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TouhouFanGame
A RPG Touhou fan game
|
Describe the current game state. More...
#include <Game.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
| GameState (Game &game) | |
Public Attributes | |
| MenuMgr | menuMgr |
| The current menu. More... | |
| Map | map |
| The currently loaded map. More... | |
| Rendering::HUD | hud |
| The currently displayed HUD. More... | |
| Settings | settings |
| Settings of the game. More... | |
|
inline |
| Rendering::HUD TouhouFanGame::GameState::hud |
| Settings TouhouFanGame::GameState::settings |


Class: Aws::QLDB::Types::ExportJournalToS3Request
| Relationships & Source Files | |
| Super Chains via Extension / Inclusion / Inheritance | |
|
Class Chain:
self,
Struct
|
|
|
Instance Chain:
self,
::Aws::Structure ,
Struct
|
|
| Inherits: |
Struct
|
| Defined in: | gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb |
Overview
Constant Summary
Instance Attribute Summary
-
#exclusive_end_time ⇒ Time
rw
The exclusive end date and time for the range of journal contents to export.
-
#inclusive_start_time ⇒ Time
rw
The inclusive start date and time for the range of journal contents to export.
-
#name ⇒ String
rw
The name of the ledger.
-
#output_format ⇒ String
rw
The output format of your exported journal data.
-
#role_arn ⇒ String
rw
The Amazon
::Aws::QLDB::Resource
Name (ARN) of the::Aws::IAM
role that grants::Aws::QLDB
permissions for a journal export job to do the following: -
#s3_export_configuration ⇒ Types::S3ExportConfiguration
rw
The configuration settings of the Amazon S3 bucket destination for your export request.
Instance Method Summary
::Aws::Structure
- Included
| #to_hash | Alias for Structure#to_h. |
Instance Attribute Details
#exclusive_end_time ⇒ Time
(rw)
The exclusive end date and time for the range of journal contents to export.
The ExclusiveEndTime
must be in ISO 8601
date and time format
and in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC). For example:
2019-06-13T21:36:34Z
.
The ExclusiveEndTime
must be less than or equal to the current UTC
date and time.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#inclusive_start_time ⇒ Time
(rw)
The inclusive start date and time for the range of journal contents to export.
The InclusiveStartTime
must be in ISO 8601
date and time format
and in Universal Coordinated Time (UTC). For example:
2019-06-13T21:36:34Z
.
The InclusiveStartTime
must be before ExclusiveEndTime
.
If you provide an InclusiveStartTime
that is before the ledger's
CreationDateTime
, Amazon QLDB defaults it to the ledger's
CreationDateTime
.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#name ⇒ String
(rw)
The name of the ledger.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#output_format ⇒ String
(rw)
The output format of your exported journal data. A journal export job can write the data objects in either the text or binary representation of Amazon Ion format, or in JSON Lines text format.
Default: ION_TEXT
In JSON Lines format, each journal block in an exported data object
is a valid JSON object that is delimited by a newline. You can use
this format to directly integrate JSON exports with analytics tools
such as Amazon Athena and ::Aws::Glue
because these services can parse
newline-delimited JSON automatically.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#role_arn ⇒ String
(rw)
The Amazon ::Aws::QLDB::Resource
Name (ARN) of the ::Aws::IAM
role that grants ::Aws::QLDB
permissions for a journal export job to do the following:
Write objects into your Amazon S3 bucket.
(Optional) Use your customer managed key in Key Management Service (KMS) for server-side encryption of your exported data.
To pass a role to ::Aws::QLDB
when requesting a journal export, you must
have permissions to perform the iam:PassRole
action on the ::Aws::IAM
role resource. This is required for all journal export requests.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end
#s3_export_configuration ⇒ Types::S3ExportConfiguration (rw)
The configuration settings of the Amazon S3 bucket destination for your export request.
# File 'gems/aws-sdk-qldb/lib/aws-sdk-qldb/types.rb', line 429
class ExportJournalToS3Request < Struct.new( :name, :inclusive_start_time, :exclusive_end_time, :s3_export_configuration, :role_arn, :output_format) SENSITIVE = [] include Aws::Structure end


Impressed by the event's turnout, the president of ISA, Prothama Manna, a second-year PhD candidate studying biological sciences, said, "It would not have been possible to pull up this extensive program without the great support of this great team."
OU President Hugh Sherman and his wife Cynthia were the guests of honor for the event. In his short welcome speech, President Sherman talked about ISA's annual event and how it is always the largest and best international event of the year.
Organizers of the event believe the name Utsav, meaning a celebration or festival, was an effort to be more inclusive to include the diverse festivals celebrated in India. The cultural program began with Akshayaa Venkataraghavan, a PhD candidate studying environmental and plant biology. She danced gracefully, performing a popular classical dance form called Bharatanatyam. This was followed by Dr. Garrett Field, an associate professor of ethnomusicology and musicology, who mesmerized the audience with his euphonious production of Carnatic music.
Along with a wide variety of Indian delicacies, Samosas, a fried or baked pastry with savory fillings such as spiced potatoes, onions and peas, was a popularly enjoyed appetizer. Another fan favorite was the butter chicken, aromatic golden chicken pieces in an incredible curry sauce. It was followed by a classic Indian dessert, gulab jamun. Gulab jamuns are made from milk solids, traditionally from khoya, which is milk reduced to the consistency of a soft dough.
David Spielman, a sophomore studying psychology, said he looked forward to trying the butter chicken and gulab jamun.
"I would have to say this event has been really eye-opening, just to learn about all the different cultures and experience it with my friends," Speilman said. "The company, hospitality is amazing. The flash mob in the end, was something that I was not expecting."
Nagesh Rao, professor and chair of social medicine in the Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine, has helped coordinate this annual event since 1998.
"I would say hands down, it's probably one of the best programs we've seen because it was so thoughtfully done," Rao said. "It's been choreographed really well and the quality of everything has been wonderful. The poem from Rabindranath Tagore is one of my favorite poems. So (Abhinil's) in Bengali was just, for me, really powerful."
Ted Welser, a sociology department associate professor, also attended the event.
"I am here because some of my good friends are strongly involved in the program," Welser said. "I think this event means a whole lot because it's not just about folks that are excited about aspects of India but also people that are maybe not as knowledgeable but are willing to learn more and be more involved."
Welser said his favorite dish from the night was Chana Masala and felt that word could have gotten out better about the program.
"In fact, I should have been telling more people about it," Welser said. "Now that I think of it I know people that would have liked it did hear (about) it, but I didn't, you know, act on it."
The event ended after students, clad in their vibrant ethnic outfits, hit the dance floor to groove to popular Bollywood party hits. Songs like "Subha Hone Na De," "Batameez Dil" and "Zingaat" were among the crowd's favorites. The Indian Student Association looks forward to hosting more events for the South Asian community and welcomes the people of Athens to experience Indian culture firsthand.


The class will majorly be about server side programming with some real life projects. Any passionate person can learn this stuff
Join Fellow Passionate Coders On Telegram. Get To Know Each Other, conduct discussions and ask questions
label https://t.me/nodejsonlineIn order to be ready for the program, we will be sharing with you daily preparation modules. This will help you to meet the pre-requisites
label https://www.node.codestudioug.com/Since some participants and well wishers want to keep the program free
Class started on 7th of September 2020 and is currently running with about 400 participants from 11 different nations


Search from a plethora of courses for all your courses
being taught in your school.
You can take pictures or upload photos of your notes and convert them to text, this also allows you to listen to them as audio.
With the uniquely integrated voice over feature, it comes
with the ability to read out your notes.
A forum on all resources allowing students share ideas.
Motivating users to study frequently in order to improve motivation.


Gitmojime
Check your repo's Gitmoji's compliance!
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Objects in Ruby vs JavaScript
Ruby classes and JavaScript constructor functions
December 23, 2015
Last week we took a look at Ruby classes and how we could use them to model real world objects. We saw that we could create a class (like our cat from the previous post) and create methods and attributes to drive behavior. This week we've moved on to JavaScript so I thought it would be interesting to compare Ruby classes with JavaScript constructor functions.
A constructor function is one of the ways you can create an object in JavaScript, similar to Ruby classes. First, let's create a simple Ruby person class and then we'll see how we can acheive the same outcome using a constructor function.
class Person
def initialize(name, age)
@name = name
@age = age
end
end
new_person = Person.new("Catie", 25)
Right now all we've done is created a person class that takes a name and age as arguments, then I created an instance of the class with the name "Catie" and age 25 as shown on the last line. Here's how we'd do that using a constructor function in JavaScript:
function Person(name, age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
};
var newPerson = new Person("Catie", 25);
See the difference? In Ruby, we set the parameters as instance variables denoted by the "@". In JavaScript, we set the parameters as property values denoted by the keyword "this". The syntax is slightly different in the last line, but in both cases we're just creating a new instance and setting it to a variable. Now let's add a method that tells us the name and age of our person. Here's how we do it in Ruby:
class Person
def initialize(name, age)
@name = name
@age = age
end
def hello
return "Hi, my name is #{@name} and
I'm #{@age} years old."
end
end
new_person = Person.new("Catie", 25)
puts new_person.hello
OUTPUT:
Hi, my name is Catie and I'm 25 years old.
And here's how we do it using a constructor function:
function Person(name, age) {
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.hello = function () {
return "Hi, my name is " + this.name +
" and I'm " + this.age + " years old.";
}
};
var newPerson = new Person("Catie", 25);
console.log(newPerson.hello())
OUTPUT:
Hi, my name is Catie and I'm 25 years old.
So we created a property called "hello" and set it's value to a function that returns a string with our person's name and age. A method in JavaScript is this process of creating a property whose value is a function. And notice that just as we have to use the "@" before instance variables in Ruby, we have to use "this" before a property in a constructor function. This was a very simplified example but I hope it gave you an understanding of how both Ruby and JavaScript can be object oriented.


You got lost...
Your tribe saw you going into the forest, had a vote and decided not to come help you. It’s quite dangerous here so don’t expect anyone to come looking...


Detention Camp Warden:
Once there was a major fight between the evil beings and the keepers of this dungeon camp.
What a battle...
Both sides suffered enormous casualties.
But at least the conflict seems to have kept many of the lower level monsters in check.
However, the strongest of the creatures have formed 3 groups and are regularly marauding through the camp.
Judging from their recent activity, they're planning something, that's for sure.
Your task will be to eliminate the 3 groups so that the remaining evil creatures in the camp can be driven out. Kill the General Monster of the last group, and bring back the Camp Prisoner Leader's Sign.
In return, I'll give you the Knight's Epaulette, which you can exchange for the fortress clan supply.
Oh, one last thing:
the prisoner leaders we've identified so far are Brand the Exile, General Koenig and Gerg the Hunter.
I can admit you to the dungeon of the fortress right now.
Please do me this favor!


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Event Registration Dapp
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Thanks to a contribution from Avi Johnson (avijohnson), the deprecated relay classic plugin will no longer be part of future Dev Tools build. This removes complexity and makes the extension smaller.
In a contribution from Jan Pöschko (poeschko), the React DOM fixture app used for manually testing multiple React DOM features, now has an option to also test production builds.
The previous implementation of the Scheduler used window.postMessage(). Since this will trigger all message listeners which can impact performance, we’re now using a unique MessageChannel instead.
New contributors land their first PR in the react, devtools, or reactjs.org repositories every week. Special thank you this week to: Avi Johnson (avijohnson), Bartosz Gordon (bgord), and Jan Pöschko (poeschko).
That’s it for this week. Oh and if you’re curious about the changes to the website that I have teased in issue 7: We definitely haven’t forgotten that and are still working on it – Stay tuned!


whoahahahahahahaha
what is the problem
this is underlined
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here is deleted text
username:
tickhere:
click here
fav food pizza sandwitches ice cream
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To explore more and in order to see the visualisation for the findings, please click on the button below.
From March 2020, Australia’s federal, state and territory governments introduced a variety of measures to slow the spread of Coronavirus (COVID-19). These measures had a subsequent impact on the level of crime recorded by state and territory police during the 2020 reference period.
Property crime decreased across all states and territories during 2020, with the largest falls observed nationally between the March and June quarters, when COVID-19 measures first came into effect.
Key statistics
- There was a 23% decrease in unlawful entry with intent and other theft, and a 17% drop in motor vehicle theft from 2019.
- Coinciding with COVID-19 restrictions, these offences declined to the lowest numbers in over twenty-five years.
- Family and domestic violence related sexual assault increased 13% from 2019.


To open the default topic with the Navigation pane displayed, you must specify only the default start page for your FlasHelp project. Here is the function used to call the help:
function RH_ShowHelp(hParent, a_pszHelpFile, uCommand, dwData)
|
Parameter |
Data Type |
Description |
|
hParent |
variable |
Reserved for future versions of API. Use "0." |
|
a_pszHelpFile |
variable |
Help source For WebHelp/FlashHelp: "<Path to project start page>" (Can be local or on a server) For WebHelp Pro: "http://<ServerName>/roboapi.asp" *Optional: To specify a window, use ">WindowName" at the end of this parameter |
|
UCommand |
variable |
Command You can use the following constants, which are defined in RoboHelp_CSH.js: *Note: WebHelp Pro/FlashHelp will always open to the default pane, no matter what is specified in the UCommand variable |
|
dwData |
variable |
Map ID of the topic displayed (defined in the Edit Map IDs dialog in RoboHelp). To obtain the map ID, the author can export the map file for your programming language (you must use HH_HELP_CONTEXT in the uCommand parameter). |
The following would be the syntax if we were to write it out completely without using variables:
Click Here to Test


PIG Game Strategy Number Two:Stop at Certain Value per Turn
2018-07-14 | COSMOS Simulation Camp PIG GameNow let’s move on to the second strategy my class discussed regarding the PIG Game. The first strategy I discussed earlier was the user ending his/her turn at a certain number of rolls. Now I would like to show how I coded the second strategy which was for the user ending his/her turn on a certain point value. For example if the strategy is stop until scoring 10 points in the turn, the user keeps rolling until the cumulative score for the turn is 10 or more then stops.
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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
def computer_roll(n):
turn=0
while(turn<=n):
computer_dice = np.random.randint(1,7)
if(computer_dice is not 1):
turn+=computer_dice
elif(computer_dice==1):
turn=0
return 0
return turn
def computer1_roll(n):
turn=0
for i in range(n):
computer_dice = np.random.randint(1,7)
if(computer_dice is not 1):
turn+=computer_dice
elif(computer_dice==1):
turn=0
return 0
return turn
def play(n,c,c1):
computer1_win=0
computer_win=0
for i in range(n):
computer_total=0
computer1_total=0
while(computer1_total<=100 and computer_total<=100):
computer_total+=computer_roll(c)
computer1_total+=computer1_roll(c1)
if(computer_total>=100):
computer_win+=1
elif(computer1_total>=100):
computer1_win+=1
return computer_win/float(n), computer1_win/float(n)
x=[]
y=[]
for i in range(1,31): #y-axis, computer
x=[]
for j in range(1,31): #x-axis, computer 1
a,b= play(100,i,j)
x.append(b)
y.append(x)
t=range(1,31)
plt.figure()
plt.imshow(y)
plt.xticks(np.arange(min(t), max(t)+1, 1.0))
plt.yticks(np.arange(min(t), max(t)+1, 1.0))
plt.colorbar()
plt.show()
This is my full Python code that does same functions but just coded with different strategies. For this specific code, it also runs 90,000 trials(30x30x100) in that each computer limits the number of points from 1 to 30 and runs 100 simulations for each situation. Just like the previous strategy, let’s take a closer look at each section of the code.
Importing Libraries
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import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as pyplot
The first part of code is the same as the previous one in that it also imports numpy and matplotlib. Just like the first strategy, I used numpy for calculations purposes and matplotlib in order to visualize my data better.
Creating Functions for Simulations
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def computer_roll(n):
turn=0
while(turn<=n):
computer_dice = np.random.randint(1,7)
if(computer_dice is not 1):
turn+=computer_dice
elif(computer_dice==1):
turn=0
return 0
return turn
def computer1_roll(n):
turn=0
while(turn<=n):
computer_dice = np.random.randint(1,7)
if(computer_dice is not 1):
turn+=computer_dice
elif(computer_dice==1):
turn=0
return 0
return turn
The next two parts of the code are two functions that simulates each turn of the two computers. I clearly defined each user’s turn by creating two functions called computer_roll and computer1_roll which have the same roll but just for each user. Inside each function, I inputted a parameter ‘n’ in which for the number of points scoring in each turn before ending the turn. After getting the value, the function runs a while loop with the condition of the turn’s cumulative score being less than the parameter ‘n’ being the specified score. In the loop, it inputs a random integer between 1 and 6 like a normal die using numpy.random.randint. Then it goes through an if/else statement regarding the situation when the user rolls a 1 as that results in the user’s cumulative turn score becoming 0 and being forced to end the user’s turn. After going through all the statements, the function returns the turn’s cumulative target score.
Creating Functions for Overall Game
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def play(n,c,c1):
computer1_win=0
computer_win=0
for i in range(n):
computer_total=0
computer1_total=0
while(computer1_total<=100 and computer_total<=100):
computer_total+=computer_roll(c)
computer1_total+=computer1_roll(c1)
if(computer_total>=100):
computer_win+=1
elif(computer1_total>=100):
computer1_win+=1
return computer_win/float(n), computer1_win/float(n)
The next part of the code simulates the overall PIG Game. It inputs three parameters (n: Number of simulations for each situation, c: number of points computer will try to score before ending turn, c1: number of points computer_1 will try to score before ending turn) in order to generate the win rate of each computer. The play function for this strategy is the exact same as the play function for the first strategy because both functions call the necessary functions and keeps track of the total points for each user. Therefore, there wouldn’t be much difference in each of the codes and the function returning the two win rates of each user.
Gathering Data and Plotting
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x=[]
y=[]
for i in range(1,31): #y-axis, computer
x=[]
for j in range(1,31): #x-axis, computer 1
a,b= play(100,i,j)
x.append(b)
y.append(x)
t=range(1,31)
plt.figure()
plt.imshow(y)
plt.xticks(np.arange(min(t), max(t)+1, 1.0))
plt.yticks(np.arange(min(t), max(t)+1, 1.0))
plt.colorbar()
plt.show()
The final parts of the code iterates the play function so that the x array appends the win rates of computer 1 for every value they try to reach from 1-30. Then the y array appends all the values in the list x, which will then go back in the nested for loop as the code will then run again for each value the users try to score before ending his/her turn. Now the concluding parts of the code is for the visualization of the data in which I used the matplotlib library to depict the win rates of each case. To read this plot, we have to look at what the color bar on the right represents in which shows the win rates ranging from 0-1.(where 0 means 0% winning and 1 meaning 100% win rate) Though the plots will vary every time we run the code since we are using random number generator, in this specific case I can conclude that when computer 1 has a highest win rate when he/she ends the turn after scoring 23 points because the column with computer 1 stopping at 23 points is overall the lightest.
Comments


Instructions
Now that you have your Tamagotchi, you must do these three things:
1. Wake up Tamagotchi from its sleep by removing the insulating sheet (pull paper tab from side of body).
2. Set the Tamagotchi communications screen (reset operation). Press the reset switch on the rear of the egg with a pointed object. Note:Remember not to press the reset switch too hard when using a sharp rod, pencils, sharp pens, etc.
3. Adjust the time difference between Tamagotchi's planet and Earth (timer set). First press the middle button (B) to bring up the timer screen. Use the left button (A) to set the hours and the (B) button to set the minutes. Once you have set the correct time, press the right button (C) to start the timer. Next, return to the main screen by pressing the (B) button again.
When you have completed these three steps, a pulsating egg will appear. Tamagotchi will hatch in about 5 minutes. Note: During this time only the timer and reset functions are available.
As soon as Tamagotchi hatches, it will beep at you for attention. This is where the health meter comes in handy. In order to start Tamagotchi on a good growth path, it will need to be fed and played with soon after it hatches.
FUNCTIONS
Feed: Press (A) until knife and fork icon is highlighted, then press (B). Select either Meal or Snack by pressing (A) to move the arrow, then press (B) to feed Tamagotchi. Do not overfeed it, otherwise it will refuse to eat.
Light: Press (A) until the light bulb icon is highlighted, then press (B). Select either 'On' or 'Off' by pressing (A) to move the arrow, then press (B). Turn the light off when it is sleeping! Tamagotchi will turn the light on when it wakes up.
Duck: Tamagotchi goes to the toilet. If droppings appear on the screen, they must be cleaned up or Tamagotchi will become ill. Press (A) until the Duck icon is highlighted, then press (B) to flush the screen.
Health Meter: Check Tamagotchi's health by pressing (A) until the Health Meter icon is highlighted, then press (B) to check Tamagotchi's age/weight, discipline, hunger and happiness. After you have checked, press (C) to return to the main screen. You should also check this screen if Tamagotchi beeps at you and the 'attention' icon is highlighted.
Play: Press (A) until the bat and ball icon is highlighted, then press (B) to begin the game. The object is to guess which way Tamagotchi will turn. To choose left, press (A), to choose right, press (B). If you choose the correct direction, Tamagotchi will be happy. There are 5 chances in each game to match Tamagotchi; the more you match, the happier Tamagotchi will be. To stop the game press (C). After playing, check the happiness meter.
Medicine: If a skull image appears, Tamagotchi is ill and needs medicine. Press (A) until the medicine icon is highlighted, then press (B). Sometimes 2 or 3 injections are needed before Tamagotchi is well.
Attention: When this icon is highlighted, Tamagotchi needs something. check the Health Meter, to determine what Tamagotchi needs. If Tamagotchi doesn't need anything, it must be disciplined or the Attention icon will stay highlighted.
Discipline: Tamagotchi needs discipline if it:
HAPPINESS AND HUNGER
There are 4 hearts on the Happy and Hunger screens. The more hearts that are filled, the better satisfied it is. You must feed or play with Tamagotchi in order to fill the empty hearts. If you keep it full and happy, it will grown into a cute, happy cybercreature. If you neglect Tamagotchi, it will grown into an unattractive alien.
DISCIPLINE STATUS CHECK
As the meter moves towards the right, it indicated you are raising a well-behaved Tamagotchi.
AGE AND WEIGHT in Earth units.
Age: 1 yr = 1 year
Weight : 1 oz = 28.35g
BIOLOGY
TIMER FUNCTION
When you want to know the time, press (B) when no icons are highlighted and the time will appear on the screen. To return to the main menu screen, press (B) again. In order to reset the time, press (B) to bring up the timer. Press (A) and (C) simultaneously and the word SET will appear on the screen. Then follow the same instructions used to set the timer. Press (C) to return to regular time. Press (B) to return to the main screen. Note: Timer cannot be adjusted if Tamagotchi is preparing to return to its home planet.
WHEN TO RESET
When you want to let Tamagotchi return home. When you have changed the batteries. If Tamagotchi is not functioning properly. When you want to begin raising a new Tamagotchi.
SOUND
After Tamagotchi has hatched, the sound can be turned off by pressing (A) and (C) simultaneously. To return the sound, press (A) and (C) again.
BATTERIES
Replace the batteries if the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) is weak.


Copyright (c) 2002 Walter Joris
This game is played on a 10x10 board:
|
So, notice that a group that connects opposite edges only by using mixed connections (both diagonal and orthogonal) does not achieve victory.
| An example
In a smaller board, he is an example of an orthogonal victory for White. |
|
| An example
In this case, Black did not win with the marked stones, because he does not connect both edges using just orthogonal or just diagonal connections. White, on the other side, can win using a diagonal group. Can you see how? |
The game, as it is, seems easily a draw between two sensible players. It would be better to allow each player connect every pair of adjacent edges. Even that may not be enough. Another possible addition would be to allow another types of connection, like keima (i.e., a chess knight jump) connection between friendly stones.
This game can be player with just pencil and paper. It is presented at 100 Strategic Games for Pen and Paper by Walter Joris.


Unit 💬📖
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I've thought about it, and maybe this unit would be better if we provided more information about Fourier theorem? |
|
|
Sounds good, but how do we make sure there's not too much information? Should that be another unit or part of this unit? |
|
|
I've thought about it, and maybe this unit would be better if we provided more information about Fourier theorem? |
|
|
Sounds good, but how do we make sure there's not too much information? Should that be another unit or part of this unit? |
|
Don't see what you want to talk about?


Whoops. Your browser doesn't support one or more of the Web Component features needed to run this demo. Work is underway in Firefox, Safari and (possibly) IE to change that. Chrome 36+ should run this demo fine for now. Maybe next time!


CHRONICLE OF A DISAPPEARANCE (director: Elia Suleiman; cast: Elia Suleiman (Himself), Ula Taberi (Adan), Nazira Suleiman (Director's Mother), Faud Suleiman (Director's Father), Palestine-1996)
What I learned right off the bat from this experimental documentary styled film about the director's search for his Nazareth Palestinian roots, is that in the Holyland souvenir shop, the "holy water" comes from the tap and has a cross put on it to make it look authentic. Deception is not a new thing in the Middle-East, so whatever is said about this birthplace of the world's three major religions, bears careful scrutiny and should be taken with a proverbial grain of salt. That caveat goes also for this personal film about what it means to be a Palestinian living today in a country that is hostile to its culture.
It comes in two parts and with two different moods; the first, Nazareth: A Personal Diary, is nonchalant and disconnected. The second part is entitled, Jerusalem: A Political Diary, is biting and meant to be disturbing.
The director has returned to his homeland after a self-imposed exile of 12 years in New York to tell his story with the use of mostly nonprofessional actors.
The film opens and closes with shots of his parents sleeping. The closing shot is politically charged with the question of what does it mean to be an Israeli Arab in today's Israel. The TV program his parents were watching ends and the station plays the Israeli anthem and we see the picture of the Israeli flag on the screen. This symbolically points to the explanation of "disappearance" in the film's title, indicating that it is, indeed, the Palestinians he is talking about who are disappearing without a homeland. They are disappearing beneath the waves of immigration. Since the film was made, there have been many ongoing changes in the Palestinian situation, with a homeland probably in the future cards of the peace negotiations. But this is the Middle-East we are talking about. What is expected always comes with a surprise.
The film is the most sensible when it humanizes the Arabs it introduces us to, who are for the most part apolitical, middle-class, and non-violent. This in itself, is quite different from most films about this volatile subject. What ensues are short takes on the events of the day, followed by the typing out on the computer "the day after," which seems to be a statement about the oppression of life that the Israeli Arabs feel while living without a homeland and how one day for them is the same as the next.
 His father is feeding his parakeet. His father is smoking from a hookah while playing a game on the computer. Suleiman and the souvenir shop owner are waiting for customers outside the shop. A book that is dropped from a window above, suddenly hits the ground. One of them says, "It's raining culture."  We see a boat full of Arab men fishing, with one of them asking another if he is related to the names he mentions, thrashing those named he is not related to and complimenting only the one who his friend is related to. And, we see a Russian Orthodox cleric being interviewed, who rails against the tourists polluting the Sea of Galilee Jesus walked across.
The second part of the film shifts dramatically to Jerusalem and the pace quickens, as the film also becomes more bizarre. A young and attractive Arab woman, Adan (Ula), is looking to rent an apartment on her own but is told by the Arab real-estate agency that she should follow tradition and live at home where her parents can protect her. She then tries the local newspaper ads and is told by the Jewish landlords that they don't rent to Arabs.
We then see that she has in her possession a police walkie-talkie, which she uses her fluent Hebrew to confuse the inept Israeli police by sending them all over the city on false alarms. This gives us cause to believe that she may be a terrorist.
"Jerusalem is not unified...Jerusalem is nothing special," she finally says.
She then beautifully sings "Hatikvah" over the walkie-talkie. This version of Israel's national anthem sounded malevolently strange. It was the most powerful image in the film, offering a menacingly striking note.
A slapstick comedy routine unfolds, as a police van stops and half a dozen Israeli policeman stop to urinate on a wall. The last one finished nearly doesn't make it into the van rushing off on an emergency call.
We get to hear Leonard Cohen sing in his unique and somber tone, as the police blindly invade an Arab apartment to unjustifiably search it. The lyrics reflect about being sentenced to 20 years of boredom. This segment alone would qualify this work as an art film.
To use Nazareth and Jerusalem, two cities governed by Israel, not the Palestinians, and imply that this is Palestine, is perhaps wishful thinking on the part of first time director Elia Suleiman. In any case, it is controversial, and a sure thing to aggravate the Israelis.
One-third of the film's budget came from the Israeli Fund for Quality Film and the rest from the National Endowment for the Arts.This angered the radical Palestinians, who also accused the director of inadvertently recognizing the legality of Israel in the film. As you can well imagine, making a film about this subject matter is very touchy, indeed.
This film succeeded in being provacative without being openly a hostile political one. It works because it gets its urgent message across through the use of irony and offers a step in the right direction for people who live so close together but do not know each other and have hated one another for too long a time. That is not to say that this film is not openly in favor of one side over the other. But, at least, there is an air of civility about it that provides some hope for a future peace in that region of the world. What this film indicates, is that the learning process has to be continuous and have some room in it to make people look and act human. Comedy is a good weapon against such racial hatred, and some of the sketches presented here were quite effective.
The film's rambling, non-linear structure may turn some people off it even more than its politics does. As with most personal and original material, there are parts of it that remain obscure. Perhaps, it is a more entertaining film to its creator and his supporters than to others.
REVIEWED ON 7/1/99 GRADE: C+
Dennis Schwartz: "Ozus' World Movie Reviews"
http://www.sover.net/~ozus
© ALL RIGHTS RESERVED DENNIS SCHWARTZ
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rec.arts.movies.reviews newsgroup (de.rec.film.kritiken for German reviews).
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Please direct comments/criticisms of the review to relevant newsgroups.
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These hampers from The Lambs & Ivy Company have so many things going for them.
- No assembly required. "Unpack and unfold."
- Mesh lining/bag for easy emptying.
- Free shipping (from Amazon.com).
- Adorable designs with a wide selection to choose from.
Read a review for the
Froggy Tales Hamper (right) and the
Dream Teddy Hamper (left).
View all the designs to choose from @
Amazon.com.


Meet @imwatsi: A creative writer from Zimbabwe in Southern Africa, who is passionate about content, Open Source, and the monetization of attention through cryptocurrencies.
Who are you, @imwatsi?
I’m a 27 year old creative writer, and I mostly write poetry, but I am passionate about blockchain technology and cryptocurrencies. Steem introduced me to the “attention economy” side of the cryptocurrency space. I only knew Bitcoin, Ethereum and the like, prior to Steem and just the idea that people’s attention can be monetized through cryptocurrency blew my mind. It also opened up my mind to thinking outside the box, as I have met and read the content of critical thinkers here on Steemit as well.
Discovering Utopian.io gave me a new passion: Writing content that helps people understand how to use products based on Open Source technologies.
On Github: https://github.com/imwatsi
What is your relationship with Open Source and what made you a Utopian?
The term Open Source was for a long time unfamiliar to me and I only got to hear of it when I discovered Bitcoin and all the other cryptocurrencies. That was in 2014.
Still then it was more of a mystery. When I discovered Steemit in 2016 though, I began learning more about Open Source and other related things because a lot of people on the site spoke about it. It was on Steemit that I discovered Utopian.io and that was when I started understanding Open Source so much more. I’ve been involved in Utopian.io since the first few days of its inception.
It exposed me to a lot of behind-the-scenes work that takes place in many of the projects and how they came into being.
How do you think Utopian.io affects your relationships with the Open Source community and ecosystem? How does it help you express your passion for Open Source?
Firstly, Utopian.io helps me understand more about Open Source in general. I am always discovering new projects and innovations that I otherwise wouldn’t have, and in that sense it aids in project discovery. Then there is the opportunity to be a part of the ecosystem as a whole and to aid in its development, and that connects with a lot of values I love and respect.
Currently, in addition to being the Community Manager for the Copywriting category, you do a lot of behind the scenes work on Utopian.io content. What made you decide to take on additional roles in the organization itself?
I started out doing copywriting for Utopian.io’s first landing page when it was released. Afterwards, I decided to start writing help content for the platform during its first few weeks of existence because I saw a need for that content. I really liked the idea behind everything and I wanted to help out as much as I could, within the scope of my abilities, so the best way I found was to write content that helped even more people to get acquainted with and start using the platform efficiently.
So after pitching the idea to @elear, I started working on the Help Center for Utopian.io (https://github.com/imwatsi/utopian.io-help_center), which included Quick Start Guides, FAQs, Tutorials and a Knowledge Base.
I recently decided to take on additional roles in the organization because I love what it stands for and believe in its vision. Playing my part to fulfil that vision with my skills is fulfilling.
What is your favorite thing about Utopian.io?
My favorite thing about Utopian.io is how welcoming the community is, and was when I first joined. My skills were valued and I quickly found my place. I really want to see it become a fully released product. I honestly can’t wait.
How do you see the future of Utopian.io? What would you want it to be, and where would you like to see yourself in it?
I really hope Utopian.io continues to evolve until it creates the Open Source economy it envisages. My role in it might change over the course of time, but I would still like to be involved, be it with day to day activities or every now and then.
This page is synchronized from the post: People of Utopian #3 - imwatsi


You are viewing an historical archive of past issues. Please report new issues to the appropriate project issue tracker on GitHub.
Issues
| # | Summary | Product | Status | Kind | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 388 |
CRASH: NSPortDelegateTickler |
Synergy Advance | closed | bug | Created , updated |
| 387 |
Crash upon launch |
Synergy Advance | closed | bug | Created , updated |
| 386 |
Synergy Advance fails to update iChat graphic when Mail is frontmost |
Synergy Advance | open | bug | Created , updated |
| 385 |
play/pause icon visibility in menu bar |
Synergy | closed | bug | Created , updated |
| 384 |
REQUEST: Ability to change genres |
Synergy | open | feature request | Created , updated |
| 383 |
REQUEST: Windows version |
Synergy | open | feature request | Created , updated |
| 382 |
REQUEST: Auto switch to login window after idle time |
WinSwitch | closed | feature request | Created , updated |
| 381 |
Confict between "Activate WinSwitch" command and Processor.prefPane Menu Extra |
WinSwitch | closed | bug | Created , updated |
| 380 |
a growl notification question |
Synergy | closed | bug | Created , updated |
| 379 |
Use iTunes album artwork instead of Amazon lookup |
Synergy | closed | bug |


One week and one day later, I can write about this.
There is SO much to convey, to report, I won't be able to share it all.
Layers upon layers upon layers of experiences, that continue to this moment
in calm and profound ways. I did the right thing.
I began preparations a week before, cutting out meats, focusing on things
I wanted to change in my life, intentionally introspective and self aware
to the best of my ability. All this time, I had the feeling that Iboga was
aware of me. I'll say this once, then just let it go: I'm reporting some
things that won't jibe with consensus reality. Nevertheless, they are real.
Think what you will.
The day before I was going to take the Ibogaine, I ate only vegetables, and had
my last cigarette in the evening. I'd been sober off alcohol for about,
well, 4 weeks? I spent time in the jacuzzi,
relaxing and focusing, praying and meditating. I invited Iboga in
intentionally during a meditation. Interestingly, I felt acceptance, and my
visualization was intense. Felt like it wasn't self generated at all, and
included splitting me open at the middle (solar plexus? xyphoid process to
pubis?). I sealed and sent my intention with the energy generated by
orgasm, then with some trepidation, went to bed.
The next morning at 9am, I took a test dose of TA extract. I tolerated
this well and took a flood dose carefuly calculated for my height, weight,
gender and length of sobriety. This did not take me where I needed to go,
and so over time, in 300-400mg increments, I made it up to over 3 grams of
extract. Apparently I was a hard nut to crack. Two other people I have
spoken with used the same product and found it very potent, so that wasn't
the issue. (Wish I had boosters, though!!! Damn!).
At around 3?4? in the afternoon, I looked in the mirror across from the
bed and saw some people peeking around the corner of it-from the inside- to
check if I was ready.  :)
I threw up only twice, shortly after that, quickly and painlessly. I
suffered no prolonged nausea and no dry heaves.
My BP was strong the entire time, not much fluctuation from my normal
100/70. My pulse stayed at an average 56 beats. I was so incredibly
relaxed. Of course there were visuals. So many visuals I could not possibly
tell you all of them, as time was very different as well. I can tell you it
began with an eye, that saw me. A sense of myself having waited, maybe as
if in a queue, and I was finally seen, addressed. It was my turn.
I was matter of factly and sometimes with humor shown many, many things
about Beverly, and about the world. Much of my thinking was realigned, and
many old wounds were cleaned out. I also know very strongly that I will
take this journey again, that Iboga has more for me, and I for Iboga,
though I realize how presumptuous that sounds. I did indeed communicate
with my dead elders, remember that was one of my early questions? I also
think that my 20 some odd year history with meditation and visualization
and traditional magics were a boon, as was having been fairly sober except
for marijuana and a couple days of recreational darvocet for some weeks.
I also did Not want to be disturbed during the experience, and maybe came
across as bitchy in conveying that (sorry, dear husband!lol). I cried a few
times during, but it seemed that as soon as the emotion made it to my
mouth, I was onto healing the next thing.
I came around the next morning full of light. Or maybe just so clean
inside that my light was visible. If I didn't have a witness, it would be
almost hard to believe that my skin actually glowed. Light from within, I
was luminous. I was enamored of my hands, so pretty and soft, though I
didn't look in a mirror for three days. I didn't think of it.
I again went to the jacuzzi. I was able to sit lotus without a thought in
my head, not a thought! for ten minutes. This is actually amazing, lol. I
was and am so calm. I did not want a cigarette, a drink, nothing. I was
free of all wants, really.
My ovarian cysts have shrunk to the point of being no longer palpable.
This is down from 9cm and visible when I lay on my back. I no longer need
surgery for the moment. My surgery was scheduled for 9/14. :)
I then dined on a brilliant plate of fruits.  Everything tasted divine. Interestingly, for most of my life I have
disliked fruit. Now, I've been to three farmer's markets in one week
because I can't get enough. I proceeded that same day to read 'The Easy Way
to Quit Smoking' (thanks to the wonderful human here who brought that to my
attention) and finished it. I've wanted a cigarette a couple times since,
but mostly out of boredom and when it's a habit (afetr eating, etc) nothing
I can't acknowledge away. :) I am not finding alcohol to be an issue any
longer. I'm not even thinking about it.
I made roast chicken and braised squash on the next night, with a simple
risotto. I needed a splash of wine for the risotto. The rest of the bottle
is still sitting in my house. It is a non-issue.
I also must say that emotions bubbled up after, and still are, but not in
the same way. For the first few days they came like puke or diarrhea. Not
that it was gross, but definitely was a purge, and there was NO stopping
it!!! Lol, walking down the street, getting sad about not seeing my beloved
grandmother one last time before she passed. Looking desperately for an
alley or hidey hole, because, man, I'm going to sob! After each cry,
though, I just felt bigger inside. Wider, more expansive. I now fully
inhabit my skin.
I can breathe into my feet, my breathe moves in me.
Also, in the past I have been buffeted by other people's emotions, I pick
up on them like a sponge, often to my detriment and confusion. This is
amazingly under control now. I am less porous, less...vulnerable? Yeah, but
less porous seems more accurate. I have not lost the ability to connect,
but it's a choice, and I can see whose emotions are whose. This is such an
unexpected gift, but just one of many.
I also look much younger, according to husband and dear friends. My face
feels so relaxed. There is less pain on it, to be sure.
I also am confirmed in needing to escape this darned day job! (In time, in
time)
There is so much more, but this is a decent brief.
I see many things clearly now, and am confirmed in my thinking on many
others.
I know I will be working with Iboga in some capacity, I have no idea how,
but I am confident about it. I did the right thing.
My very heartfelt thanks to Iboga, the place it grew, the hands that
harvested, the entities that got it from there to me, my husband for
sitting with me and everyone who has contributed to the movement.
Particular thanks to the individuals who have taken the time to talk with
me privately, and opened their hearts to me, giving me the gifts of their
time and attention.
It is my hope to be able to give back at least as much as I have been
given.
I am a different woman, or maybe just more profoundly and completely the
woman I've always been. ;)
Love and rockets,
Tia
Experience Reports are the writings and opinions of the individual authors who submit them.
Some of the activities described are dangerous and/or illegal and none are recommended by Erowid.


Module of supersingular points#
The module of divisors on the modular curve \(X_0(N)\) over \(F_p\) supported at supersingular points.
EXAMPLES:
sage: x = SupersingularModule(389)
sage: m = x.T(2).matrix()
sage: a = m.change_ring(GF(97))
sage: D = a.decomposition()
sage: D[:3]
[
(Vector space of degree 33 and dimension 1 over Finite Field of size 97
Basis matrix:
[ 0 0 0 1 96 96 1 0 95 1 1 1 1 95 2 96 0 0 96 0 96 0 96 2 96 96 0 1 0 2 1 95 0], True),
(Vector space of degree 33 and dimension 1 over Finite Field of size 97
Basis matrix:
[ 0 1 96 16 75 22 81 0 0 17 17 80 80 0 0 74 40 1 16 57 23 96 81 0 74 23 0 24 0 0 73 0 0], True),
(Vector space of degree 33 and dimension 1 over Finite Field of size 97
Basis matrix:
[ 0 1 96 90 90 7 7 0 0 91 6 6 91 0 0 91 0 13 7 0 6 84 90 0 6 91 0 90 0 0 7 0 0], True)
]
sage: len(D)
9
We compute a Hecke operator on a space of huge dimension!:
sage: X = SupersingularModule(next_prime(10000))
sage: t = X.T(2).matrix() # long time (21s on sage.math, 2011)
sage: t.nrows() # long time
835
AUTHORS:
William Stein
David Kohel
Iftikhar Burhanuddin
- sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi2_quad(J3, ssJ1, ssJ2)#
Return a certain quadratic polynomial over a finite field in indeterminate J3.
The roots of the polynomial along with ssJ1 are the neighboring/2-isogenous supersingular j-invariants of ssJ2.
INPUT:
J3
– indeterminate of a univariate polynomial ring defined over a finite field with p^2 elements where p is a prime numberssJ2
,ssJ2
– supersingular j-invariants over the finite field
OUTPUT:
polynomial – defined over the finite field
EXAMPLES:
The following code snippet produces a factor of the modular polynomial \(\Phi_{2}(x,j_{in})\), where \(j_{in}\) is a supersingular j-invariant defined over the finite field with \(37^2\) elements:
sage: F = GF(37^2, 'a') sage: X = PolynomialRing(F, 'x').gen() sage: j_in = supersingular_j(F) sage: poly = sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(2,X,j_in) sage: poly.roots() [(8, 1), (27*a + 23, 1), (10*a + 20, 1)] sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi2_quad(X, F(8), j_in) x^2 + 31*x + 31
Note
Given a root (j1,j2) to the polynomial \(Phi_2(J1,J2)\), the pairs (j2,j3) not equal to (j2,j1) which solve \(Phi_2(j2,j3)\) are roots of the quadratic equation:
J3^2 + (-j2^2 + 1488*j2 + (j1 - 162000))*J3 + (-j1 + 1488)*j2^2 + (1488*j1 + 40773375)*j2 + j1^2 - 162000*j1 +<PHONE_NUMBER>
This will be of use to extend the 2-isogeny graph, once the initial three roots are determined for \(Phi_2(J1,J2)\).
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(L, x, j)#
Return a certain polynomial of degree \(L+1\) in the indeterminate x over a finite field.
The roots of the modular polynomial \(\Phi(L, x, j)\) are the \(L\)-isogenous supersingular j-invariants of j.
INPUT:
L
– integerx
– indeterminate of a univariate polynomial ring defined over a finite field with p^2 elements, where p is a prime numberj
– supersingular j-invariant over the finite field
OUTPUT:
polynomial – defined over the finite field
EXAMPLES:
The following code snippet produces the modular polynomial \(\Phi_{L}(x,j_{in})\), where \(j_{in}\) is a supersingular j-invariant defined over the finite field with \(7^2\) elements:
sage: F = GF(7^2, 'a') sage: X = PolynomialRing(F, 'x').gen() sage: j_in = supersingular_j(F) sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(2,X,j_in) x^3 + 3*x^2 + 3*x + 1 sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(3,X,j_in) x^4 + 4*x^3 + 6*x^2 + 4*x + 1 sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(5,X,j_in) x^6 + 6*x^5 + x^4 + 6*x^3 + x^2 + 6*x + 1 sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(7,X,j_in) x^8 + x^7 + x + 1 sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(11,X,j_in) x^12 + 5*x^11 + 3*x^10 + 3*x^9 + 5*x^8 + x^7 + x^5 + 5*x^4 + 3*x^3 + 3*x^2 + 5*x + 1 sage: sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.Phi_polys(13,X,j_in) x^14 + 2*x^7 + 1
- class sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.SupersingularModule(prime=2, level=1, base_ring=Integer Ring)#
Bases:
HeckeModule_free_module
The module of supersingular points in a given characteristic, with given level structure.
The characteristic must not divide the level.
Note
Currently, only level 1 is implemented.
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(17) sage: S Module of supersingular points on X_0(1)/F_17 over Integer Ring sage: S = SupersingularModule(16) Traceback (most recent call last): ... ValueError: the argument prime must be a prime number sage: S = SupersingularModule(prime=17, level=34) Traceback (most recent call last): ... ValueError: the argument level must be coprime to the argument prime sage: S = SupersingularModule(prime=17, level=5) Traceback (most recent call last): ... NotImplementedError: supersingular modules of level > 1 not yet implemented
- dimension()#
Return the dimension of the space of modular forms of weight 2 and level equal to the level associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
integer – dimension, nonnegative
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(7) sage: S.dimension() 1 sage: S = SupersingularModule(15073) sage: S.dimension() 1256 sage: S = SupersingularModule(83401) sage: S.dimension() 6950
Note
The case of level > 1 has not yet been implemented.
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- free_module()#
EXAMPLES:
sage: X = SupersingularModule(37) sage: X.free_module() Ambient free module of rank 3 over the principal ideal domain Integer Ring
This illustrates the fix at github issue #4306:
sage: X = SupersingularModule(389) sage: X.basis() ((1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1))
- hecke_matrix(L)#
Return the \(L^{\text{th}}\) Hecke matrix.
INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule objectL
– integer, positive
OUTPUT:
matrix – sparse integer matrix
EXAMPLES:
This example computes the action of the Hecke operator \(T_2\) on the module of supersingular points on \(X_0(1)/F_{37}\):
sage: S = SupersingularModule(37) sage: M = S.hecke_matrix(2) sage: M [1 1 1] [1 0 2] [1 2 0]
This example computes the action of the Hecke operator \(T_3\) on the module of supersingular points on \(X_0(1)/F_{67}\):
sage: S = SupersingularModule(67) sage: M = S.hecke_matrix(3) sage: M [0 0 0 0 2 2] [0 0 1 1 1 1] [0 1 0 2 0 1] [0 1 2 0 1 0] [1 1 0 1 0 1] [1 1 1 0 1 0]
Note
The first list — list_j — returned by the supersingular_points function are the rows and column indexes of the above hecke matrices and its ordering should be kept in mind when interpreting these matrices.
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- level()#
This function returns the level associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
integer – the level, positive
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(15073) sage: S.level() 1
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- prime()#
Return the characteristic of the finite field associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
integer – characteristic, positive
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(19) sage: S.prime() 19
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- rank()#
Return the dimension of the space of modular forms of weight 2 and level equal to the level associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
integer – dimension, nonnegative
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(7) sage: S.dimension() 1 sage: S = SupersingularModule(15073) sage: S.dimension() 1256 sage: S = SupersingularModule(83401) sage: S.dimension() 6950
Note
The case of level > 1 has not yet been implemented.
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- supersingular_points()#
Compute the supersingular j-invariants over the finite field associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
- list_j, dict_j – list_j is the list of supersingular
j-invariants, dict_j is a dictionary with these j-invariants as keys and their indexes as values. The latter is used to speed up j-invariant look-up. The indexes are based on the order of their discovery.
EXAMPLES:
The following examples calculate supersingular j-invariants over finite fields with characteristic 7, 11 and 37:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(7) sage: S.supersingular_points() ([6], {6: 0}) sage: S = SupersingularModule(11) sage: S.supersingular_points()[0] [1, 0] sage: S = SupersingularModule(37) sage: S.supersingular_points()[0] [8, 27*a + 23, 10*a + 20]
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- upper_bound_on_elliptic_factors(p=None, ellmax=2)#
Return an upper bound (provably correct) on the number of elliptic curves of conductor equal to the level of this supersingular module.
INPUT:
p
– (default: 997) prime to work modulo
ALGORITHM: Currently we only use \(T_2\). Function will be extended to use more Hecke operators later.
The prime p is replaced by the smallest prime that does not divide the level.
EXAMPLES:
sage: SupersingularModule(37).upper_bound_on_elliptic_factors() 2
(There are 4 elliptic curves of conductor 37, but only 2 isogeny classes.)
- weight()#
Return the weight associated to
self
.INPUT:
self
– SupersingularModule object
OUTPUT:
integer – weight, positive
EXAMPLES:
sage: S = SupersingularModule(19) sage: S.weight() 2
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.dimension_supersingular_module(prime, level=1)#
Return the dimension of the Supersingular module, which is equal to the dimension of the space of modular forms of weight \(2\) and conductor equal to
prime
timeslevel
.INPUT:
prime
– integer, primelevel
– integer, positive
OUTPUT:
dimension – integer, nonnegative
EXAMPLES:
The code below computes the dimensions of Supersingular modules with level=1 and prime = 7, 15073 and 83401:
sage: dimension_supersingular_module(7) 1 sage: dimension_supersingular_module(15073) 1256 sage: dimension_supersingular_module(83401) 6950
Note
The case of level > 1 has not been implemented yet.
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.supersingular_D(prime)#
Return a fundamental discriminant \(D\) of an imaginary quadratic field, where the given prime does not split.
See Silverman’s Advanced Topics in the Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves, page 184, exercise 2.30(d).
INPUT:
prime – integer, prime
OUTPUT:
D – integer, negative
EXAMPLES:
These examples return supersingular discriminants for 7, 15073 and 83401:
sage: supersingular_D(7) -4 sage: supersingular_D(15073) -15 sage: supersingular_D(83401) -7
AUTHORS:
David Kohel -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin -<EMAIL_ADDRESS>- sage.modular.ssmod.ssmod.supersingular_j(FF)#
Return a supersingular j-invariant over the finite field FF.
INPUT:
FF
– finite field with p^2 elements, where p is a prime number
OUTPUT:
finite field element – a supersingular j-invariant defined over the finite field FF
EXAMPLES:
The following examples calculate supersingular j-invariants for a few finite fields:
sage: supersingular_j(GF(7^2, 'a')) 6
Observe that in this example the j-invariant is not defined over the prime field:
sage: supersingular_j(GF(15073^2, 'a')) 4443*a + 13964 sage: supersingular_j(GF(83401^2, 'a')) 67977
AUTHORS:
David Kohel –<EMAIL_ADDRESS>Iftikhar Burhanuddin – burhanud@usc.edu


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1. Name and Definitions
1.1 The name of the Society shall be the Cambridge University Association of British and Chinese University Students, hereafter called ABACUS.1.2 The term University shall refer to Cambridge University and other Further Education institutions located within the city of Cambridge.
1.3 The term member shall be a general term referring to all paid up and honorary members.
1.4 The term resident member shall refer to all members who are studying or conducting research at the University (as defined in 1.2. above) and those employed by it.
1.5 The third party will be referred to in the masculine and refers to either gender as and when appropriate
2. Aims and Objectives
2.1 ABACUS shall seek to further the integration and promotion of the affairs of the Chinese Community in Britain. These aims may be achieved by, but aren’t limited to: –(a) Increasing awareness of the presence of Chinese within British Society.
(b) Promotion of the Chinese culture within Britain and the integration of these two cultures.
(c) Increasing the social interactions of Chinese and non-Chinese alike by providing a geographically, ethnically and linguistically inclusive environment.
(d) To form links between groups of similar objectives – to communicate with them and exchange information.
(e) The provision of a support network.
(f) The provision of a social network.
3. Membership
3.1 Membership of the Society is open to all members of Cambridge University and any other organisations or persons who apply to the Executive Committee for membership. The Executive Committee shall not refuse an application for membership on the grounds of disability, nationality, political views, sex, sexuality, race or religion.3.2 All members of ABACUS will have equal access to society events and general society information.
3.3 There shall be a non-refundable (life and annual) membership fee which shall be fixed by the Executive Committee. Membership is conditional on any outstanding fees being paid.
3.4 The Executive Committee shall have the right to offer honorary membership to any organisations or persons it sees fit.
3.5 By a majority decision of the Executive Committee, it may expel or suspend any member for behaviour likely to bring the Society into disrepute, provided the member concerned has had the right to be heard by the Executive Committee before the final decision is made.
4. Executive Committee
4.1 The policy and general management of the affairs of the Society shall be directed by the Executive Committee, which shall consist of a core of President, Secretary and Treasurer and a non-core of Vice President, Publicity Officer, Events Officer and External Officer.4.2 All Executive Committee members are obliged to attend all Executive and General meetings.
4.3 Individual Responsibilities of Executive Committee members in addition to those associated with the general work required for the running of a society:
CORE
(a) The President shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Ensure that the aims of the constitution are addressed.
ii. Shall be answerable to the members for all matters affecting the society.
iii. Overall co-ordination of the society.
iv. Shall liaise with Executive Committee members and ensure that all society members are aware of all issues relevant to them in the event that a Publicity Officer has not been elected and be personally aware of all matters.
v. Spokesperson of the society (with aid of relevant Executive Committee members).
(b) The Secretary shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Shall ensure (along with the President) that all members are kept fully briefed on all matters affecting the society in the event that a Publicity Officer has not been elected.
ii. Shall ensure that the society’s files are up to date and shall record and archive all official society meeting minutes, have records of all society meeting minutes and policy documents.
iii. Shall update the society constitution when necessary.
iv. Shall maintain an up to date membership list and will liaise with the Treasurer to address membership issues.
v. Shall co-ordinate the booking of rooms in the event that a Vice President has not been elected, and by liaising with the Executive Committee, be aware of all society activities.
vi. Shall be responsible for meeting minute circulation.
(c) The Treasurer shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Shall be ultimately responsible for the society finances and will have power of veto over all financial affairs.
ii. Shall be responsible for payments and collections of monies owing to or owed by the society.
iii. Shall be responsible for the collection of subscription fees. The Treasurer shall keep up to date records of membership payment and shall inform the Secretary of amendments when appropriate.
iv. Shall be responsible for co-ordinating all sponsorship and funding activities in the event that an External Officer has not been elected
v. Shall be the signatory for all society cheques.
vi. Shall advise and make recommendations at Executive Committee and general meetings of financial implications of proposals and decisions.
vii. Shall make details of the accounts available to the President or Secretary within a reasonable time after a request to do so.
viii.Shall ensure that the accounts are audited annually with the Senior Treasurer and shall present audited accounts (if appropriate) at the AGM and to the Junior Proctor.
NON CORE
(d) The Vice President shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Assist the President in the overall co-ordination of society affairs.
ii. Where appropriate, represent the President at society meetings and functions.
iii. In the President’s absence, the Vice-President is to assume his constitutional responsibilities.
iv. Oversee and coordinate the organisation and the general logistics of events, liaising with the Events Officer to ensure smooth execution.
(e) The External Officer shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Shall be responsible for obtaining sponsorship for ABACUS
ii. Shall be responsible for the forging of links with organisations, bodies and agencies which will help in achieving the aims and objectives of the society.
iii. Shall maintain contact with the society’s Alumni. Shall ensure that the Alumni are aware of the society’s events. In particular, ensure that the relevant correspondence is sent.
iv. Shall take overall responsibility for the Annual Conference should it be held.
(f) The Publicity Officer shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Ensure that the society’s aims are sufficiently publicised so that the Executive Committee can work effectively towards these goals.
ii. Responsible for publicising the society’s events to members, those interested in ABACUS, societies and other relevant parties by use of e-mailing lists, poster campaigns or other appropriate methods.
iii. Shall also communicate to members notices which may be of interest to members but do not necessarily affect the society.
iv. Shall co-ordinate the regular maintenance of the society’s website.
(g) The Events Officer shall have the following powers, duties and functions:
i. Responsible for the organisation, with the help of other members of the Executive Committee, and execution of the society’s social, cultural and sporting calendar.
ii. Ensure, with guidance from the President, that the society’s calendar presents a balanced mix of events that address the aims of the society.
iii. He shall liaise with the Treasurer to consider projected costs of events, projected revenue and ‘break even’ points.
4.4 Notwithstanding the above, the Executive Committee may when necessity dictates, delegate specific responsibilities to other members of the Executive Committee such as, but not limited to:
(a) Event organisation
(b) Booking rooms
(c) Contacting third parties
4.5 The Senior Treasurer shall not be liable for any financial debt or other obligation of the Society unless he or she has personally authorised such a debt in writing.
4.6 For so long as the Society shall be registered with the Junior Proctor, it shall be the duty of the Executive Committee to ensure that the Society complies with the requirements for Registration as a University Society.
5. Creation of a Temporary Executive Committee Position
5.1 The Executive Committee shall have the power to create up to one additional Executive Committee position mid-way through a term of office if the Executive Committee unanimously believes that the new post will aid the running of the Society.5.2 The position shall remain valid until the following Annual General Meeting.
5.3 Creation of the new position and the selection of a candidate to fill the position will be conducted as follows:
(a) The new post, with its associated powers, duties and functions, shall be publicised two weeks before the Election.
(b) Each prospective candidate must have a proposer and seconder. They must submit a written application to both the President and Secretary to confirm their candidature and manifesto. The deadline for applications will be midnight three Full Term days before the Election.
(c) Voting for the post will be done as follows: – Members will vote by prioritising the candidates. i.e. first choice (primary), second choice (secondary) etc. …Successful candidates are those with the most primary votes. In the event of a tie, the secondary and then tertiary votes will be taken into account. In the unlikely event that this does not produce a winner, the President shall have the casting vote.
6. Terms of Office
6.1 All Executive Committee members will serve for a period of one year. Officers wishing to extend their period of office must be re-elected.6.2 Any Officer wishing to resign their post before the official expiry of their term of office must submit a letter of resignation to either the President or Secretary.
6.3 In the event that an officer resigns, or is deemed to have resigned, the Executive Committee shall have the power to co-opt a person to fill the vacancy, only until such time as a by-election may be held.
6.4 Any Executive or Co-opted Committee member who
i. fails to carry out the work allotted to their position, or
ii. fails to attend 2 or more consecutive meetings which by their job description they are obliged to attend, or
iii. engages in activities of a nature damaging to the financial, social or legal status of ABACUS
iv. without notifying the President or Secretary as to a satisfactory reason, shall be deemed by the President or Secretary to have resigned with immediate effect. As per sub-clause 6.3, the Executive Committee will co-opt a person to fill the vacancy until such time as an EGM is called and a by-election is held, at which point the offending Committee member may stand.
7. Motion of No Confidence
7.1 In the unfortunate event of a motion of no confidence having to be raised against any member of the Committee, then the following conditions must be met:i. there must be a petition of not less than 10 life members proposing the motion of no confidence, and
ii. these members must first inform the President and Secretary of this motion and secondly, inform other ABACUS members
iii. At this point either the Executive Committee will instigate an Emergency General Meeting, or, in the instance of a conflict of interest, the proposers will instigate the Emergency General Meeting and elect an independent chair for it.
7.2 The Committee member in question shall cease to hold office upon the passing of the motion of no confidence.
8. Society Meetings
8.1 There shall be a minimum of three Executive Committee meetings in Michaelmas and Lent terms and a minimum of two in the Easter term.8.2 The Annual General Meeting will be held no later than the seventh week of Lent term.
8.3 The quorum for any General Meeting will be the greater of twenty resident members or 10% of the total resident membership.
8.4 Each meeting shall be called by the President. The relevant members shall be notified by the Secretary at least one week in advance. The notice shall include the date, time, location and provisional agenda. There shall be at least two weeks notification to all members for the Annual General Meeting.
EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE MEETINGS
(a) There shall be a minimum attendance of four Executive Committee members for the meeting to be considered to be one of the three required during each term.
(b) If, for any reason, a member of the Executive Committee fails to attend a meeting, then any matters directly concerning him will be carried over to the next Executive Committee meeting. If this proves to be inadequate then the President shall make decisions as he sees fit.
(c) Decisions made during Executive Committee meetings shall be made by majority consent. In the event of an even vote, the President shall then have an additional casting vote.
(d) The Executive Committee meetings shall run as follows:
i. Apologies for absence
ii. President’s business
iii. Treasurer’s business
iv. Vice President’s business
v. Events Officer’s business
vi. External Officer’s business
vii. Publicity Officer’s business
viii.Points of discussion
ix. All other business
x. Arrangements for next meeting
xi. Tea and biscuits
8.5 Notes
(a) Executive Committee members’ business shall also include items carried over from previous Executive Committee meetings.
(b) The idea of “Points of Discussion” is for an Executive Committee member to put forward ideas to the Committee that could not be resolved outside of the meeting. Ideas should be thrashed out before the meeting and the pros & cons identified and submitted during the meeting.
8.6 EMERGENCY GENERAL MEETINGS
(a) These shall be convened for “Motions of no confidence”, by-elections and for any other purpose that the Executive Committee deem necessary.
(b) These meetings may be convened upon the written request of ten or more members. The procedures stipulated in 7.1 must also be adhered to.
(c) The Emergency General Meetings shall run as follows:-
i. Apologies for absence
ii. Opening address
iii. Motions
iv. Voting (if applicable)
v. Conclusion of meeting
8.7 ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
(a) As per Sections 8.1 and 8.3, the AGM shall be convened no later than the seventh week of Lent term. The notification of the details of the meeting shall be given two weeks in advance of the meeting.
(b) Invitations to run for an elected post will be made at the time of notification for the Annual General Meeting.
(c) Only resident life members will be eligible for Executive Committee posts. Only life members may propose or second candidates for Executive Committee. Each life member may only either propose or second one candidate.
(d) The Executive Committee will organise a meeting one week before the AGM so that interested eligible members will have the opportunity to speak with them.
(e) Each prospective Executive Committee candidate must have a proposer and seconder. They must submit a written application to both the President and Secretary to confirm their candidature, interested post and manifesto. The deadline for applications will be midnight three days before the AGM.
(f) The outgoing Executive Committee will have the power of veto over any newly elected Committee member. These powers may be exercised only when the out-going Committee unanimously believes that the aims of the society will be compromised should the Committee member take up office.
(g) The Annual General Meeting shall run as follows:-
i. Apologies for absence
ii. President’s annual report
iii. Treasurer’s annual report
iv. Events Officer’s annual report
v. External Officer’s annual report
vi. Publicity Officer’s annual report
vii. Question to outgoing Executive Committee
viii.The Constitution
ix. Break
x. Appointment of Voting officials
xi. Hustings
xii. Elections
xiii.Results
xiv.Conclusion to the meeting
(h) Length of reports and candidate presentations -The Executive Committee reports should last no longer than 10 minutes each and similarly, the candidates’ presentation should not exceed 10 minutes also.
(i) Voting for the Presidential post will be done independently of the remaining Executive Committee posts.
(j) Votes shall be counted by the Executive Committee at the Annual General Meeting and they must not be candidates for Executive Committee posts.
(k) Voting for the Presidential post will be done as follows: – Members will vote by prioritising the candidates. i.e. first choice (primary), second choice (secondary) etc. …Successful candidates are those with the most primary votes. In the event of a tie, the secondary and then tertiary votes will be taken into account. In the unlikely event that this does not produce a winner, the out-going President shall have the casting vote.
(l) Voting for Executive Committee posts shall be done on a pool basis: – Members will vote by selecting the candidates that they see fit to serve. The maximum number of selections will be six. The six successful candidates will be those with the six highest totals of votes. In the case of a draw, a re-run of the election between the drawn candidates will take place.
(m) The Committee members shall take up their preferred posts. If two or more candidates running for the same post are voted in, then the candidate with the highest total of votes will take the contested position. The remaining Committee members running for the same post will each choose one of the vacant posts, higher total votes giving priority of choice.
(n) The Executive Committee members may, for reasons of efficiency or improved teamwork, amiably redistribute the posts.
(o) There shall be a hand-over period during which the Committee-elect shadows the outgoing Committee. The formal hand-over will take place at the Annual Dinner, which shall be held at the end of Lent term.
9. Amendments to the Constitution
9.1 Amendments to this Constitution should be proposed by a minimum of six members of the Society, and must be submitted to the Secretary in writing. This Constitution may only be amended at an Annual General Meeting.9.2 All members must be informed of the proposed changes in the Constitution two weeks in advance of the AGM.
9.3 Non-resident members may submit their votes to the Secretary. These votes will be considered only if they are received prior to the AGM. Resident members may only vote at the AGM.
9.4 Constitutional amendments shall only be valid if 15% of the Society’s resident members consent to the change. Consent may be registered through electronic voting.
10. Interpretation
10.1 In the event of any question of interpretation or any question on which this constitution is silent, the Executive Committee reserves to itself the right to act according to its interpretation of the constitution or at its discretion.10.2 No words or construction in this constitution shall be taken to imply any discrimination whatsoever with regard to race, sex, sexuality, religion or political views.
11. Winding Up Procedure
11.1 Following a general meeting or Executive Committee decision to call for the Society to be wound up, a poll of all members shall be held.11.2 A two-thirds majority of resident members will be required to wind up the Society.
11.3 After meeting any remaining liabilities, the Executive Committee will be responsible for disposing of any remaining assets, by a donation to a registered charity nominated by the Executive Committee.
11.4 Any motion for Dissolution of the Society shall provide that assets remaining after all liabilities have been met shall be transferred either to another Registered University Society, or to the Societies Syndicate.
Procedural Document
1. Introduction
1.1 This Procedural Document (hereafter known as the document) is formulated in accordance with amendment 4.2b of the ABACUS constitution as passed at the Annual General Meeting on 22nd February 1996.1.2 The definitions of terms given in section 1 of the constitution also apply to this document.
1.3 The document will serve to function as a list of guidelines to aid the running of the society .In the unlikely event of a conflict between the guidelines listed in the document and the constitution, the constitution will always take precedence.
2. Amendments
2.1 Any member of the Executive Committee may propose an amendment to this document to the President.2.2 The President will then initiate a closed ballot for Executive Committee members at the earliest time which he deems appropriate. Only on a unanimous decision will the proposal be accepted for entry into the document.
2.3 The document itself is to be maintained and updated by the current society Secretary
3. Guidelines
3.1 Safety ClauseIn the event of the Executive Committee deciding to organise joint ventures, the Executive Committee should: –
i. Outline the precise responsibilities of each participating society or organisation with regards to finance, advertising etc.
ii. As a contingency for situations where participating parties fail to fulfil their agreed obligations, a clear definition as to what constitutes automatic forfeiture should be made.
iii. The above should be documented and officially authorised by all society presidents during the joint event committee meeting.
iv. Only the signature of both the Presidents and Treasurers of all societies may validate any joint agreement(s).
v. Any joint agreements made should include a definition of the process required to admit an amendment.
3.2 Voting Procedures
(a) RON (Re-Open Nominations) – All voting forms should include an entry for RON. In the situation where RON was elected, the election process will be re-run and new candidates will be accepted.
(b) Proxy – Voting through Proxy will only be allowed for the Presidential vote. Each member may only act as Proxy for one other member. The member wishing to vote by Proxy will apply through an official form sent electronically to the Secretary, who will count the member’s vote as long as his Proxy is present at the AGM. If a Proxy does not attend the AGM, the vote of the member voting through Proxy will not count.
3.3 Executive Committee Guidelines
(a) Each Executive Committee member should have a list of guidelines specific to their post. This document should be maintained by that committee member and eventually passed on to the next Committee member in that post.
(b) The Executive Committee should also have access to the ABACUS Primer, a document handed down from committee to committee containing advice on how to run ABACUS effectively. This document shall be presented to the members of the new committee at the handover ceremony.
(c) The Secretary should keep copies of both the ABACUS Primer and the guidelines specific to each post, archiving each year’s version if changes are made.
(d) Executive Committee meeting minutes should be distributed by midnight of the day of the meeting.
(e) Once a term at an Executive Committee meeting, the Treasurer should give an up-to-date report of the treasury account. After each society event, a full detailed account of the expenditure should be presented to the rest of the Executive Committee. This is to inform the Executive Committee of how successful society events have been, and so that future spending budgets can be estimated.
3.4 Events
(a) Term cards for the programme of events each term should be made and distributed to members before Week 1 begins. The Events Officer shall assume overall responsibility for this task.
(b) Certain ABACUS events are traditions within the ABACUS community. They are crucial to the success of the society and therefore compulsory for each year’s Executive Committee. These are listed in chronological order below:
i. Garden Party in May Week
ii. Freshers’ Fair stall at the beginning of Michaelmas Term
iii. Freshers’ Squash in Week 1 of Michaelmas Term
iv. Family Formal
v. Funkyard I
vi. ABACUS Boat Party in Week 7 of Michaelmas Term
vii. Annual General Meeting in Week 7 of Lent Term
(c) Certain other events are strongly recommended:
i. Formal Hall dining events


Welcome to Medico Chain
A smart decentralized app to facilitate fast access of Electronic Health Records
I am a Doctor
I am a Patient


Tendermint Toolkit
Block Results Parser
Copy&paste the result from
/block_results
:
Parse
Tx Results
Begin Block Events
End Block Events


Chapter 2 part 4
testing the rest of the "working with functions" section
use the JS console to see output (shortcut: F12)


# Copyright(c) 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
# a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
from copy import copy
import kollacli.i18n as u
from kollacli.api.exceptions import InvalidArgument
from kollacli.api.job import Job
from kollacli.common.ansible import actions
from kollacli.common.inventory import Inventory
from kollacli.common.utils import check_arg
from kollacli.common.utils import safe_decode
[docs]class HostApi(object):
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_add(hostnames):
# type: (List[str]) -> None
"""Add hosts to the inventory
:param hostnames: list of strings
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
any_changed = False
for hostname in hostnames:
changed = inventory.add_host(hostname)
if changed:
any_changed = True
if any_changed:
Inventory.save(inventory)
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_remove(hostnames):
# type: (List[str]) -> None
"""Remove hosts from the inventory
:param hostnames: list of strings
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
any_changed = False
for hostname in hostnames:
changed = inventory.remove_host(hostname)
if changed:
any_changed = True
if any_changed:
Inventory.save(inventory)
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_get_all():
# type: () -> List[Host]
"""Get all hosts in the inventory
:return: Hosts
:rtype: list of Host objects
"""
inventory = Inventory.load()
hosts = []
host_groups = inventory.get_host_groups()
for hostname, groupnames in host_groups.items():
hosts.append(Host(hostname, groupnames))
return hosts
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_get(hostnames):
# type: (List[str]) -> List[Host]
"""Get selected hosts in the inventory
:param hostnames: list of strings
:return: hosts
:rtype: list of Host objects
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
inventory.validate_hostnames(hostnames)
hosts = []
host_groups = inventory.get_host_groups()
for hostname in hostnames:
hosts.append(Host(hostname, host_groups[hostname]))
return hosts
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_ssh_check(hostnames):
# type: (List[str]) -> Dict[str,Dict[str,object]]
"""Check hosts for ssh connectivity
Check status is a dictionary of form:
- {hostname: {
'success':<True|False>,
'msg':message_string},
...
}
:param hostnames: list of strings
:return: check status
:rtype: dictionary
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
inventory = Inventory.load()
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory.validate_hostnames(hostnames)
summary = inventory.ssh_check_hosts(hostnames)
return summary
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_setup(hosts_info):
# type: (Dict[str,Dict[str,object]]) -> None
"""Setup multiple hosts for ssh access
hosts_info is a dictionary of form:
- {hostname': {
'password': password
'uname': user_name},
...
}
The uname entry is optional.
:param hosts_info: dictionary
"""
check_arg(hosts_info, u._('Hosts info'), dict)
inventory = Inventory.load()
inventory.validate_hostnames(hosts_info.keys())
inventory.setup_hosts(hosts_info)
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_destroy(hostnames, destroy_type, verbose_level=1,
include_data=False, remove_images=False):
# type: (List[str], str, int, bool, bool) -> Job
"""Destroy Hosts.
Stops and removes all kolla related docker containers on the
specified hosts.
:param hostnames: host names
:type hostnames: list
:param destroy_type: either 'kill' or 'stop'
:type destroy_type: string
:param verbose_level: the higher the number, the more verbose
:type verbose_level: integer
:param include_data: if true, destroy data containers too.
:type include_data: boolean
:param remove_images: if true, destroy will remove the docker images
:type remove_images: boolean
:return: Job object
:rtype: Job
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
check_arg(destroy_type, u._('Destroy type'), str)
check_arg(verbose_level, u._('Verbose level'), int)
check_arg(include_data, u._('Include data'), bool)
check_arg(remove_images, u._('Remove images'), bool)
if destroy_type not in ['stop', 'kill']:
raise InvalidArgument(
u._('Invalid destroy type ({type}). Must be either '
'"stop" or "kill".').format(type=destroy_type))
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
inventory.validate_hostnames(hostnames)
ansible_job = actions.destroy_hosts(hostnames, destroy_type,
verbose_level, include_data,
remove_images)
return Job(ansible_job)
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_precheck(hostnames, verbose_level=1):
# type: (List[str], int) -> Job
"""Check pre-deployment configuration of hosts.
Check if host is ready for a new deployment. This will fail if
any of the hosts are not configured correctly or if they have
already been deployed to.
:param hostnames: host names
:type hostnames: list
:param verbose_level: the higher the number, the more verbose
:type verbose_level: integer
:return: Job object
:rtype: Job
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
check_arg(verbose_level, u._('Verbose level'), int)
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
inventory.validate_hostnames(hostnames)
ansible_job = actions.precheck(hostnames, verbose_level)
return Job(ansible_job)
@staticmethod
[docs] def host_stop(hostnames, verbose_level=1):
# type: (List[str], int) -> Job
"""Stop Hosts.
Stops all kolla related docker containers on the specified hosts.
:param hostnames: host names
:type hostnames: list
:param verbose_level: the higher the number, the more verbose
:type verbose_level: integer
:return: Job object
:rtype: Job
"""
check_arg(hostnames, u._('Host names'), list)
check_arg(verbose_level, u._('Verbose level'), int)
hostnames = safe_decode(hostnames)
inventory = Inventory.load()
inventory.validate_hostnames(hostnames)
ansible_job = actions.stop_hosts(hostnames, verbose_level)
return Job(ansible_job)
[docs]class Host(object):
"""Host"""
def __init__(self, hostname, groupnames=[]):
# type: (str, List[str]) -> None
self.name = hostname
self._groupnames = groupnames
[docs] def get_name(self):
# type: () -> str
"""Get name
:return: host name
:rtype: string
"""
return self.name
[docs] def get_groups(self):
# type: () -> List[str]
"""Get names of the groups associated with this host
:return: group names
:rtype: list of strings
Note: If the groups associated with this host change after this
host is fetched, the host must be re-fetched to reflect those
changes.
"""
return copy(self._groupnames)