-define observables that manage the state of a can-component. As ViewModels are observables, CanJS’s ViewModels have all the benefits of CanJS’s outstanding observable objects, namely:
- Expressive property definition syntax
- Object-oriented and functional
- Computed getter properties
- Async computed getter properties
- Streamed properties
In CanJS, the ViewModel is its own layer, completely independent from the template and the component. This is why ViewModels are largely responsible for many of the benefits of CanJS’s maintainable MVVM architecture:
The introduction of a strong ViewModel provides key advantages for maintaining large applications:
Decouples the presentation from its business logic - A ViewModel is essentially an object and methods representing the state of a View. This separation of concerns enables simple, HTML-based Views containing minimal logic, while the ViewModel manages the complexities of application logic.
Enables designer/developer cooperation - Because the view is stripped of code and application logic, designers can safely and comfortably change the View without fear of breaking things.
Enables easier testing - ViewModels can be unit tested easily. Because they represent the view’s state without any knowledge of the DOM, they provide a simple interface for testing.
Vivacious Views
CanJS views are can-stache templates, that implement a syntax similar to Mustache and Handlebars, and include special features like event bindings, custom elements, and performance optimizations.
can-stache templates look like HTML, but with magic tags like {{expression}} and view bindings like twoWay:bind in the template. For example, the following is the application template in the TodoMVC Guide:

todos

<todo-create/>

{{#each(todos)}}

<input class="toggle" type="checkbox" checked:bind="complete">
{{name}}
<button class="destroy" on:click="destroy()"></button>

<input class="edit" type="text" value="{{name}}"/>

{{/each}}

The following sections cover:
- The powerful syntaxes that support the transformation of any ViewModel into HTML.
- How custom elements and attributes make applications easer to assemble and debug.
- The binding syntaxes that allow HTML to call methods back on the ViewModel.
- The strategies used to keep DOM updates to a minimum.
- How Views can fit in your larger ecosystem with template minification, dependency declarations, and progressive loading.
Mustache and Handlebars extended syntax
can-stache templates implement the mustache syntax Mustache, adopt many of the Handlebars extensions, and provide a few extensions of their own. The result is a simple syntax that covers the most common things needed in a template, but is capable of translating any ViewModel into HTML.
can-stache is built on the Mustache spec because Mustache simplifies the most common needs of templates into a very limited subset of syntax. Most of Mustache is just:
- {{expression}} - to insert content into the page.
- {{#expression}}...{{/expression}} - to do conditionals, looping, or change context.
A simple template might look like:

Hello {{name}}

You have just won {{value}} dollars!

{{#in_ca}}

Well, {{taxed.ca.value}} dollars, after taxes.

{{/in_ca}}
This is not enough to translate every ViewModel into HTML, so can-stache supports Handlebars helpers like {{#each(expression)}} and the ability to call methods.
A template that uses those features looks like:
{{#players}}

{{name}}

{{#each(stats.forPlayerId(id))}}

{{type}}

{{/each}}
{{/players}}
Custom elements and attributes
CanJS supports defining custom elements and
attributes. You can make it so adding a <ui-datepicker>
element to the page creates a date picker widget; or, you can make it so
a my-tooltip="your message"
attribute adds a tooltip.
Custom elements are created for widgets like <ui-datepicker>
and for
higher-order components like <acme-message-editor>
. Higher-order components
often assemble the behavior of multiple widget components. Custom elements are created with tag or can-component.
Custom attributes are typically used for mixins that can be added to any element. Custom attributes are created with attr.
The main advantages of building applications based on custom HTML elements and attributes are:
- Ease of use - Designers can do it! Non-developers can express complex behavior with little to no JavaScript required. All you need to build a new page or feature is HTML.
- Application assembly clarity - Applications assembled with custom elements are easier to debug and and understand the relationship between the user interface and the code powering it.
Let’s explore these benefits more in the following sections:
Ease of use
Before custom HTML elements existed, to add a date picker to your page, you would:
Add a placeholder HTML element

Add JavaScript code to instantiate your datepicker:
$('.datepicker').datepicker(task.dueDate)
Wire up the datepicker to update the rest of your application and vice-versa:
task.on("dueDate", function(ev, dueDate){ $('.datepicker').datepicker(dueDate) }) $('.datepicker').on("datechange", function(ev, dueDate){ task.dueDate = dueDate; });
With custom HTML elements, to add the same datepicker, you would simply add the datepicker to your HTML or template:
<ui-datepicker value:bind="task.dueDate"/>
That might seem like a subtle difference, but it is actually a major step forward. The custom HTML element syntax allows for instantiation, configuration, and location, all happening at the same time.
Custom HTML elements are one aspect of Web Components, a collection of browser specs that have yet to be implemented across browsers.
Application assembly clarity
Custom elements make it easier to tell how an application was assembled. This is because you can inspect the DOM and see the custom elements and their bindings.
The
following shows inspecting the TodoMVC Guide’s “What needs to be done?” input element. Notice how it’s easy to tell that its behavior is provided by the
<todo-create>
element.
Data and Event Bindings
can-stache includes Mustache data bindings that update the DOM when data changes. For example, if the data passed to the following template changes, the DOM is automatically updated.

Hello {{user.name}}

In addition to the default Mustache data bindings, the can-stache-bindings module adds more powerful data and event bindings. These event bindings provide full control over how data and control flows between the DOM, ViewModels, and the can-view-scope. Bindings look like:
on:event="key()"
for event binding.prop:from="key"
for one-way binding to a child.prop:to="key"
for one-way binding to a parent.prop:bind="key"
for two-way binding.
To two-way bind an <input>
element’s value
to a todo.name
looks like:
<input value:bind="todo.name"/>
To two-way bind a custom <ui-datepicker>
’s date
to a todo.dueDate
looks like:
<ui-datepicker date:bind="todo.dueDate"/>
By mixing and matching $
and the different syntaxes, you have complete control over how
data flows.
Minimal DOM updates
Everyone knows that updating the DOM is traditionally the slowest part of JavaScript applications. CanJS uses two strategies for keeping DOM updates to a minimum: observation and data diffing.
To understand how these strategies are used, consider a template like:

{{#each(completeTodos())}}

{{name}}

{{/each}}

And rendered with viewModel
like:
var ViewModel = DefineMap.extend({
tasks: Todo.List,
completeTodos: function(){
return this.tasks.filter({complete: false});
}
});
var viewModel = new ViewModel({
tasks: new Todo.List([
{name: "dishes", complete: true},
{name: "lawn", complete: false}
])
})
Observation
CanJS directly observes what’s happening in each magic tag
like {{name}}
so it can localize changes as much as possible. This means
that when the first todo’s name is changed like:
viewModel.tasks[0].name = "Do the dishes"
This change will be observed, and a textNode in the div will simply
be updated with the new name
. There’s no diffing on the whole template. A
change happens and we know directly what is impacted.
Data diffing
The {{#each}} helper provides data diffing. It is able
to do a difference between two arrays and calculate a minimal set of mutations to
make one array match another. This means that if a new task is added to the
list of tasks
like:
viewModel.tasks.push({name: "Understand diffing", complete: true})
This change will be observed, and a new array will be returned from
completeTodos()
. The #each
helper will diff this new array to the
original array, and only create a single new

for the new todo.
Template minification
While templates provide obvious benefits to application maintainability, they can be a chore to correctly integrate into the build tool chain. The steal-stache library provides an easy hook to load can-stache templates using StealJS and include the compiled templates into the minified result of the build.
steal-stache returns a renderer function that will render the template into a document fragment.
import todosStache from "todos.stache"
todosStache([{name: "dishes"}]) //-> <documentFragment>
When the build is run, this import statement will tell StealJS that "todos.stache" is a dependency, and will include an already parsed representation in the build result.
In-template dependency declarations
can-view-import allows templates to import their dependencies like other modules. You can import custom elements, helpers, and other modules straight from a template module like:
<can-import from="components/my_tabs"/>
<can-import from="helpers/prettyDate"/>
<my-tabs>
<my-panel title="{{prettyDate start}}">...</my-panel>
<my-panel title="{{prettyDate end}}">...</my-panel>
</my-tabs>
Progressive Loading
A template may load or conditionally load a module after the initial page load. <can-import>
allows progressive loading by using an end tag.
This feature, when used with steal-stache, signals to the build that the enclosed section’s dependencies should be dynamically loaded at runtime.
{{#eq(location, 'home')}}
<can-import from="components/home">
<my-home/>
</can-import>
{{/eq}}
{{#eq(location, 'away')}}
<can-import from="components/chat">
<my-chat/>
</can-import>
{{/eq}}
Malleable Models
CanJS’s models are primarily responsible for defining your data’s schema and communicating with a server to read and write data.
In addition to CRUD and real-time capabilities, can-set and can-connect provide lots of great features out-of-the-box:
- Memory-safe instance store
- Real-time list updates
- Parameter awareness
- Caching and minimal data requests
- Related-data features
We’ll cover each of these in the sections below.
Separation of concerns
CanJS separates your model layer into two parts:
- Communicating with a server.
- Managing your data’s schema.
Separating these two concerns means your model data isn’t tied to how you communicate with your API. Your project may start with a RESTful API for CRUD operations but end up with a real-time WebSocket API, and with CanJS, that change doesn’t affect how your data is modeled.
Additionally, with our mixin-based approach, you can easily add behaviors to both parts separately. Want to add Local Storage caching? It’s a one-line add-on. How about a behavior to efficiently combine network requests? One line too! Need something not provided by can-connect? Write and mix in your own custom behaviors.
This separation of concerns and powerful mixin behavior is accomplished by encapsulating the code required to connect to a service and encouraging typed definitions of your model data. For every “type” of data object in your project, you can create a model to represent the properties and methods attached to it. With this model in hand, you can structure how you communicate with your server. Different API calls can return the same type of data and have those represented as the same model objects.
Let’s look at an example of how we would define a Todo
type and a list of todos:
var DefineList = require("can-define/list/list");
var DefineMap = require("can-define/map/map");
var Todo = DefineMap.extend({
complete: "boolean",
name: "string"
});
Todo.List = DefineList.extend({
"#": Todo,
completeCount: function(){
return this.filter({complete: true}).length;
}
})
This example uses can-define/map/map to create a type definition for a Todo
; each instance of Todo
has a boolean complete
property and a string name
property.
This example also uses can-define/list/list to define a type for an array of Todo
instances; the list has a completeCount
method for easily determining how many todos in the list have been completed.
Using can-connect, we’ll create a connection between a RESTful /api/todos
service and our Todo
instances and TodoList
lists:
var connect = require("can-connect");
Todo.connection = connect([
require("can-connect/can/map/map"),
require("can-connect/constructor/constructor"),
require("can-connect/data/url/url")
], {
url: "/api/todos",
Map: Todo,
List: TodoList
});
That connection can be used to get a Todo.List
of Todo
s:
Todo.getList({}).then(function(todos) {
// Do what you’d like with the `todos`
});
Memory-safe instance store
Let’s continue with our todo app example and imagine that we want to show two lists on a page: incomplete and urgent todos.
First, let’s fetch the incomplete todos:
Todo.getList({completed: false}).then(function(incompleteTodos) {});
incompleteTodos
might look like this:
[
{id: 2, completed: false, name: "Finish docs", priority: "high"},
{id: 3, completed: false, name: "Publish release", priority: "medium"}
]
Next, let’s fetch a list of high-priority todos:
Todo.getList({priority: "high"}).then(function(urgentTodos) {});
urgentTodos
might look like this:
[
{id: 1, completed: true, name: "Finish code", priority: "high"},
{id: 2, completed: false, name: "Finish docs", priority: "high"}
]
Note that the “Finish docs” todo appears in both lists. If we make a change to the todo (e.g. changing its name), we want that change to appear in both lists.
can-connect’s instance store keeps a reference to every model object by id
(but you can change which property is used). It does two things:
- Prevents duplicate instances of a model object from being created.
- Cleans up unused instances to release memory when they’re no longer referenced.
Let’s look at both of these points in more detail.
Duplicate instances
The instance store prevents duplicate instances from being created by storing each model object by its id. When a model object is fetched from the server, CanJS checks its id
to see if it’s already in the instance store; if it is, then CanJS will reuse the same object.
In our example, CanJS puts the “Finish docs” todo in the instance store when incompleteTodos
is fetched. When urgentTodos
is retrieved, CanJS sees the “Finish docs” todo with the same id
, so it reuses the instance of “Finish docs” that is already in the instance store.
If these todos are displayed in separate lists on the page, and a user marks “Finish docs” as completed in one of the lists (causing the completed
property to be set to true
), then the other list will reflect this change.
Prevent memory leaks
A global instance store sounds great until you consider the memory implications: if every model object instance is tracked, then won’t the application’s memory usage only grow over time?
CanJS solves this potential problem by keeping track of which objects are observing changes to your model object instances.
The reference count for each object increases in two ways:
Explicitly: if you use addInstanceReference or call
.on()
on an instance (e.g.todo.on('name', function(){})
)Implicitly: if properties of the instance are bound to via live-binding in a view, e.g.
Name: {{name}}
in a can-stache template
Similarly, the reference count is decreased in two ways:
Explicitly: if you use deleteInstanceReference or call
.off()
on an instanceImplicitly: if part of the DOM connected to a live-binding gets removed
When the reference count for a model object instance gets back down to 0 (no more references), the instance is removed from the store so its memory can be garbage collected.
The result is that in long-running applications that stream large amounts of data, this store will not cause memory to increase unnecessarily over time.
You can read more about the benefits of the instance store in our “Avoid the Zombie Apocalypse” blog post.
Real-time list updates
CanJS also automatically inserts, removes, and replaces objects within lists.
Let’s continue with our incomplete and urgent todo example from the previous section.
incompleteTodos
looks like this:
[
{id: 2, completed: false, name: "Finish docs", priority: "high"},
{id: 3, completed: false, name: "Publish release", priority: "medium"}
]
urgentTodos
looks like this:
[
{id: 1, completed: true, name: "Finish code", priority: "high"},
{id: 2, completed: false, name: "Finish docs", priority: "high"}
]
In the UI, there’s a checkbox next to each urgent todo that toggles the completed
property:
todo.completed = !todo.completed;
todo.save();
When the user clicks the checkbox for the “Finish docs” todo, its completed
property is set to true
and it disappears from the incompleteTodos
list when .save() is called.
This is made possible by two things:
The list store contains all of the lists loaded from the server. It’s memory safe so it won’t leak.
can-set understands what your parameters mean so it can insert, remove, and replace objects within your lists. This is discussed in the following "Parameter awareness" section.
CanJS’s real-time list updates work great with "push notification" systems like socket.io and SignalR. To add realtime behavior to a CanJS app, you just have to call the createInstance, updateInstance and destroyInstance when updates happen similar to the following:
var socket = io('https://example.com');
socket.on('todo created', function(todo){
Todo.connection.createInstance(todo)
});
socket.on('todo updated', function(todo){
Todo.connection.updateInstance(todo)
});
socket.on('todo removed', function(todo){
Todo.connection.destroyInstance(todo)
});
Parameter awareness
When you make a request for incompleteTodos
like the one below:
Todo.getList({completed: false}).then(function(incompleteTodos) {});
The {completed: false}
object is passed to the server as parameters and represents all incomplete todos. You can configure a connection with Algebra that understands these parameters.
Here’s an example of setting up the algebra for the Todo.connection
:
var connect = require("can-connect");
var set = require("can-set");
Todo.algebra = new set.Algebra(
set.props.boolean("completed")
);
Todo.connection = connect([
require("can-connect/can/map/map"),
require("can-connect/constructor/constructor"),
require("can-connect/data/url/url")
], {
url: "/api/todos",
Map: Todo,
List: Todo.List,
algebra: Todo.algebra
});
The {completed: false}
parameters are associated with incompleteTodos
so can-connect
knows that incompleteTodos
should contain any todo with a false
completed
property. By understanding what
the parameters used to request data mean, all sorts of interesting behaviors and performance optimizations
can happen, including:
- Real-time updates as described in the previous section.
- Fall-through caching, request caching, and combining requests behaviors as described in the following sections.
Parameter awareness is provided by can-set. Read more about the magic of can-set
in its API docs.
Caching and minimal data requests
Undoubtedly, the slowest part of any web application is communicating with the server. CanJS uses the following strategies to improve performance:
- Fall-through caching: improve perceived performance by showing cached data first (while still fetching the latest data)
- Request caching: reduce the number and size of server requests by intelligently using cached datasets
- Combining requests: combine multiple requests to the same API into one request
Fall-through caching
To increase perceived performance, can-connect
includes a fall-through cache that first serves cached data from localStorage
while simultaneously making the API request to get the latest data.
The major benefit of this technique is improved perceived performance: users will see content faster because it’s returned immediately from the cache. When the data hasn’t changed, the user doesn’t notice anything, but when it has, the magic of live-bindings automatically updates the data as soon as the API request finishes.
Request caching
In some scenarios, an even more aggressive caching strategy is favorable. One example is fetching data that doesn’t change very often, or cached data that you can invalidate yourself. The cache-requests behavior can reduce both the number of requests that are made and the size of those requests in these cases.
In the first scenario, where the data doesn’t change very often (and thus shouldn’t be fetched again during the lifetime of the application), no more requests to the API will be made for that same set of data. In the second scenario, you can choose to invalidate the cache yourself, so after the first API request the data is always cached until you clear it manually.
Additionally, the request logic is more aggressive in its attempts to find subsets of the data within the cache and to only make an API request for the subset NOT found in the cache. In other words, partial cache hits are supported.
Combining requests
CanJS collects requests that are made within a millisecond of each other and tries to combine them into a single request if they are for the same API.
For example, let’s say we’re loading a page that has two parts: a section with incomplete todos and a section that’s an archive of completed todos. The incomplete section is just a list of todos, while the archive section is broken up by month, so you want to split these sections into two different components.
In most other frameworks, you would probably decide to have some parent component fetch the list of all todos so you could pass different subsets to each component. This decreases the reusability and maintainability of the components, but it would result in just one network request instead of two.
With CanJS, you don’t have to choose between maintainability and performance. You can decide to have each component fetch its data independently and can-connect will intelligently combine the two requests into one.
This is made possible by the can-set algebra we discussed earlier. can-connect sees the outgoing requests, can determine that requests for Todo.getList({completed: true, sort: 'completedDate'})
and Todo.getList({completed: false, sort: 'priority'})
are equivalent to just one Todo.getList({})
request, then make that single request and return the correct sorted data to each call.
This configurable behavior is extremely powerful because it abstracts network request complexity away from how you create and compose your application.
Related-data features
CanJS makes dealing with document-based APIs easier by handling situations where the server might return either a reference to a value or the value itself.
For example, in a MongoDB setup, a request like GET /api/todos/2
might return:
{
id: 2,
name: "Finish docs",
projectRef: 1
}
But a request like GET /api/todos/2?$populate=projectRef
might return:
{
id: 2,
name: "Finish docs",
projectRef: {
id: 1,
name: "Release"
}
}
can/ref handles this ambiguity by creating a Ref type that is always populated by the id
and can contain the full value if it’s been fetched.
For example, without populating the project data:
Todo.get({id: 2}).then(function(todo){
todo.projectRef.id //-> 2
});
With populating the project data:
Todo.get({id: 2, populate: "projectRef"}).then(function(todo){
todo.projectRef.id //-> 2
});
The values of other properties and methods on the Ref type are determined by whether the reference was populated or the referenced item already exists in the instanceStore.
For example, value
, which points to the referenced instance, will be populated if the reference was populated:
Todo.get({id: 2, populate: "projectRef"}).then(function(todo){
todo.projectRef.value.name //-> “Release”
});
Or, it can be lazy loaded if it’s used in a template. For example, with this template:
{{#each(todos, todo=value)}}
Name: {{todo.name}}
Project: {{todo.projectRef.value.name}}
{{/each}}
If todo.projectRef.value
hasn’t been loaded by some other means, CanJS will fetch it from the server so it can be displayed in the template. This is handled automatically without you having to write any additional code to fetch the project data.
Additionally, if multiple todos have the same project, only one request will be made to the server (if the data isn’t already cached), thanks to the combine-requests behavior.
jQuery integration
By default, CanJS’s Core works without jQuery. However, the can-jquery
module integrates jQuery’s and CanJS’s event system. This allows you to listen to
jQuery custom events like draginit
directly in can-stache event bindings
or using can-control.
This JS Bin lets a user drag an item into a trashcan using custom jQuery drag/drop events.
Server Side Rendering
CanJS applications can be rendered on the server by running the same code. This is known as Isomorphic JavaScript or Universal JavaScript.
Server-side rendering (SSR) provides two main benefits over traditional single page apps: better page load performance and SEO support.
CanJS makes it possible to load your application on the server. This is because CanJS works in a NodeJS context, on top of a virtual DOM.
Using can-vdom and can-zone, you can set up your own server side rendering system, such as the one used in DoneJS. For information on using SSR without setting anything up yourself, please check out the DoneJS quick start and in depth guides.


About Me
Hey!, I am Ravi Lamichhane from Nepal. I am Graphics designer, Front-end developer, UI/UX designer and Data analyst. I am studying Bsc-CSIT, besides this i am also working with few organization and also a freelancer.
Web Development
50%UI/UX design
70%Graphics Design
90%150
Projects completed
500
Cup of coffee
100
Satisfied clients
100
Appreciation
Services
UI/UX design
I can provide you a very beutifual and modern design UI for your website or softwares.
Web Development
I can develope the fornt-end design for your website.Contact me now to design your dream.
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My experience in Graphics design, can ensure that with my work your brand uplift in sky-rocketing way.
Looking for a custom job? Click here to contact me! 👋
Experience
Bachelor’s Degree
Studying BSC-CSIT in Asian College OF Higher Studies, Nepal
College Degree
Passed out college degree in SCience subject with distinction and involved in many designs projects
Schools Degree
Passed out school degree in KEMBS Boarding School, with involvent in many computer related outer project couses.
Front-End Developer and Designer
Currently working as a project head and Designer at Hackfiber in Kathmandu,Nepal
Graphics Designer
Worked as a graphics designer in Pocket Academy with the role of designing all the core components.
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Worked as Event and Marketing Specialist with AIESEC in Nepal with the role of managing event and handeling all the marketing works.
Recent works
- Everything
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Tshirt Design
Attractive T-shirt Designs
Check out my Behance account to explore my creative works. You can explore t-shirt designs here.
Feel Free to contact me if you want to buy/design any t-shirts designs.
View on BehanceLogo Design
Creative Logo Designs
Check out my Behance account to explore my creative works. You can explore my logo designs works here.
Feel Free to contact me if you want to buy/design any logo for your brand.
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Basic
A combo pack of Logo and marketing materials of your products.
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$50pack
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Buhari receives Lyon in Aso Rock
by https://www.facebook.com/CheerfulpraiseAugustine Ehikioya, Abuja
President Muhammadu Buhari on Monday met with the Bayelsa State Governor-elect, David Lyon at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.
Lyon was declared winner of the November 16 governorship election in the State.
Read Also: PHOTOS: President Buhari receives Lyon in Aso Rock
He won with 352,550 votes against 143,172 scored by the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) candidate Douye Diri.
Lyon was accompanied to the Villa by the Chairman All Progressives Congress (APC) governorship campaign and Jigawa State Governor, Abubakar Badaru, Governor of Kebbi State, Atiku Bagudu and the Minister of State for Petroleum, Timipre Sylva.
The meeting was still in progress at the time of filing this report.


Then in the head element, make a title element:
< Title Of Your Website
Your Code should look like this(feel free to copy/paste. You do not have to use the h4, you could use h1, h2, h3, h5 or h6. I just used it in the example):
Click on the image to see the website that you should have made. (Use the back button to go back)


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One of the foremost adventure destinations in Northern Luzon, Philippines - Mount Pulag is in many Filipino and international mountain climbers' must-do list or bucket list, if you will. Standing at 2922 meters above sea level (MASL), Mount Pulag is the highest peak in Luzon, the third highest in the Philippines. In any case, Mount Pulag is first-rate in giving the novice, the uninitiated, the newbie in mountaineering, hiking or trekking as much adventure and as much awe and wonder as the seasoned mountaineer. A "Mount Pulag: Adventure Above the Clouds" experience is for all.
One of the most well-maintained “premier” national parks in the country, it is home of the nation’s rare and endangered species of flora (like the dwarf bamboo) and fauna (e.g., the cloud rat, kock’s pita, serpent eagle, Philippine deer, Philippine pig, etc.). It is also home to some of North Luzon’s ethnic tribes; four of them actually reside within the park - Ibaloi, Kalanguya, Kankana-ey, and Ibanag, and most of them consider Mt. Pulag a sacred place not only because they consider it a resting place and playground of their gods but also a place where they bury their dead.
This is the well established and considered the main trail going to Mt. Pulag. Vehicles can negotiate the trail all the way to the Ranger Station which is the entire Ambangeg Trail. Still others can choose to hike the entire trail. The DENR office and the Ranger station are located along the trail, a few meters from the park entrance. From there, the Mt. Pulag base camp is a 4-km hike along the well-paved trails with a convenient rest stop waiting shed. From the base camp, the summit is just a 45-90 minute hike away.


Iason Heine:
Hmm... You say this letter was sent by Flauen? She has protected this area for many years, so I must respect her judgment. I've also been watching this situation closely. I assume you'd like to hear my perspective on it?
Say yes.


--- layout: page title: Final Project Data Viz --- *By Nathan Cheatham* --- ---
| Club | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Accting Society | 0% | 0% | 0.20% | 0.30% | 0.20% |
| Actuarial Science | 0% | 0% | 0.30% | 0.30% | 0.10% |
| Anthropology Club | 0% | 0% | 1.00% | 1.30% | 1.00% |
| Biology Club | 2% | 0% | 0.90% | 0.70% | 0.80% |
| Caducean | 1% | 0% | 0.50% | 0.20% | 0.50% |
| Chemistry Club | 1% | 2% | 1.40% | 0.60% | 1.20% |
| Comm Club | 0% | 0% | 0.50% | 0.10% | 0.20% |
| Construction Management | 2% | 3% | 1.30% | 0.60% | 1.30% |
| Criminal Justice | 0% | 0% | 0.50% | 0.90% | 0.90% |
| Education Club | 2% | 0 | 1.00% | 0.80% | 0.60% |
| Exercise Science Club | 2% | 2% | 0.20% | 0.40% | 1.10% |
| Geography | 0 | 2% | 0 | 0 | 1.20% |
| Geology & Planetary Sci Club | 1% | 1% | 1.70% | 1.10% | 1.00% |
| History Club | 0% | 0% | 1.30% | 0.50% | 0.80% |
| Marketing Club | 0% | 0% | 1.30% | 0.60% | 1.00% |
| MIS Club | 1% | 1% | 0.30% | 0.30% | 0.60% |
| Neuroscience Club | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.90% | 0.40% |
| PE Club | 2% | 2% | 1.00% | 1.50% | 1.20% |
| Physics and Earth Sci Club | 1% | 1% | 0.40% | 1.20% | 0.60% |
| Psychology Club | 2% | 2% | 1.20% | 1.20% | 1.00% |
| Social Work Club | 1% | 1% | 0.70% | 0.90% | 0.70% |
| Society of Mathematics | 2% | 2% | 1.20% | 1.00% | 1.50% |
| Student Nurse's Assoc | 0% | 0% | 0.90% | 0.90% | 0.80% |
| Tourism Club | 1% | 1% | 0.80% | 0.90% | 0.80% |
| A Cappella Society | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1.90% | 1.30% |
| Center Stage | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2.00% |
| COLADA | 2% | 0% | 2% | 2.40% | 2.80% |
| Dance Team | 0% | 2% | 1% | 1.60% | 1.10% |
| DanCentral | 2% | 0% | 1% | 0.40% | 0.50% |
| Ebony Chorale Ensemble | 3% | 2% | 1% | 0.90% | 1.10% |
| Hip Hop Nation | 1% | 0% | 1% | 0.50% | 0.30% |
| Pep Squad | 2% | 2% | 1% | 0.60% | 1.00% |
| Schlock | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0.90% | 0.70% |
| Theatre Unlimited | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0.60% | 0.50% |
| Athletic Trainers Assoc | 2% | 2% | 0.50% | 0.49% | 0.90% |
| C3-Central Car Club | 3% | 2% | 1.60% | 1.29% | 0.80% |
| CCSU Gun Club | 1% | 1% | 1.50% | 0.47% | 0 |
| College Democrats | 0% | 1% | 0.90% | 0.57% | 1.00% |
| College Republicans | 2% | 1% | 1.30% | 0.99% | 0 |
| Design Club | 2% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.88% | 0 |
| Finance Association | 1% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0.60% |
| Food for Thought | 0% | 0% | 0.30% | 0.18% | 0.70% |
| Graphic Design Club | 0% | 0% | 0.80% | 0.94% | 0 |
| Habitat for Humanity | 0% | 2% | 1.50% | 1.49% | 0.20% |
| Hula Hoop Troop | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| IABC | 2% | 2% | 1.10% | 1.13% | 1.70% |
| Inter-Greek Council | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.60% |
| International Relations Club | 1% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lunar Exploration | 0% | 1% | 0.30% | 0.78% | 0.50% |
| MENC | 2% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| MPVC | 2% | 2% | 0.80% | 1.61% | 1.10% |
| NORML Club | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Philosophy and Debate | 0% | 0 | 0.30% | 0.67% | 1.40% |
| Progressive Student Alliance | 1% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.30% |
| Society of Paranormal Research | 0% | 0% | 0.40% | 0.34% | 0.50% |
| Students Veteran Organization | 0% | 1% | 0.90% | 1.01% | 1.00% |
| The Tea Club | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.50% | 0.60% |
| Women Involved now | 1% | 1% | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| YSA | 0% | 0% | 0.90% | 0.74% | 0.50% |
| ASO | 2% | 2% | 2% | 1% | 0 |
| Black Student Union | 3% | 2% | 2% | 2% | 0.80% |
| Chinese American Student Assoc | 0% | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0.60% |
| French Club | 0% | 0% | 1% | 0% | 0.40% |
| German Club | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0 |
| Irish Student Union | 0% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 0.80% |
| Italian Club | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0.60% |
| Japanese | 1% | 1% | 2% | 0% | 1.00% |
| LASO | 3% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 2.50% |
| NAACP | 1% | 0% | 1% | 1% | 1.30% |
| Polish Club | 0% | 1% | 0% | 1% | 1.10% |
| PRIDE | 2% | 1% | 1% | 2% | 1.20% |
| SASA | 2% | 3% | 3% | 2% | 2.60% |
| Spanish Club | 1% | 1% | 1% | 1% | 0.60% |
| United Caribbean Club | 3% | 2% | 1% | 2% | 1.30% |
| Wambli tokada | 1% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Active Minds | 0% | 0% | 0.40% | 0.41% | 0 |
| ACDA | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.30% |
| ASCE | 0% | 0% | 0.60% | 0.87% | 1.10% |
| ASME | 2% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.34% | 0.40% |
| ATMAE | 0% | 0% | 1.30% | 0.39% | 0 |
| Automotive Engineer Formula | 2% | 3% | 0.00% | 1.03% | 0 |
| IBFS Club | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.57% | 0 |
| International Automation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.70% |
| NAFME | 2% | 1% | 0.90% | 1.47% | 0.90% |
| National Soceity of Black Engineers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.60% |
| Society of Automotive Engineers | 2% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.20% |
| Society of Manufacturing Engineers | 0% | 0% | 0 | 0 | 0.30% |
| Society of Women Engineers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.30% |
| SPJ | 0% | 0% | 0.10% | 0.06% | 0.20% |
| Student Advisory Council | 0% | 3% | 0.20% | 1.00% | 1.10% |
| TECA | 3% | 2% | 1.90% | 1.71% | 1.30% |
| USITT | 0% | 0% | 0.70% | 1.24% | 2.20% |
| Christian Students at Central | 1% | 1% | 0.60% | 1% | 0.50% |
| Hillel | 1% | 2% | 0.90% | 1% | 0.40% |
| Muslim Students Assoc | 2% | 2% | 1.30% | 1% | 1.20% |
| Newman Club | 2% | 2% | 2.30% | 1% | 1.30% |
| Baseball Club | 1% | 2% | 0.20% | 1.00% | 1.10% |
| Blue Devils Riders | 0% | 0% | 1.70% | 0.40% | 0.50% |
| Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu | 0% | 0% | 0.70% | 1.30% | 0.90% |
| CCSU Paintball | 2% | 1% | 1.10% | 0.80% | 0.00% |
| CCSU Running Club | 0% | 0% | 0.70% | 0.60% | 0.60% |
| Equestrian Club | 2% | 2% | 0.30% | 2.30% | 1.90% |
| Fencing Club | 0% | 0% | 2.50% | 0.40% | 0.30% |
| Football Club | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.10% |
| Golf | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.20% |
| Ice Hockey | 1% | 4% | 0.00% | 4.40% | 3.60% |
| Karate Club | 0% | 1% | 3.80% | 1.90% | 1.70% |
| Lacrosse | 1% | 3% | 1.70% | 4.00% | 1.90% |
| Longboarding Club | 0% | 0% | 3.40% | 0.50% | 0.40% |
| Men's Rugby | 1% | 3% | 0.00% | 2.10% | 2.00% |
| Mens Volleyball | 1% | 0% | 2.20% | 1.40% | 1.30% |
| Outing Club | 1% | 1% | 1.10% | 1.50% | 1.30% |
| SAAC | 0% | 0% | 1.90% | 0.30% | 0.30% |
| Ski and Snowboarding | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 1.50% | 2.00% |
| Soccer Club | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 0.50% | 0.70% |
| Tennis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.80% |
| Ultimate Frisbee Club | 2% | 2% | 2.00% | 2.60% | 1.30% |
| Winter Guard | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.50% |
| Women's Flag Football | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.50% |
| Women's Volleyball | 0% | 0% | 0.00% | 1.60% | 1.30% |


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AxiomCoders PDF Reports Template Editor is tool used to
create template files for your reports. This tool is designed so anyone can use
it with simplicity in mind.
This is stand-alone GUI application written in
.NET and presents WYSIWYG editor. Template files created can be used by any kind
of AxiomCoder PDF Reports package used for generating (e.g. you can use these
files on our PDF Factory designed for Linux).
Creating templates for your reports is somehow different that what you used to see in other reporting tools so be sure to check video tutorials and read help to understand its full potential.
Advantages of PDF Reports Template Editor
- Editor is created to be very easily understood. This is WYSIWYG editor
meaning that report that you create will look same when generated (populated)
with appropriate data.
- There is Preview option which will show how your
report will look like while creating it.
- Supports gradients and shapes.
(that are natively supported by PDF format)
- Support for background
images
- There are no section and subsections on report page giving you
freedom to design your document like drawing a image.
- Advanced tools for
organizing your report items on page (e.g. aligning, sizing,
placing).